HISTORY OF KANDIVALI

Artifacts found near Kandivali indicate that the area was inhabited in the 
Stone Age.

The  Kandivali railway station was built more than 100 years ago in 1907,  then 
known as Khandolee. The station derived its name from the East  Indian village 
of Condolim. 

Earth and stones from Paran, a hillock east  of the Kandivali railway station 
were quarried to reclaim the Bombay  Backbay . On this account a railway line 
was opened, a workshop erected  and a number of dwelling houses were 
constructed for officers and  workmen numbering hundreds. 

The area around Western Urban road between  Malad and had numerous stone 
quarries and was once famous for Malad  Stone. Many heritage buildings in 
Mumbai were constructed with Malad  stone between 1860 and 1930, notable among 
them are David Sassoon  library, Bombay House and the Western Railway building 
at Churchgate.

During  the plagues of 1900s, the Fonseca's from Bandra migrated to Kandivali,  
they initially settled down to the east of Kandivali at Akurli and then  moved 
to the west at Poisar. This is where the East Indians thrived and a  few 
families still reside to this day. All the three major communities  have their 
shrines in Poisar.

Poisar  also had a notable person and social worker named Kalidas Bhai Satwara, 
 who worked for the betterment and upliftment of the people of this  village

Landmarks & Localities.

The  oldest locality in Kandivali is Kandivali village which had 5 families,  
mostly Pachkalshi (such as Patil and Mhatre) in the 1800s. Kandivali  village 
is one of the Old East Indian villages of Mumbai. It originally  consisted of 
the East Indian Catholic.

Another  old locality in Kandivali is Poisar village that surrounds Our Lady of 
 Remedy Church (Padroado Church built 1550). Poisar was home to many of  the 
farmer classes of Kulbis who owned land on both the East and the  West parts of 
Kandivali. Poisar village originally consisted of the East  Indian Catholic 
families. The Fonsecas were also the 'Patils' of the  village till the mid 
1950s.

There  is a respectable population of Dawoodi Bohra Muslims in Kandivali West  
who settled here about 60 years ago from different places in search of a  
proper home.

Our Lady  of Remedy High School is one of the oldest schools in Kandivali West 
and  was established in 1926. The land for the school was donated to the Our  
Lady of Remedy Church by Doctor Anthony Rebello on the birth of his  grand 
daughter Catherine Fonseca(née Rebello). Our Lady of Remedy Church  was a 
Padroado East Indian Church built by Portuguese missionaries and  the East 
Indians in 1550. It is still a well visited church in Mumbai.

The  Church of Our Lady of Assumption, located off M.G. Road, was built in  
1630 and was one of the oldest churches of Mumbai. The said church was  
demolished and a new church was built. The pond located at Shankar  Mandir, 
Kandivali village is used for immersions during Ganesh Chaturthi  (The pond is 
now known as Young Star Krida Mandal Visarjan Talao). 

Also  located on M.G. Road is the famous Kala Hanuman temple, which is  visited 
by hundreds of devotees every day. The 56 year old Shreeji  Temple located on 
Mathurdas Road attracts a large number of devotees. A  150-year-old shrine to 
Shri Karsangli Akurli Mata, Varahi Mata Temple is  at Shankar Lane.

The  Mahindra & Mahindra plant occupies a 63-acre built-up area and  employs 
over 3,000. Industrial complexes such as Akurli Industrial  Estate, 
Kandivali(Charkop) Industrial estate, Gundecha Industrial  Estate, Balaji 
Industrial Estate and Jai Bonanza Industrial Estate are  home to small and 
medium-sized industries. Kandivali is also home to The  Times of India printing 
press.

The  Sports Authority of India has a huge training ground for the popular  
football team Mahindra United . Football Teams like FC Greens, F United  also 
practice here regularly. Athletics, a very famous handball team and  also an 
American football team are also located in Kandivali.

Close  to Mahindra and Mahindra is Thakur Village. This locality has developed  
at a fast pace and houses some of the tallest towers in Kandivali  besides 
cinemas, restaurants and parks. Mineralz - the Wellness Shop, an  exclusive 
outlet of Naturo Healthplus is located in Viceroy Court in  Thakur Village. It 
is a pioneer in bringing the benefits of Himalayan  rocksalt in the form of 
rocksalt lamps, bath salts, pain  relief-crystals, etc. to India. Thakur 
Village also has a lot of good  schools, a marriage hall and branded retail 
outlets.

Kandivali  railway station is a busy station on the Western Line of the Mumbai  
suburban railway . Poisar Bus Depot, one of the oldest BEST bus depot is  
located on S.V. Road in the western part of the neighborhood. Road  
connectivity is provided by means of Western urban road on the east,  S.V. Road 
and Link Road on the west. The BEST bus depot is close to the  railway station 
on the eastern side of the neighbourhood and is the  point of origin for 
localities in Kandivali (East) like Ashok Nagar,  Hanuman Nagar, Damu Nagar, 
Samata Nagar, Thakur Village and Thakur  Complex.

Two lines of  Mumbai Metro (Line 2 and Line 7) will pass through the 
neighborhood once  operational. Line 2 will pass through Link Road on the 
western part and  Line 7 will pass through the main arterial Western Urban road 
on the  eastern side of the neighborhood.Line 7 once operational will be fully  
elevated and will run from Dahisar(East) to Andheri(East). Bandongri and  
Mahindra & Mahindra will be the two halts in Kandivali for the  metro.

The Kandivali (West) post office is the oldest post office in Kandivali.

(Thanks again to Prakash Shroff).

Roland.
Toronto.

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