Re: [Haskell-cafe] Tutorial uploaded

2005-12-22 Thread Henning Thielemann

On Wed, 21 Dec 2005, Udo Stenzel wrote:

> Donn Cave wrote:
> > Meanwhile, that fellow evidently didn't write any compiler in Haskell
> > at all.  Better a C++ program than a Haskell program that offends you?
>
> But that's besides the point.  The conviction that a parser or lexer or
> prettyprinter means IO is simply wrong, and imho a tutorial should show how
> much is purely functionally possible before introducing control flow,
> mutable variables and all the other ugliness.  It's more productive this
> way.

Btw. Simon Thompson states in his book, that he found it didactically
infelicitous to introduce recursion before higher order functions because
that let beginners stick to case discriminations and recursive programming
instead of taking advantage of functions like 'map', 'iterate', 'fold'
etc. I can confirm this experience and I think that it is similar to IO
vs. non-IO.

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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Tutorial uploaded

2005-12-21 Thread Ketil Malde
Paul Moore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> One thing I'd consider adding is something along the lines of a section:

> == So how do I write "Hello, world"? ==

I've gone and done it.  I've perhaps been heavy handed on the original
page, so feel free to complain and/or fix it.

-k
-- 
If I haven't seen further, it is by standing in the footprints of giants

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RE: [Haskell-cafe] Tutorial uploaded

2005-12-20 Thread Bayley, Alistair
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Daniel Carrera
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I've finished a first draft of what I call "First steps in Haskell". 
> It's intended to be the very first thing a new user sees when they 
> decide to try out Haskell.
> 
> http://www.haskell.org/hawiki/FirstSteps?action=show
> 
> Thoughts and comments?


There's not much wrong with doing a Hello World:

  main = putStrLn "Hello World"

Or:

  fac n = if n <= 0 then 1 else n * fac (n-1)
  main = print (fac 12)


Compiling, or at least running a haskell script (via runhaskell) should
also get a mention, so you show how to achieve things outside of the
interactive prompt.

Alistair
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Tutorial uploaded

2005-12-20 Thread Paul Moore
On 12/20/05, Daniel Carrera <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I've finished a first draft of what I call "First steps in Haskell".
> It's intended to be the very first thing a new user sees when they
> decide to try out Haskell.
>
> http://www.haskell.org/hawiki/FirstSteps?action=show
>
> It's a bit longer than I'd like, but I don't inmediately see anything I
> can take out without losing something valuable (given the purpose of
> this document).
>
> Thoughts and comments?

It looks very good. The length isn't a problem to me, if anything I'd
be happy expanding a little.

One thing I'd consider adding is something along the lines of a section:



== So how do I write "Hello, world"? ==

Well, the first thing you need to understand that in a functional
language like Haskell, this is a harder question than it seems. Most
of the code you will write in Haskell is "purely functional", which
means that it returns the same thing every time it is run, and has no
side effects. Code with side effects is referred to as "imperative",
and is carefully isolated from functional code in Haskell.

To deal with the distinction between functional and imperative code,
Haskell uses a construct called the "IO monad". It's not hard to
understand - basically, it's just a way of "wrapping up" imperative
code so that there's a clear boundary between it and functional code -
but most tutorial presentations of Haskell start with functional code,
and introduce the IO monad later.

As a taster, though, here is "Hello, world" in Haskell:

{{{
module Main where

main :: IO ()
main = putStrLn "Hello, World!"
}}}

Put this in a file called hello.hs, and compile it with `ghc -make
hello.hs -o hello`. You'll get an executable called hello (or
hello.exe on Windows). Run it to see the output.

There will be plenty more on writing standalone programs, IO, and
other aspects of the IO monad, as you learn more about Haskell.



The point is, people *will* want to write "hello, world", so don't put
them off by making it seem "hard". Show them how, explain where they
will find out more, and explain why things like this come naturally at
a later stage when learning Haskell than they do with, say, C.

Paul.
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Tutorial uploaded

2005-12-20 Thread Daniel Carrera

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

hi daniel, the link about german (deutsch) haskel courses is in fact a
link to a dutch (nederlands) page.

For the rest it looks good!


Thanks. Fixed. I removed the wrong link.

Cheers,
Daniel.
--
 /\/`) http://oooauthors.org
/\/_/  http://opendocumentfellowship.org
   /\/_/
   \/_/I am not over-weight, I am under-tall.
   /
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Re: [Haskell-cafe] Tutorial uploaded

2005-12-20 Thread pkeeken
hi daniel, the link about german (deutsch) haskel courses is in fact a
link to a dutch (nederlands) page.

For the rest it looks good!
Peter

> Hi all,
>
> I've finished a first draft of what I call "First steps in Haskell".
> It's intended to be the very first thing a new user sees when they
> decide to try out Haskell.
>
> http://www.haskell.org/hawiki/FirstSteps?action=show
>
> It's a bit longer than I'd like, but I don't inmediately see anything I
> can take out without losing something valuable (given the purpose of
> this document).
>
> Thoughts and comments?
>
> Cheers,
> Daniel.
> --
>   /\/`) http://oooauthors.org
>  /\/_/  http://opendocumentfellowship.org
> /\/_/
> \/_/I am not over-weight, I am under-tall.
> /
> ___
> Haskell-Cafe mailing list
> Haskell-Cafe@haskell.org
> http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe
>

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