Re: [GRASS-user] 3D Streets Data

2008-02-09 Thread Markus Neteler
On Jan 14, 2008 4:47 PM, Matthew Pulis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
...
 ( BTW is there an online version of the Grass book I can buy? Since I am
 really getting fed up of waiting for it to come by post :\ )

Matthew,

the first printing is sold out - Springer told me that the second printing
should be ready in three weeks.

Yes, there is a digital version, too:
http://www.springerlink.com/content/j21632/

Markus
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Re: [GRASS-user] 3D Streets Data

2008-01-14 Thread Markus Neteler
Matthew,

On Jan 13, 2008 10:20 PM, Matthew Pulis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks for your prompt answer Markus.

 The v.out.ogr is what I tried before, but redid it on the new shape-file.
 These are the first row of the new data :

 wkt_geom,cat,STSEG,STID,STNAME,DIR_PRE,DIR_SUF,STYPE,CLASS,F_ELEV,T_ELEV,MAP
 ,PRIV,FRLEFT,TOLEFT,FRRIGHT,TORIGHT,FRLEFT_A,TOLEFT_A,FRRIGHT_A,TORIGHT_A,ST
 ATEROAD,CARTONAME,CORP,SPEED,ONE_WAY,CLASSNAME,L_ZIPNAME,R_ZIPNAME,FT_COST,T
 F_COST,LABELNAME,F_NODE,T_NODE,CARTOLEVEL,SHAPE_LEN
 LINESTRING(625304.649659 214113.544271, 625301.199687 214078.520974,
 625299.489761 214056.176602, 625299.289850
 214050.649031),1,36074,20863,FIREFLY,,,RD,12,8,8,W0750-03,,101,199,100,198,1
 01,119,100,118,0,FIREFLY RD,HS,25,BI,CITY,HOLLY SPRINGS,HOLLY
 SPRINGS,0.094452,0.094452,FIREFLY RD,0,0,,207.131131

 This is how I generated the shape file :

 GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  v.out.ogr input=streets3d_new type=line
 dsn=streets3d_new_shps olayer=testogr lco=SPHT=ARCZ

There is a trick here - avoid typos: It is
 lco=SHPT=ARCZ
not:
 lco=SPHT=ARCZ

(I again recommend copy-paste from the manual page)

If you specify lco=SPHT=ARCZ correctly, it will indicate 3D export:

 v.out.ogr input=streets3d type=line dsn=streets3d_new_shps
olayer=testogr lco=SHPT=ARCZ
 WARNING: Vector map streets3d is 3D. Use format specific layer creation
  options (parameter 'lco') to export in 3D rather than 2D (default)
 Exporting 49746 points/lines...
 ...

(personally I find the WARNING here inappropriate since I use lco!)

 Ogrinfo on the streets3d new shape file gave me :

 GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  ogrinfo streets3d_new_shps/
 INFO: Open of `streets3d_new_shps/'
 using driver `ESRI Shapefile' successful.
 1: testogr (Line String)

To get useful output, better run

ogrinfo -so streets3d_new_shps/ testogr
INFO: Open of `streets3d_new_shps/'
  using driver `ESRI Shapefile' successful.

Layer name: testogr
Geometry: 3D Line String   = !! worked
Feature Count: 49746
Extent: (610869.384850, 196653.348553) - (676816.248304, 258102.572101)
Layer SRS WKT:
PROJCS[Lambert Conformal Conic,
GEOGCS[grs80,
DATUM[North_American_Datum_1983,
SPHEROID[Geodetic_Reference_System_1980,6378137,298.257222101]],
PRIMEM[Greenwich,0],
UNIT[Degree,0.017453292519943295]],
PROJECTION[Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP],
PARAMETER[standard_parallel_1,36.16],
PARAMETER[standard_parallel_2,34.34],
PARAMETER[latitude_of_origin,33.75],
PARAMETER[central_meridian,-79],
PARAMETER[false_easting,609601.22],
PARAMETER[false_northing,0],
UNIT[Meter,1]]
cat: Real (11.0)
STSEG: Real (11.0)
STID: Real (11.0)
STNAME: String (80.0)
...


 What I am seeing wrong is that there is no extra column being added to the
 dataset which contains the elevation. I am attaching a screenshot which
 shows this : http://solutions-lab.net/thesis/elevation.jpg

Ah, you want it as *attribute* column? This wasn't clear to me. So far
we worked on creating 3D geometry. Please note that GRASS is not
other proprietary GIS and hence it supports true 3D geometry. But you
can also generate a 2D SHAPE with 3rd dimension as attribute, check
the v.to.db page for this (or enjoy the new GRASS book :-)

good luck,
Markus
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RE: [GRASS-user] 3D Streets Data

2008-01-14 Thread Matthew Pulis
Thanks again Markus,

I am trying to follow your suggestions, and tried to use the v.to.db however
I read that you need to prepare the table first, so am trying to do so :

GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  v.db.addtable streets3d columns=the_geom
geometry
Using vector map name as table name: streets3d
ERROR: There is already a table linked to layer 1

So I tried to delete the table using v.db.droptable but gave me this :

GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  v.db.droptable -f streets3d layer=1

Removing table streets3d linked to layer 1 of vector map streets3d
Dropping table streets3d...
DBMI-Postgres driver error:
Cannot execute:
DROP TABLE streets3d

ERROR:  table streets3d does not exist


ERROR: Error while executing: 'DROP TABLE streets3d
   '
ERROR: An error occured while running db.execute
GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~ 

In the whole process there was NO streets3d table created. I am for sure
connected to the PostGIS database and this is the result of my db.connect -p
:
GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  db.connect -p
driver:pg
database:host=localhost,dbname=thesis
schema:
group:

I have tried some db.columns, db.describe, db.select commands on the tables
in the database, and they show that I am connected to the database.

The problem then is why it is hard to add a new table streets3d with the 3d
data. I tried to follow the manual but it still gave me that error. 

I also tried to run db.test to see if there is a problem with the PostgreSQL
connection but to my eyes there are no significant problems :
GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  db.test test=test1
create table grass_test1 (i1 integer, d1 double precision, c1 varchar(20))
EXECUTE: OK
insert into grass_test1 values ( 1, 123.456, 'abcd' )
EXECUTE: OK
insert into grass_test1 values ( 2, null, 'xxx' )
EXECUTE: OK
select * from grass_test1
EXECUTE: OK
1c1
 1|123.456|abcd
---
 1|123.456000|abcd
ERROR: RESULT:  ERROR 
select c1 from grass_test1 where d1  500 / 2 and i1  2  and c1 ~ 'bc'
EXECUTE: OK
RESULT: OK
insert into grass_test1 values ( 3, 0.0, '_''_' )
EXECUTE: OK
alter table grass_test1 add column i2 integer
EXECUTE: OK
update grass_test1 set d1 = 18.6, i2 = 987  where i1 = 2
EXECUTE: OK
select * from grass_test1
EXECUTE: OK
1,3c1,3
 1|123.456|abcd|
 3|0|_'_|
 2|18.6|xxx|987
---
 1|123.456000|abcd|
 2|18.60|xxx|987
 3|0.00|_'_|
ERROR: RESULT:  ERROR 
drop table grass_test1
EXECUTE: OK
GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~ 


Anyone else has any suggestion please on how I can import this 3d data file
into PostGIS please?

Thanks a lot for your continous support and sorry for so many questions :(


( BTW is there an online version of the Grass book I can buy? Since I am
really getting fed up of waiting for it to come by post :\ )

Matthew

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Markus Neteler
Sent: Monday, January 14, 2008 9:44 AM
To: Matthew Pulis
Cc: grass-user@lists.osgeo.org
Subject: Re: [GRASS-user] 3D Streets Data

Matthew,

On Jan 13, 2008 10:20 PM, Matthew Pulis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks for your prompt answer Markus.

 The v.out.ogr is what I tried before, but redid it on the new shape-file.
 These are the first row of the new data :


wkt_geom,cat,STSEG,STID,STNAME,DIR_PRE,DIR_SUF,STYPE,CLASS,F_ELEV,T_ELEV,MAP

,PRIV,FRLEFT,TOLEFT,FRRIGHT,TORIGHT,FRLEFT_A,TOLEFT_A,FRRIGHT_A,TORIGHT_A,ST

ATEROAD,CARTONAME,CORP,SPEED,ONE_WAY,CLASSNAME,L_ZIPNAME,R_ZIPNAME,FT_COST,T
 F_COST,LABELNAME,F_NODE,T_NODE,CARTOLEVEL,SHAPE_LEN
 LINESTRING(625304.649659 214113.544271, 625301.199687 214078.520974,
 625299.489761 214056.176602, 625299.289850

214050.649031),1,36074,20863,FIREFLY,,,RD,12,8,8,W0750-03,,101,199,100,198,1
 01,119,100,118,0,FIREFLY RD,HS,25,BI,CITY,HOLLY SPRINGS,HOLLY
 SPRINGS,0.094452,0.094452,FIREFLY RD,0,0,,207.131131

 This is how I generated the shape file :

 GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  v.out.ogr input=streets3d_new type=line
 dsn=streets3d_new_shps olayer=testogr lco=SPHT=ARCZ

There is a trick here - avoid typos: It is
 lco=SHPT=ARCZ
not:
 lco=SPHT=ARCZ

(I again recommend copy-paste from the manual page)

If you specify lco=SPHT=ARCZ correctly, it will indicate 3D export:

 v.out.ogr input=streets3d type=line dsn=streets3d_new_shps
olayer=testogr lco=SHPT=ARCZ
 WARNING: Vector map streets3d is 3D. Use format specific layer creation
  options (parameter 'lco') to export in 3D rather than 2D (default)
 Exporting 49746 points/lines...
 ...

(personally I find the WARNING here inappropriate since I use lco!)

 Ogrinfo on the streets3d new shape file gave me :

 GRASS 6.3.0RC1 (nc_spm_06):~  ogrinfo streets3d_new_shps/
 INFO: Open of `streets3d_new_shps/'
 using driver `ESRI Shapefile' successful.
 1: testogr (Line String)

To get useful output, better run

ogrinfo -so streets3d_new_shps/ testogr
INFO: Open of `streets3d_new_shps/'
  using driver `ESRI Shapefile' successful.

Layer name: testogr
Geometry: 3D Line String   = !! worked

Re: [GRASS-user] 3D Streets Data

2008-01-13 Thread Markus Neteler
On Jan 13, 2008 6:06 PM, Matthew Pulis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
...
 However, the problem is that
 when I exported this layer to a shape file to load it from QGis, and when I
 exported this to a PostGIS database there is no showings of the Altitude
 layer.

Did you check the manual?

   Export 3D lines from GRASS vector map to Shapefile format:
   v.out.ogr input=lines_3dtype=linedsn=/tmp
olayer=testogr lco=SHPT=ARCZ

Without lco= it won't work...

Markus
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Re: [GRASS-user] 3D Streets Data

2008-01-13 Thread sebastian sauer
Sun 13 Jan 2008 22:20, Matthew Pulis wrote:
 What I am seeing wrong is that there is no extra column being added to the
 dataset which contains the elevation. I am attaching a screenshot which
 shows this : http://solutions-lab.net/thesis/elevation.jpg
 
 Am I testing the wrong way?
/me thinks, yes.
if i understand you correctly, you want a 2D shapefile, with the v.drape
output added as an extra category.?

 If yes can you please mention some keywords I
 can use to search for such operation please?
http://grass.itc.it/grass63/manuals/html63_user/v.category.html

s.
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