Re: oxymora, proper and improper

2005-06-27 Thread Volker Bandke

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OK. I'll bite:

I searched high and low for a definition of proper oxymoron as opposed
toimproper oxymoron

I found:

a)  Oxymoron (Logic):  A logical expression that contradicts itself  (see
Epimenides:  All people from Crete are lying).

b)  A rhetorical construct, figure of speech, that combines contradicting or
incongruous terms:  fighting for peace

a special case of  b)  is called contradictio in adjecto, as in
~   thundering silence
~   old boy
~   mournful optimist



We even have a funny German poem which is a long string of oxymora: (The
text suffers a lot in translation)

It was a dark and stormy night
the sun was shining with all it's might
green was the grass on the snow covered ground
when a carriage raced slowly around
the corner of a straight road

etc

etc

etc



Thus my question:  Why should paper tablecloth, or giant shrimp, or the well
known military intelligence, be improper forms of oxymora?  Where would I
find a definition?
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Re: oxymora, proper and improper

2005-06-27 Thread Roberto Halais Kareh
Darell, wherefore art thou?

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Subject: Re: oxymora, proper and improper


Volker Bandke has asked for citations for my distinction between proper and 
improper oxymora.
Very well.  From, for example, the Wikipedia On-Line Encyclopedia (which is 
reachable by googling 'oxymoron'):

An oxymoron (plural oxymora) (noun) is a figure of speech that combines 
two normally contradictory terms (e.g. deafening silence). Oxymoron is a 
Greek term derived from oxy (sharp) and moros (dull). Oxymora are a 
proper subset of the expressions called contradiction  in terms. What 
distinguishes oxymora from other paradoxes and contradictions is that they 
are used intentionally, for rhetorical effect, and the contradiction is 
only apparent, as the combination  of terms provides a novel expression of 
some concept.

which is a szuitably elementary discussion.

The notion of 'a novel expression of some concept' is of course problematic 
when it is viewed diachronically; but it is important to remember that 
'deafening silence' was once, perhaps in Cicero's time, a fresh and novel 
expression.  (Or again, he may have borrowed it from a Greek text known to 
him and lost to us.)

John Gilmore
Ashland, MA 01721
USA

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Re: oxymora, proper and improper

2005-06-27 Thread Volker Bandke

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probably I am totally stupid today, but how does this Wikipedia articelette
~ [1] describe the difference between the


paper table cloth

or

bitter sweet

as improper oxymoron, against the Lancelot quotation as a proper one?


Oh well, this is OT anyhow, no need to waste some small band-width sic.
I'll have to live without the knowledge what an improper oxymoron is.



[1] the German version is somewhat different, as it mentions ironical use of
an oxymoron as well.



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Re: oxymora, proper and improper

2005-06-27 Thread John Krew
Wherefore means why, not where.   

See:  http://www.allshakespeare.com/quotes/256 

 Original Message - 
From: Roberto Halais Kareh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Newsgroups: bit.listserv.ibm-main
To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2005 4:37 PM
Subject: Re: oxymora, proper and improper


 Darell, wherefore art thou?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Behalf Of john gilmore
 Sent: Monday, June 27, 2005 9:03 AM
 To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU
 Subject: Re: oxymora, proper and improper
 
 
 Volker Bandke has asked for citations for my distinction between proper and 
 improper oxymora.
 Very well.  From, for example, the Wikipedia On-Line Encyclopedia (which is 
 reachable by googling 'oxymoron'):
 
 An oxymoron (plural oxymora) (noun) is a figure of speech that combines 
 two normally contradictory terms (e.g. deafening silence). Oxymoron is a 
 Greek term derived from oxy (sharp) and moros (dull). Oxymora are a 
 proper subset of the expressions called contradiction  in terms. What 
 distinguishes oxymora from other paradoxes and contradictions is that they 
 are used intentionally, for rhetorical effect, and the contradiction is 
 only apparent, as the combination  of terms provides a novel expression of 
 some concept.
 
 which is a szuitably elementary discussion.
 
 The notion of 'a novel expression of some concept' is of course problematic 
 when it is viewed diachronically; but it is important to remember that 
 'deafening silence' was once, perhaps in Cicero's time, a fresh and novel 
 expression.  (Or again, he may have borrowed it from a Greek text known to 
 him and lost to us.)
 
 John Gilmore
 Ashland, MA 01721
 USA
 
 _
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Re: oxymora, proper and improper

2005-06-27 Thread Donald Pagdin
 the rare linguistic category known as Janus words, which are individual
words that can mean either X or the opposite of X, depending on context and
intent.

Is there a category for NewJersey words?   words that defy comprehension 
without the local key (accent):

Toimerl as in, my spirit is in toimerl

Accent thesaurus.
Hey Oil (Earl), put some earl (oil) in the car.


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oxymora, proper and improper

2005-06-26 Thread john gilmore

Paul Gilmartin writes:



I hadn't understood that; I'm not sure I do yet.  Can you enlighten us with 
examples of a fully

 legitimate oxymoron and a conventional, illegitimate oxymoron.



Proper oxymora are not far to seek.  A famous double one is Tennyson's.  
Writing of Lancelot, already guiltily involved with Arthur's wife Guinevere, 
who, when he encounters Elaine, the Lily Main of Astolat, omits to bed her,




. . . And faith unfaithful kept him falsely true.



Improper ones take such forms as

paper tablecloth.

I have a strong suspicion that we are already OT with this thread, and I 
will therefore refrain from providing more such examples, but I suspect (a) 
that there are PMLA papers that list proper ones in  extenso and (b) that 
you can invent as many improper ones as you may need yourself.


John Gilmore
Ashland, MA 01721
U.S.A.

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