Re: z/OS DFS SMB Performance

2006-03-31 Thread R.S.

Smith, Sean M wrote:


Yes I believe that is the case.  We are not using z/OS for the VPN
service.


In that case you should notice similar speeds on same speed link, with 
or without VPN.
I know your non-VPN connection is LAN connection, probably much faster 
than VPN connection.
If possible try to connect via VPN locally and compare the speed with 
direct connection.

Don't compare i.e ftp speed to SMB speed, SMB is not fast.

How can VPN influence SMB performance (my guesses):
1. Different (smaller) IP packets causing worse performance.
2. Additional data in packets causing overhead: you SMB transmit 100kB, 
VPN transmit it as 130kB.

3. VPN devices are CPU-overloaded with encryption/decryption.
4. VPN does not like SMB vbg It Windows-like technology...

--
Radoslaw Skorupka
Lodz, Poland

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z/OS DFS SMB Performance

2006-03-30 Thread Smith, Sean M
Problem:

When connecting to work over VPN, SMB performance leaves a lot to be
desired.  Where a 200k file in the office loads in 5-9 seconds, over VPN
it takes 50-60 seconds.  It does not appear to be a server problem or a
bandwidth problem.  I tried the same file directly pulling it from an
HFS and I got it loaded in 6 seconds from home.  I then setup a file
server on a z/OS box to see if it would perform better.  It did not.
Talking to local VPN expert, he basically said that SMB is chatty and
that we will see some improvement with Windows Vista.

 

 

Reading the DFS manual for SMB, there are several notes about
performance one of which states that HEAPPOOLS(ON) provides a
significant improvement.  What they don't say is what the heap pool
sizes and percentages should be for SMB.  I am overriding the HEAPPOOLS
in the JCL so these will not be system wide.  I tried HEAPPOOLS(ON) and
did see a good improvement.

 

Any help would be appreciated.

 

Sean Smith

Bank of America


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Re: z/OS DFS SMB Performance

2006-03-30 Thread R.S.

Is the VPN terminated outside from z/OS ?
I mean:
[1]---encrypted-Inet--- [2] ---clearLAN--- [3]

1 - remote PC with VPN
2 - local  VPN device
3 - mainframe

Is the above true ?

--
Radoslaw Skorupka
Lodz, Poland


Smith, Sean M wrote:

Problem:

When connecting to work over VPN, SMB performance leaves a lot to be
desired.  Where a 200k file in the office loads in 5-9 seconds, over VPN
it takes 50-60 seconds.  It does not appear to be a server problem or a
bandwidth problem.  I tried the same file directly pulling it from an
HFS and I got it loaded in 6 seconds from home.  I then setup a file
server on a z/OS box to see if it would perform better.  It did not.
Talking to local VPN expert, he basically said that SMB is chatty and
that we will see some improvement with Windows Vista.

 

 


Reading the DFS manual for SMB, there are several notes about
performance one of which states that HEAPPOOLS(ON) provides a
significant improvement.  What they don't say is what the heap pool
sizes and percentages should be for SMB.  I am overriding the HEAPPOOLS
in the JCL so these will not be system wide.  I tried HEAPPOOLS(ON) and
did see a good improvement.

 


Any help would be appreciated.


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Re: z/OS DFS SMB Performance

2006-03-30 Thread Smith, Sean M
Yes I believe that is the case.  We are not using z/OS for the VPN
service.

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of R.S.
Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2006 10:29 AM
To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU
Subject: Re: z/OS DFS SMB Performance

Is the VPN terminated outside from z/OS ?
I mean:
[1]---encrypted-Inet--- [2] ---clearLAN--- [3]

1 - remote PC with VPN
2 - local  VPN device
3 - mainframe

Is the above true ?

-- 
Radoslaw Skorupka
Lodz, Poland


Smith, Sean M wrote:
 Problem:
 
 When connecting to work over VPN, SMB performance leaves a lot to be
 desired.  Where a 200k file in the office loads in 5-9 seconds, over
VPN
 it takes 50-60 seconds.  It does not appear to be a server problem or
a
 bandwidth problem.  I tried the same file directly pulling it from an
 HFS and I got it loaded in 6 seconds from home.  I then setup a file
 server on a z/OS box to see if it would perform better.  It did not.
 Talking to local VPN expert, he basically said that SMB is chatty
and
 that we will see some improvement with Windows Vista.
 
  
 
  
 
 Reading the DFS manual for SMB, there are several notes about
 performance one of which states that HEAPPOOLS(ON) provides a
 significant improvement.  What they don't say is what the heap pool
 sizes and percentages should be for SMB.  I am overriding the
HEAPPOOLS
 in the JCL so these will not be system wide.  I tried HEAPPOOLS(ON)
and
 did see a good improvement.
 
  
 
 Any help would be appreciated.

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Re: z/OS DFS SMB Performance

2006-03-30 Thread John S. Giltner, Jr.
From my experience SMB on any platform is slow.  Think about it, a 200K 
file loading in 5-9 seconds in the office.  That is a transfer rate of 
somewhere between 20 to 40 K a second.  Now add the overhead of a VPN 
and the latency and through put of something that is most likely much 
less than the network between your PC and the mainframe at your work.


What is the slowest network connection in your office?
What is the speed of the network that your VPN is transversing?

What do you mean pulling it directly?  FTP?  FTP is much more efficient 
that SMB.


SMB is real chatty.  IIRC it does one ACK for every two data packets and 
the ACK is not sent until the data packets are received.  This is on top 
of the TCP level ACK's.


Smith, Sean M wrote:

Problem:

When connecting to work over VPN, SMB performance leaves a lot to be
desired.  Where a 200k file in the office loads in 5-9 seconds, over VPN
it takes 50-60 seconds.  It does not appear to be a server problem or a
bandwidth problem.  I tried the same file directly pulling it from an
HFS and I got it loaded in 6 seconds from home.  I then setup a file
server on a z/OS box to see if it would perform better.  It did not.
Talking to local VPN expert, he basically said that SMB is chatty and
that we will see some improvement with Windows Vista.

 

 


Reading the DFS manual for SMB, there are several notes about
performance one of which states that HEAPPOOLS(ON) provides a
significant improvement.  What they don't say is what the heap pool
sizes and percentages should be for SMB.  I am overriding the HEAPPOOLS
in the JCL so these will not be system wide.  I tried HEAPPOOLS(ON) and
did see a good improvement.

 


Any help would be appreciated.

 


Sean Smith

Bank of America



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Re: z/OS DFS SMB Performance

2006-03-30 Thread Bruno Sugliani
On Thu, 30 Mar 2006 20:29:15 -0500, John S. Giltner, Jr.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 From my experience SMB on any platform is slow.  Think about it, a 200K
file loading in 5-9 seconds in the office.  That is a transfer rate of
somewhere between 20 to 40 K a second.  Now add the overhead of a VPN
and the latency and through put of something that is most likely much
less than the network between your PC and the mainframe at your work.

What is the slowest network connection in your office?
What is the speed of the network that your VPN is transversing?

What do you mean pulling it directly?  FTP?  FTP is much more efficient
that SMB.

SMB is real chatty.  IIRC it does one ACK for every two data packets and
the ACK is not sent until the data packets are received.  This is on top
of the TCP level ACK's.


I had a presentation by cisco people about their VPN accelerator ,their AVS
( appl velocity system) their WAFS ( wan  accelerator for file system) and
WAE ( wan accelerator engine) ,
Obviously WAFS has been invented for the exact problem you are facing .
The chat to open a document with word or excell over a network .
The number they showed me was like 1000 exchanges to open and close a file
and they were dividing this by 8 or 10 , by letting only the security
portion of the handshaking flow ( enqueue etc .. ) and by simulating a big
part of this handshaking on both ends to reduce the chatyness , and trying
to let flow the data only .
The improvement is just tremendous .
try to find out on google how this WAFS , WAE and cisco accelerator work
and it will give you some good insight in what John is describing exactly .
Bruno
Bruno(dot)sugliani(at)groupemornay(dot)asso(dot)fr

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