[hugin-ptx] Re: Release 0.4 of pvQt pano viewer.

2008-11-26 Thread Bruno Postle

On Mon 24-Nov-2008 at 15:21 -0800, Tom Sharpless wrote:

Panini's most impressive feat along these lines is an incredibly wide
angle view inside St Peter's, that nevertheless appears to have almost
true perspective.  I have not been able to find a good image of it
on the web; the best I found is: 
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Stpetes.JPG
I've compared this painting to several photos with roughly the same
point of view, both panoramic and conventional; and it blows them all
away.  You can't see this view with the naked eye, either.   In the
first place it is around 170 degrees wide!  If you look carefully you
should be able to notice that you are seeing the floor and ceiling
from different positions, but there is no clue in the picture as to
how you got from one to the other.   And the vertical bits between
look as they might from 100 yards out in the piazza.  Nevertheless the
gestalt is that this is a scene you might really be seeing.

[Argg, got to run and catch a boat] There are a couple of very 
strange and interesting things going on with this picture:

1. The reason why there is an apparently very wide field of view is 
that he just removed two columns from the foreground so you can see 
more of the aisles, cunning, here it is with the columns reinserted:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/3061238944/

2. The other thing is that he has a very Naïve (or clever) approach 
to constructing perspective.  If you look at the two arches on the 
right, they are exactly the same just scaled differently - This is 
'wrong' and suggests that maybe the middle of the drawing was 
created with a camera obscura or perspective machine and the sides 
were extrapolated.  To illustrate this, you can carry on 
extrapolating the sides indefinitely:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/3060301747/

This 'wrong' perspective is a nice effect as the sides don't appear 
as distorted as they would in a 'normal' rectilinear view, there 
have been several requests for this kind of modification to hugin, 
but it would need some sort of interactive tool.

-- 
Bruno

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[hugin-ptx] Hugin svn 3564 segfaults when loading images

2008-11-26 Thread Heikki Lehvaslaiho

After I upgraded to Ubuntu Intrepid, I recompiled hugin (and all
dependencies). Hugin spits out a lot warnings about deprecated
headers, but compilation finishes without errors. Now, if I start
hugin with a pto inputfile or start hugin on its own and try to
load images, I get a same arror every time:

MainFrame::RestoreLayoutOnNextResize()
Segmentation fault

Any ideas what to do or what is wrong?

   -Heikki

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[hugin-ptx] Re: segmentation fault when stitching

2008-11-26 Thread Alex Romosan

cri writes:

 Sorry for the noob question but for debugging turned on you mean
 adding '--enable-debug=yes' to the command './configure'. If so it
 didn't work.

that should do it. did you do a make clean before running configure,
and then install the new executable? just making sure...

--alex--
 
-- 
| I believe the moment is at hand when, by a paranoiac and active |
|  advance of the mind, it will be possible (simultaneously with  |
|  automatism and other passive states) to systematize confusion  |
|  and thus to help to discredit completely the world of reality. |

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[hugin-ptx] Re: Release 0.4 of pvQt pano viewer.

2008-11-26 Thread crane

Quoting Tom Sharpless [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 
 Hi Mick
 
 Here is a very interesting paper on making strip panoramas out of
 ordinary photos taken from multiple viewpoints, written by one of the
 leaders in commercial image processing technology:
 http://grail.cs.washington.edu/projects/multipano/agarwala_sig06.pdf.
 It was inspired by the work of artist Michael Koller, whose website
 you should study.
 http://www.seamlesscity.com/

I've seen this before. I tried to make one of an Irish street of shops but 
there were cars everywhere and I tried to do it from the pavement in front of 
the shops and I didn't take enough probably it was impossible to stitch.
that was pointed out as an example at the time.




 The slit-scan method is a far easier, hence more popular method.
 Here are some of my favorite examples:
 http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~slitcamera/egindex.htm (whole trains self-
 scanned)
 http://www.danubepanorama.net/en/Main/Showcase (banks of the Danube
 scanned by boat)
 http://www.cs.iupui.edu/~jzheng/RP/Changan/ (a long city street
 scanned by bus)
 http://www.flong.com/texts/lists/slit_scan/  (a wonderful collection
 of slit-scan art)

That last one is brilliant! I need to do some of that.
I've felt a bit flat about photography recently that has cheered me up !

Friends used slit scan in animation. pan a slit across a piece of art work and 
move 
the camera in so that the image is distorted. do this progressively over 
frames and the artwork will spin, kind of thing. was a lot easier with the 
advent of motion controlled rostrums but then computers got smart enough to do 
it themselves.



  As you say, and I never thought about it before, the perspective is right
 from
  the middle of each face of the original photograph and then the
  equirectangular is a blend of the flat images ignoring the perspective. So
 I
  suppose more photos is better for that but I never saw it as been an
 issue.
 
   this is a suitable examplehttp://www.panagito.com/MISC/quorr-abbey2.html
 
  somewhere in there then the perspective should be wrong around the seams (
 I
  think it is 6 photos around ) but I cannot see it.
 
 You can't see it because it isn't wrong.   The whole point of pano
 stitching software is to reshape the separate pictures so they fit
 together perfectly on a sphere, then project the spherical composite
 image back into a flat one.   So you won't see any sign of the
 perspective of the taking lens in a well stitched panorama.  Nor
 will you see any sign of the cube edges in a cubic panorama that is
 being displayed by a properly designed program.  The mapping from cube
 faces to screen is arranged to make it look as if you were viewing
 that spherical image from the inside, with your eye right at the
 center.

I still haven't got this. ( I've never had to think about it because the 
software Just Works )
The camera images that exist have perspective so I seem to think something 
should go wrong at the seams.
I think I need to know how the stitching works. are you saying that the 
rectilinear images are warped in spherical arithmetic and then distorted to 
fit together and then projected back to the flat equirectangular. Is the 
blending done on the equirectangular images ?

  I am not sure if what you imagine is possible just with photography I think
 it
  requires cheating one of the 3 perspective points.
 
 Something like that is one of the main ingredients in the baroque wide
 angle drawing technique.  But there are usually more than 3 vanishing
 points -- and in some areas, just a subtle continuous shift of
 perspective.
 
  Perhaps the old masters just didn't know what they were doing
 :-)http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=enq=hockney+camera+obscurameta=
 
 Hockney is probably right that some old masters used images projected
 by lenses to help them get shapes right -- as do many modern masters.
 But that couldn't possibly have helped Panini -- the lenses of his day
 had terribly narrow fields, and even a Canon 12mm would not have
 showed St Peters the way he drew it.  It is a work of the imagination
 -- his and the viewer's.

the camera lucida uses a prism apperently tho' I never saw one. And the camera 
obscura could be a giant pin hole camera. no need for lenses.

 
 Regards, Tom


cheers

midk

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[hugin-ptx] Re: segmentation fault when stitching

2008-11-26 Thread cri



You did right by making sure! that was exactly what was needed. ;-)
Thanks for the help

Cristian
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[hugin-ptx] Re: Release 0.4 of pvQt pano viewer.

2008-11-26 Thread Tom Sharpless

Hi Mick

Koller says he does all the compositing by hand in Photoshop, and
sometimes needs to combine 100s of shots for one city block.  Not easy
work!

On Nov 26, 12:06 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Quoting Tom Sharpless [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 That last one is brilliant! I need to do some of that.
 I've felt a bit flat about photography recently that has cheered me up !

 Friends used slit scan in animation. pan a slit across a piece of art work and
 move
 the camera in so that the image is distorted. do this progressively over
 frames and the artwork will spin, kind of thing. was a lot easier with the
 advent of motion controlled rostrums but then computers got smart enough to do
 it themselves.


I did a few experiments with a turntable and a slit camera a few years
back, that you might find amusing:
http://home.comcast.net/~scancams/images-top.htm  (the 3 links near
the bottom).

I made several such cameras from flatbed document scanners --
difficult, slow, but very high-res.  A high def video camera is easier
and faster -- you extract the slit scan with software.

Cheers, Tom

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[hugin-ptx] Re: Release 0.4 of pvQt pano viewer.

2008-11-26 Thread Tom Sharpless

Hi Bruno

On Nov 26, 9:24 am, Bruno Postle [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon 24-Nov-2008 at 15:21 -0800, Tom Sharpless wrote:



 Panini's most impressive feat along these lines is an incredibly wide
 angle view inside St Peter's, that nevertheless appears to have almost
 true perspective.  I have not been able to find a good image of it
 on the web; the best I found 
 is:http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Stpetes.JPG
 I've compared this painting to several photos with roughly the same
 point of view, both panoramic and conventional; and it blows them all
 away.  You can't see this view with the naked eye, either.   In the
 first place it is around 170 degrees wide!  If you look carefully you
 should be able to notice that you are seeing the floor and ceiling
 from different positions, but there is no clue in the picture as to
 how you got from one to the other.   And the vertical bits between
 look as they might from 100 yards out in the piazza.  Nevertheless the
 gestalt is that this is a scene you might really be seeing.

 [Argg, got to run and catch a boat] There are a couple of very
 strange and interesting things going on with this picture:

 1. The reason why there is an apparently very wide field of view is
 that he just removed two columns from the foreground so you can see
 more of the aisles, cunning, here it is with the columns reinserted:

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/3061238944/

Aaahh!

 2. The other thing is that he has a very Naïve (or clever) approach
 to constructing perspective.  If you look at the two arches on the
 right, they are exactly the same just scaled differently - This is
 'wrong' and suggests that maybe the middle of the drawing was
 created with a camera obscura or perspective machine and the sides
 were extrapolated.  To illustrate this, you can carry on
 extrapolating the sides indefinitely:

 http://www.flickr.com/photos/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/3060301747/


Very interesting.  So this is some kind of mechanical drawing
projection, then, and not a rectilinear one?  Just how do they differ?

 This 'wrong' perspective is a nice effect as the sides don't appear
 as distorted as they would in a 'normal' rectilinear view, there
 have been several requests for this kind of modification to hugin,
 but it would need some sort of interactive tool.

What sort of tool?  Let's at least design it, maybe it can be
implemented.

Regards, Tom
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