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Re: Termination Code 'CC' + HTTP status?
On Tue, May 25, 2021 at 11:09:22AM +0200, Tim Düsterhus, WoltLab GmbH wrote: > Okay, here it is: > > https://github.com/haproxy/haproxy/issues/1266 Thank you! Willy
Old Github Issue
Hi. I wanted to cleanup some old issues but was not able due to the fact that I'm not sure if the bugs are still valid, especially for 1.8/1.9 and previous versions. https://github.com/haproxy/haproxy/issues?page=10&q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen It would be nice when someone with more knowledge then I can take a look and close the not relevant of fixed issues. Regards Alex
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Re: Termination Code 'CC' + HTTP status?
Willy, On 5/25/21 11:02 AM, Willy Tarreau wrote: We've already noted that significant improvements in close/abort need to be made to 1) process them better and 2) report them more accurately. This is a tedious task which *will* inevitably cause regressions, but it's the price to pay to improve that. Shall I file a feature request on GitHub that the 'CC' case does not result in a 5xx, but a 4xx or something clearly invalid? Yes, why not. This will save us from forgetting about it. Okay, here it is: https://github.com/haproxy/haproxy/issues/1266 Best regards Tim Düsterhus Developer WoltLab GmbH -- WoltLab GmbH Nedlitzer Str. 27B 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 331 96784338 duester...@woltlab.com www.woltlab.com Managing director: Marcel Werk AG Potsdam HRB 26795 P
Re: Termination Code 'CC' + HTTP status?
On Tue, May 25, 2021 at 10:30:27AM +0200, Tim Düsterhus, WoltLab GmbH wrote: > > The 503 is just a byproduct of the aborted connection. That can sound > > strange but what happens here is that the status was set after it was > > noticed the processing ended without being able to connect to any server. > > I agree that a 4xx would be more suitable here, and this problem was > > already raised in the past regarding the fact that *certain* aborts or > > errors need closer inspection to figure where the problem was. > > I believe in some cases a status code of 0 (zero) or -1 is logged, but I'm > not 100% sure there. I would consider such a status to be appropriate as > well, because no HTTP response was actually sent to the client. You make a good point here. Actually I remember that historically we used to report status -1 when nothing was returned to a client, but it was never officially documented, there used to be only one example in the doc (which is still there by the way). That's probably something we should improve to officially translate a client abort before the server responds. It's still not 100% trivial but should already be easier to deal with than the CD vs SD mess. > > We've already noted that significant improvements in close/abort need to > > be made to 1) process them better and 2) report them more accurately. > > This is a tedious task which *will* inevitably cause regressions, but > > it's the price to pay to improve that. > > Shall I file a feature request on GitHub that the 'CC' case does not result > in a 5xx, but a 4xx or something clearly invalid? Yes, why not. This will save us from forgetting about it. > > > For the time being, status codes are here for a reason and are more > > s/status/termination/? Yes of course :-) Willy
Re: Termination Code 'CC' + HTTP status?
Willy, On 5/21/21 6:48 PM, Willy Tarreau wrote: I'd like your advice on a few log entries that confuse me. I am seeing HTTP 2.0 requests dying with a termination code of 'CC', i.e.: C : the TCP session was unexpectedly aborted by the client. C : the proxy was waiting for the CONNECTION to establish on the server. The server might at most have noticed a connection attempt. Thus my understanding is that the client is "simply gone". However HAProxy *also logs* a HTTP status of 503 with 0 bytes sent to the client. For requests that never even established a connection to the server and that were aborted by the client I would not have expected any status code to be logged at all, after all the server could not generate one and there is no client that would be able to receive it. I'd say "it depends". If a connection attempt was made, and your servers are flooded with aborted connections coming from haproxy, I'm pretty sure you'll come here and ask why haproxy doesn't produce a log that permits to identify the client and frontend involved in this. Yes, it absolutely makes sense that this connection attempt is logged in HAProxy. It's just that the status code I disagree with. The 503 is just a byproduct of the aborted connection. That can sound strange but what happens here is that the status was set after it was noticed the processing ended without being able to connect to any server. I agree that a 4xx would be more suitable here, and this problem was already raised in the past regarding the fact that *certain* aborts or errors need closer inspection to figure where the problem was. I believe in some cases a status code of 0 (zero) or -1 is logged, but I'm not 100% sure there. I would consider such a status to be appropriate as well, because no HTTP response was actually sent to the client. We've already noted that significant improvements in close/abort need to be made to 1) process them better and 2) report them more accurately. This is a tedious task which *will* inevitably cause regressions, but it's the price to pay to improve that. Shall I file a feature request on GitHub that the 'CC' case does not result in a 5xx, but a 4xx or something clearly invalid? For the time being, status codes are here for a reason and are more s/status/termination/? accurate than a status code (status which could also come from a server by the way). There used to be some corner cases of combined client+server errors reporting server errors, but these faded away with the muxes and I don't think there are still any (or only in tricky cases). Thus I'd encourage you to check the termination flags to be certain. ack, thank you. Best regards Tim Düsterhus Developer WoltLab GmbH -- WoltLab GmbH Nedlitzer Str. 27B 14469 Potsdam Tel.: +49 331 96784338 duester...@woltlab.com www.woltlab.com Managing director: Marcel Werk AG Potsdam HRB 26795 P
Re: HAProxy-1.8 sometimes sends a shorter html when using multithread function
Hellow Willy, # Sorry I post this message directly to you, # so i resend to the mailing list. I tested the patches you suggested, and got the following results. TestA haproxy-1.8.30 + patch(1 + 2 + 3) Shorter HTML: 0 HTTP 408: 2 TestB haproxy-1.8.30 + patch(2 only) Shorter HTML: 0 HTTP 408: 3 TestC haproxy-2.4.0 Shorter HTML: 0 HTTP 408: 0 haproxy-2.4.0 ran without no issue, but I found the bytes_read column of haproxy-2.4.0 was diffrent from that of haproxy-1.8.30 and haproxy-2.0.22 in the normal cases. Values of bytes_read: haproxy-1.8.30: 4864 haproxy-2.0.22: 4837 (Also 2.3.X) haproxy-2.4.0 : 4832 I don't think the difference of bytes_read is related to the shorter html issue and the HTTP 408 issue, I just noticed so report it. For now, I've ran TestA,B,C once. I am planning to do 2 more tests on each case. >> I also tried haproxy-2.0.22 and I didn't find >> messages about shorter htmls but the number of >> log messages is smaller than the number of HTTP >> accesses. > >This should definitely not happen, but it obviously depends >where they are counted. > >For example some aborted idempotent requests between haproxy >and the server on a reused connection could lead to a silent >close to let the client try again. > >In this case it is guaranteed by the compliance with the >HTTP protocol that the server has not done anything that >cannot be retried, and all haproxy can see there is a >failure to process (while in fact it could just be caused >by an abort in flight). > >So if you're missing very few logs it could be an explanation. >Or you may simply be losing logs since they're sent as datagrams >only in 2.0. Yes, difference of the number of logs was 3. Your explanation hit the point, thank you. Kazu On Tue, May 18, 2021 at 6:52 PM Willy Tarreau wrote: > Hello, > > On Mon, May 17, 2021 at 09:47:10AM +0900, Kazuhiro Takenaka wrote: > > Hello > > > > This is my first post to this mailing list. > > I am not good at using English, so feel free to ask me > > if my text is hard to understand. > > Rest assured that the majority of participants here (me included) do > not have English as their native language, so you're not special on > this point. And I had absolutely no problem understanding all your > explanations, your English is better than you seem to think :-) > > > I noticed haproxy-1.8 sometimes sent incomplete htmls to > > clients when running haproxy with the attached haproxy.cfg > > that uses multithread function. > > > > # I also attached content01.html and check.html that > > # are deployed on backend servers. > > # content01.html is used in the confirmnation test > > # described below, check.html is for health check > > # purpose. > > > > In this case, the client receives a shorter html. > > > > I confirmed haoproxy's log message corresponded to the > > shorter html, the following line is one of them. > > > > 2021-03-23T15:54:46.869626+09:00 lb01 [err] haproxy[703957]: > > 192.168.1.73:60572 [23/Mar/2021:15:54:46.868] vs_http01 > rs_http01web/web01 > > 0/0/0/0/0 200 2896 - - SD-- 12/12/7/2/0 0/0 "GET > > /content01.html?x=170026897 HTTP/1.1" > > So it indicates an immediate close or error that is being detected on > the server side just after two TCP segments. This can have some > importance because depending how the server's TCP stack is tuned, it > is very likely that it will only send two segments before growing its > window, leaving a short blank period after them which can allow haproxy > to detect an error. > > (...) > > The following list is the frequency of abnormal access > > when a total of 10 million accesses are made in 20 parallel > > curl processes. > > > > status_code bytes_read occurence > > 200 4344 1 > => exactly 3 segments > > 200 2896 9 > => exactly 2 segments > > 200 1448 6 > => exactly 1 segment > > It makes me think about a server which closes with a TCP reset after > the data. It then becomes extremely timing-dependent and could explain > why the size is a multiple of the number of segments. > > > 408 2162 > > > > The following line is the log messages > > in the case of 408. > > > > 2021-03-23T16:02:42.444084+09:00 lb01 [err] haproxy[703957]: > > 192.168.1.73:37052 [23/Mar/2021:16:02:32.472] vs_http01 > vs_http01/ > > -1/-1/-1/-1/1 408 212 - - cR-- 14/14/0/0/0 0/0 "" > > So the client's request didn't make it into haproxy. > > > When I first met this behavior, I used haproxy-1.8.25 shipped > > with RHEL8.3. So I obtained haproxy-1.8.30 from http://git.haproxy.org/ > > and built it, ran the test and got the result of the same sort. > > > > This behavior didn't happen without using multithread function. > > So that definitely indicates a race condition somewhere. > > > Next, I tried on haproxy-2.0.0 and confirmed it ran normally > > without this behavior. > > > > Then I picked up several versions of haproxy > > between 1.8.0 and 2.0.0 and built them, test them > > and fo