Re: [Histonet] Frozen section protocol on rat tendon and/or muscle as well

2014-01-02 Thread Ignacio Ruz Caracuel
Dear Peter:

Our muscle freeze protocol is very easy. We employed a small piece of cork
of about 1x1cm, we pour a drop of OCT embedding medium and we placed the
muscle on it. It´s important not to pour a big drop of OCT, cause it
creates holes in the muscle as it infiltrates. Then we cooled isopentane in
liquid nitrogen (-80 degrees) for about 10 minutes, we disolved it in case
it aggregates and then we freeze the muscle for about 20 second.

If you don´t pour too much OCT and you achieve a fast freezing with the
isopentane at the correct temperature you won´t have those disturbing
holes.

Best regards,

Ignacio Ruz-Caracuel
Histology Intern Student
Faculty of Medicine, Córdoba, SPAIN
http://www.uco.es/regmus/


2014/1/2 Peter Petro walkure2...@gmail.com

 Dear all,


 Happy New Year.


 We are planning to work on rat tendon and frozen section of tendon will be
 performed.  I'd like to ask for a better protocol to preserve, process and
 section tendon as we found there is a lot of ice crystal (holes) on
 sections of muscle that seriously affect our subsequent staining.  Any
 better protocol to freeze muscle is also welcomed. We don't have much
 experience in handling frozen tissues.


 Best Regards,

 Peter
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Re: [Histonet] My perfusion problem

2013-07-18 Thread Ignacio Ruz Caracuel
Hi!

When I used to do whole body perfusion, it tooks me around 10 minutes to
perfuse with 0,9% salin and another 10 minutes with PFA. (Sorry, I haven´t
with me the rpm) but it was around 300 ml of each.

I think you have to increase the amount of 0,9% salin you perfuse (because
you have increased the circuit) to avoid clot formation.

I hope you find it useful and I wish you good luck!

Ignacio Ruz-Caracuel
Medical Student, Histology Intern Student
Faculty of Medicine,
University of Córdoba
SPAIN



2013/7/17 Leila Etemadi leila.etem...@med.lu.se

 Hi,

  I am desperately looking for an answer to my problem in perfusion
 procedure.

 What is my problem?

 To explain that I thought first I may clear what is my usual routin.

 I used to perfuse rat's brain through this procedure:

 1- Anesthetise animal with sufficient amount of pentobarbital.

 2- Clamp the vessel lying beside vertebra in the back, and then using a
 perfusion pump with an 17 or 18 gauge blunted needle inserted into the
 ascending aorta.

 3- Washout blood with 0.9% salin ( room temperature),  150-200 ml, 76 rpm
 speed ( usually I wait to see the out put solution from the heart is not
 looking so red/ blood look like).

 4- Switch to the 4% cold paraformaldehyde ( with buffer, 7.4 pH) ( on ice
 cold), 150-200 ml, 46 rpm speed. ( some times I can see the formalin dance
 but not always !).

 5- after using this amount of PFA normally the neck part is quite stiff,
 then animal will be decapitated. I extract the brain right away, postfix in
 PFA over the night ( 4°c in the refrigerator).

 6- Move to the sucrose 20%. When I saw brain is sinking in the solution (
 which normally it happens in one and half day), I freeze the brain on dry
 ice quickly.

 The results of this procedure is good enough histology after dissection
 with cryostat ( 12-20µm).



 For my recent project I need brain and spinal cord both so basically I
 skip clamping the back

 along vertebra to circulate solution through whole body ( I didn't change
 any other steps, so I do

 exactly whatever I mentioned above except for spinal cord post fixation in
 PFA is about 2 hours).

 After sectioning ( 16µm), I've got a proper tissue from spinal cord but
 when it comes to the

 brain result is quite different !!, when I replaced my sections on the
 slide ( with plus charge),

 suddenly a lot of hole began to shaped in the tissue which practically
 ruined the entire

 piece..!!!,

  First I had no clue for what I could see but then I noticed during post
 fixation procedure, when I

 transfer brain from PFA solution to the sucrose, brain is sinking right
 away ( it is not

 floating at all, as it suppose to do..) !

 So I've run another perfusion procedure but this time when I reached to
 the washing out by cold

 PFA I didn't decreased the pump speed ( as normally I decrease it from 76
 rpm to 46 rpm,

 this time I run whole procedure with the speed of 76 rpm), on the other
 hand I used more PFA

 solution ( about 350 ml PFA). After extracting brain I noticed brain was
 looking dried up.

 during post fixation and cryoprotection procedure (sucrose solution),
 sinking was looking normal,

 but after sectioning of course brain tissue was destroyed again!!!

 Now, I need your expert advices for my problem. I apologise for my naivety
 on this subject in advance.


 Humbly appreciate for your great time and attention in advance. I severely
 looking forward to your help and valuable tips.


 With the best,

 Leila









 Leila Etemadi
 M.Sc., Ph.D Candidate
 Neuronano Research Center (NRC)
 Lund University, BMC F10
 Sweden

 Tel: +46-46-2221503tel:+46-46-2221503
 E-mail: leila.etem...@med.lu.semailto:leila.etem...@med.lu.se











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