Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Kinda fun

2023-11-08 Thread Pommier, Rex
Full or half duplex, not single or double.  That was the parity bit in my brain 
that got flipped.  

Thanks, Phil.

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List  On Behalf Of 
Phil Smith III
Sent: Wednesday, November 8, 2023 8:11 AM
To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Kinda fun

Bob Bridges wrote about his history with keypunches.

Mine started in 1965, when I was four. My dad was working on his first 
concordance, of Beowulf, and my mom was going to do the data entry of the text. 
(They'd met in the 50s when he was working for a CIA front doing translation 
and his typist quit. He told them, "I need a new typist, but don't give me 
anyone interesting", and when they brought her in, he thought, "Dammit, nobody 
listens to me around here!" Nine months later they were married.)

So I got to play with a keypunch at a very young age, and then again starting 
in 1975 when I sat in on my dad's PL/C class at the University. I have fond 
memories of playing outside with a bag of chad (please, not "chads"-it was a 
mass noun for 50 years; the 2000 election instantly made it a count noun, but 
we old-timers don't have to put up with that). (Jeez, even Office thinks it 
should be "chads". Kids today.)

Bob, your musing about communications parameters sounds like full/half duplex.

As for the cost of cards-I bought a few boxes on eBay about a decade ago. Even 
then folks were often selling individual cards for several dollars. I still 
have a bunch. My dad always had them in his breast pocket for note cards. He'd 
also always heard that they were the same size as old U.S. bills, but in the 
pre-Internet era had no easy way to verify that. Until one day in the late 80s, 
walking in lower Manhattan, he passed a numismatic store that had an old $1 
bill taped to the inside of the window. He instantly whipped out a card and 
held it up, and sure 'nuff, it was the same size, modulo the clipped corner, of 
course!

Keypunches persisted at University of Waterloo until the early 80s, not because 
the U was backward, but because ONE prof (not my dad!) insisted on using them. 
IIRC the I/O operators (remember them?) tried various stunts, like 
"accidentally" dropping his box of cards (only it wasn't really) in front of 
him and then stepping on them as they went to pick them up. They finally 
managed to get approval to tell him HE would have to pay for the maintenance. 
That cured it.

Don't miss 
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.masswerk.at/keypunch/__;!!KjMRP1Ixj6eLE0Fj!ufSaokE6hbzq-09wIsJObGdOKh7n1OQ0m3Kq0pXwkcHzmkKfgNbKpSeCZpLJcegYi9wB8FObFeJl6RY$
  !


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Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Kinda fun

2023-11-08 Thread Pommier, Rex
Hey Bob,

Parity bits were even, odd, or none.  Echo on or off, 1 or 2 stop bits, and the 
one you're forgetting the name thereof was the duplex, single or double.  I 
don't remember which is which, but one of them (single I think) required local 
echo so you could see what was being keyed.

Rex

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List  On Behalf Of Bob 
Bridges
Sent: Tuesday, November 7, 2023 5:34 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Kinda fun

That WAS fun!

I preceded that author by, I think, barely a year; I waffled around, changed 
majors twice (Religion, then Music, then Accounting), and reluctantly took one 
computer-programming class (PL/C) in the summer of 75.  It was NOT boring, it 
was incredibly cool and I was instantly hooked.

Punch cards didn't seem onerous to me because I hadn't yet imagined anything 
better.  I learned the technical tricks of the 029 (I don't know, there must 
have been some, no?), then learned how much better the 129 was and thought it 
was 'way cooler.  When not doing homework I sat at a teletype, taught myself 
Basic and FORTRAN, and saved my work on paper tape.  My fiancée resented the 
inordinate amount of time I spent amusing myself writing useless games and 
utilities just because I could.  I finished my degree in Accounting but went 
straight into programming jobs after graduation.  It was a long time before I 
stopped using my flowcharting template, and years more before I stopped feeling 
guilty about coding on the fly without flowcharting first.

So, yeah, I'm happy not to use punch cards now, but I didn't think to dislike 
them then.  I'm even happier not to have to plug a phone handset into a modem - 
but at the time, typing up my long, long letters electronically and sending 
them over a modem to my best friend at the other end of the country was an 
enormous improvement over sitting at my desk and writing them out with a 
fountain pen.

And while we're on the subject, anyone else remember having to establish 
communication parms over a modem?  You had to agree with the other end about 
parity bits, and about some kind of echo that I'm pretty sure we called 
"single" or "double"  something.  Single was when my own terminal displayed 
the key I typed immediately; "dual" or "double" was when it waited until it was 
echoed back from the other end.  The lag was the downside of double; the 
advantage was that I could see what character actually made the trip across the 
chancy phone lines, and could correct errors more reliably.
What was that called?  I forget.

Oh, and the modem protocols: XMODEM, YMODEM, Kermit and the like.  I remember 
when I first got a 2400-baud modem; it transferred text so blindingly fast that 
I almost couldn't read the text as it scrolled on my screen!  For the  first 
time it might be practical to send a 100K file, if you could spare an hour or 
two!

---
Bob Bridges, robhbrid...@gmail.com, cell 336 382-7313

/* It's extremely difficult to distinguish a Canadian from an American.  In 
fact the most reliable way of doing so is to make that observation in the 
presence of a Canadian.  -attributed at the Gunroom to a "British man of 
letters" */

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List  On Behalf Of 
Phil Smith III
Sent: Tuesday, November 7, 2023 16:18

https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://blog.computationalcomplexity.org/2023/11/in-bad-old-days-we-had-punc__;!!KjMRP1Ixj6eLE0Fj!oimg9J3s7FOnrNDMk1B2SCOImuRU5enQjoutTHhN1TwI3cKZwYY7jF8hUfH532CFXyWCDChR31mZFljymRzy0OU$
hcards-how.html

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Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Kinda fun

2023-11-08 Thread Pommier, Rex
Yup, 5 80-column cards to boot an NCR Century 200.  Kinda wish I still had a 
set of them.

Rex

-Original Message-
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List  On Behalf Of 
Michael Oujesky
Sent: Tuesday, November 7, 2023 6:20 PM
To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Kinda fun

Boot being short for boot-strap.  AKA IPL text.

At 05:42 PM 11/7/2023, Bob Bridges wrote:
>My old boss sent me a pack of 50 blank punch cards for Christmas a few 
>years ago, just as a sort of gag gift.  He says he uses them for 
>shopping lists and such.  I'd probably be more inclined to keep them as 
>bookmarks, except I already use old business cards for that.
>
>But I thought it was an interesting idea and went to eBay to see what I 
>could get them for.  My buss must have a source of his own, because the 
>last I looked people are trying to sell old punch cards for $100 for a 
>pack of 50, or even $10 for just one.  They're antiques, now!  Yeah, here we 
>go:
>$11 Canadian for one.  US$19.45 for 15.  $26.69 for 40.  Like that.
>
>Here's a test question for youngsters:  Why do they "boot" a computer?
>Where does that term come from?  I'm guessing most of them will assume 
>it's a sort of joke, that you have to kick a computer to get the ol' 
>clunker going, like "percussive maintenance" on a TV.  Oops, an 
>old-style CRT TV, I mean, of course, which I suppose is another thing 
>that doesn't exist any more.
>
>---
>Bob Bridges, robhbrid...@gmail.com, cell 336 382-7313
>
>/* An education isn't how much you have committed to memory, or even 
>how much you know.  It's being able to differentiate between what you 
>know and what you don't.  -Anatole France */
>
>-Original Message-
>From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List  On 
>Behalf Of Schmitt, Michael
>Sent: Tuesday, November 7, 2023 16:57
>
>The card punch machines I used would punch each character as you typed 
>it, rather than buffer and punch card at the end of the line. So, you 
>had to type *perfectly*. A single mistake meant throw out the card. Or 
>save it for bookmarks and grocery lists.
>
>I like to ask the new people I work with "Why does ISPF maintain 
>sequence numbers in source?" (or JCL, sysin members, etc.). Not one 
>answers "so you can put your punched card deck back in order when you drop it".
>
>(They also don't know why old programs, and JCL, is all upper case.)
>
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