Re: [GRASS-user] MDOW relief shading in GRASS

2010-09-30 Thread Luigi Ponti

Date: Thu, 30 Sep 2010 11:55:53 +0800
From: maning sambale 
Subject: [GRASS-user] MDOW relief shading in GRASS
To: grass list 
Message-ID:

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Hi,

I am revisiting a previous script I made in producing
"Multidirectional, oblique-weighted, shaded-relief".  ArcGis has this
script:
http://blogs.esri.com/Support/blogs/mappingcenter/archive/2008/10/07/updated-hillshade-toolbox.aspx

[...]
But I get not so good results, here's the output using nc_sp_08's
elev_ned_30m (X0=MDOW, X1= default r.shaded.relief module)
http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4148/5037622535_113924312b_b.jpg

Anything wrong with my commands?


Judging by eye, it looks like you are getting pretty much what one would 
expect.


Reading the esri post, reminded me that there is a web page describing 
how to get the generalized hillshade that is described in the same post 
before MDOW:

http://www.pdcarto.com/mtncarto02/GRASS.htm

Maybe of help to someone.

Kind regards,

Luigi
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Re: [GRASS-user] MDOW relief shading in GRASS

2010-09-30 Thread Micha Silver

On 09/30/2010 05:55 AM, maning sambale wrote:

Hi,

I am revisiting a previous script I made in producing
"Multidirectional, oblique-weighted, shaded-relief".  ArcGis has this
script:
http://blogs.esri.com/Support/blogs/mappingcenter/archive/2008/10/07/updated-hillshade-toolbox.aspx

The commads in ARC 6.0.1 GRID by Rober Mark (USGS) are as follows:

shade225 = hillshade(hawaii, 225, 30, shade, 5)
shade270 = hillshade(hawaii, 270, 30, shade, 5)
shade315 = hillshade(hawaii, 315, 30, shade, 5)
shade360 = hillshade(hawaii, 360, 30, shade, 5)
h00 = resample(hawaii, 1000)
h01 = focalmean(h00)
h02 = focalmean(h01)
h03 = focalmean(h02)
asp = aspect(h03)
asp1 = con(isnull(asp), 293, asp)
w225 = sqr(sin((asp1 - 225) div deg ))
w270 = sqr(sin((asp1 - 270) div deg))
w315 = sqr(sin((asp1 - 315) div deg ))
w360 = sqr(sin(asp1 div deg ))
setcell minof
temp = w225 * shade225 + w270 * shade270 + w315 *
shade315 + w360 * shade360
shade4 = int(temp div 2)

I tried porting in GRASS shell:

g.region rast=$GIS_OPT_input -p

# Compute hillshade at azimuth 225, 270, 315 and 360 at 30 degrees sun
illumination angle
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade225 altitude=30
azimuth=225 zmult=1 scale=1
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade270 altitude=30
azimuth=270 zmult=1 scale=1
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade315 altitude=30
azimuth=315 zmult=1 scale=1
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade360 altitude=30
azimuth=360 zmult=1 scale=1

# Resample DEM map
r.neighbors in=$GIS_OPT_input out=res1 method=average size="$GIS_OPT_window"

# compute aspect map
r.slope.aspect elevation=res1 format=degrees prec=float aspect=aspect
zfactor=1.0 min_slp_allowed=0.0

   


Hi Maning:
Markus M reminded me recently that the GRASS convention for aspect is 
cartesian direction. i.e 90° is north, 180° is west. How is this handled 
in Arc? Maybe that's the difference?




# compute weights 225, 270, 315 and 360
r.mapcalc "w225 = sin((aspect - 225)*sin(aspect - 225))"
r.mapcalc "w270 = sin((aspect - 270)*sin(aspect - 270))"
r.mapcalc "w315 = sin((aspect - 315)*sin(aspect - 315))"
r.mapcalc "w360 = sin((aspect)*sin(aspect))"


#compute weighted
r.mapcalc "weightedshade = (((w225 * shade225) + (w270 * shade270) +
(w315 * shade315) + (w360 * shade360))/2)"
r.colors map=weightedshade color=grey

But I get not so good results, here's the output using nc_sp_08's
elev_ned_30m (X0=MDOW, X1= default r.shaded.relief module)
http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4148/5037622535_113924312b_b.jpg

Anything wrong with my commands?

   



--
Micha Silver
Arava Development Co. +972-52-3665918
http://www.surfaces.co.il


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[GRASS-user] MDOW relief shading in GRASS

2010-09-29 Thread maning sambale
Hi,

I am revisiting a previous script I made in producing
"Multidirectional, oblique-weighted, shaded-relief".  ArcGis has this
script:
http://blogs.esri.com/Support/blogs/mappingcenter/archive/2008/10/07/updated-hillshade-toolbox.aspx

The commads in ARC 6.0.1 GRID by Rober Mark (USGS) are as follows:

shade225 = hillshade(hawaii, 225, 30, shade, 5)
shade270 = hillshade(hawaii, 270, 30, shade, 5)
shade315 = hillshade(hawaii, 315, 30, shade, 5)
shade360 = hillshade(hawaii, 360, 30, shade, 5)
h00 = resample(hawaii, 1000)
h01 = focalmean(h00)
h02 = focalmean(h01)
h03 = focalmean(h02)
asp = aspect(h03)
asp1 = con(isnull(asp), 293, asp)
w225 = sqr(sin((asp1 - 225) div deg ))
w270 = sqr(sin((asp1 - 270) div deg))
w315 = sqr(sin((asp1 - 315) div deg ))
w360 = sqr(sin(asp1 div deg ))
setcell minof
temp = w225 * shade225 + w270 * shade270 + w315 *
shade315 + w360 * shade360
shade4 = int(temp div 2)

I tried porting in GRASS shell:

g.region rast=$GIS_OPT_input -p

# Compute hillshade at azimuth 225, 270, 315 and 360 at 30 degrees sun
illumination angle
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade225 altitude=30
azimuth=225 zmult=1 scale=1
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade270 altitude=30
azimuth=270 zmult=1 scale=1
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade315 altitude=30
azimuth=315 zmult=1 scale=1
r.shaded.relief map=$GIS_OPT_input shadedmap=shade360 altitude=30
azimuth=360 zmult=1 scale=1

# Resample DEM map
r.neighbors in=$GIS_OPT_input out=res1 method=average size="$GIS_OPT_window"

# compute aspect map
r.slope.aspect elevation=res1 format=degrees prec=float aspect=aspect
zfactor=1.0 min_slp_allowed=0.0

# compute weights 225, 270, 315 and 360
r.mapcalc "w225 = sin((aspect - 225)*sin(aspect - 225))"
r.mapcalc "w270 = sin((aspect - 270)*sin(aspect - 270))"
r.mapcalc "w315 = sin((aspect - 315)*sin(aspect - 315))"
r.mapcalc "w360 = sin((aspect)*sin(aspect))"


#compute weighted
r.mapcalc "weightedshade = (((w225 * shade225) + (w270 * shade270) +
(w315 * shade315) + (w360 * shade360))/2)"
r.colors map=weightedshade color=grey

But I get not so good results, here's the output using nc_sp_08's
elev_ned_30m (X0=MDOW, X1= default r.shaded.relief module)
http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4148/5037622535_113924312b_b.jpg

Anything wrong with my commands?

-- 
cheers,
maning
--
"Freedom is still the most radical idea of all" -N.Branden
wiki: http://esambale.wikispaces.com/
blog: http://epsg4253.wordpress.com/
--
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