RE: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future me etingof the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Soininen, Jonne (NSN - FI/Espoo)
Everybody,

How I read the condition text it is basically saying if the IETF breaks the 
Chinese law the meeting is over. Having it twice (once in the law and second 
time in the contract) seems to be just to remind the the meeting organizer the 
law exists as the law is for many people quite unusual.

Even striking that text from the contract wouldn't IMHO change- anything, 
because the law basically says the same anyway.

Entering a country puts you always under the local law - whether you agree with 
the laws or not. 

However, I think when not quite this strict, other countries restrict political 
activity of visitors. If I remember correctly, the US law restricts the 
possibility of political activism for visa holders. 

Regardless of what I think of the Chinese law, and having such text in the 
contract, I don't think the particular text is an issue for the IETF meeting. 
Many other organizations (3GPP, Wimax Forum, etc.) have had meetings in China 
for many years without any issues.

Cheers,

Jonne.

--- original message ---
From: ext Marshall Eubanks t...@americafree.tv
Subject: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meetingof 
the IETF
Date: 18th September 2009
Time: 6:48:36 pm

Greetings;

We have received numerous suggestions and requests for an IETF meeting
in China and the IAOC has been working on a potential China meeting for
several years. We are now close to making a decision on a potential
upcoming  meeting in China. However, the following issue has arisen
and we would appreciate your feedback.

The Chinese government has imposed a rule on all conferences held
since 2008 regarding political speech. A fundamental law in China
requires that one not criticize the government. Practically, this
has reference to public political statements or protest marches, which
are not the IETF's custom. The government, which is a party to the  
issue,
requires that people who attend conferences in China (the IETF being
but one example) not engage in political speech during their tour
in China. We consider this to be acceptable, on the basis that the
IETF intends to abide by the laws of whatever nations it visits and
we don't believe that this impacts our ability to do technical work.

The rule is implemented in the Hotel agreement and reads (note that
the Client would be the Host, and the Group would be the IETF) :

Should the contents of the Group's activities, visual or audio
presentations at the conference,or printed materials used at the
conference (which are within the control of the Client) contain
any defamation against the Government of the People's Republic
of China, or show any disrespect to the Chinese culture, or
violates any laws of the People's Republic of China or feature
any topics regarding human rights or religion without prior
approval from the Government of the People's Republic of China,
the Hotel reserves the right to terminate the event on the spot
and/or ask the person(s) who initiates or participates in any or
all of the above action to leave the hotel premises immediately.

The Client will support and assist the Hotel with the necessary
actions to handle such situations. Should there be any financial
loss incurred to the Hotel or damage caused to the Hotel's
reputation as a result of any or all of the above acts, the Hotel
will claim compensation from the Client.

What does this condition mean ? The hotel staff would have, in theory,
the legal right to shut down the meeting and ask the offending
participants to leave the property immediately. While we do not
foresee a situation where such action would take place, we feel that
it is proper to disclose these conditions to the community.

The members of the IAOC, speaking as individuals, do not like this
condition as a matter of principle. The IAOC does believe that this
condition would not prevent the IETF from conducting its business.

We note that the Vancouver/Quebec survey conducted earlier this year
asked for people to suggest venues in Asia; an overwhelming majority
(94%) of those who mentioned China were in favor of having a meeting
there.

We are therefore asking for input from the community by two means - by
commenting on the IETF discussion list, and also by completing a very
short survey on people's intentions to travel to China, or not,
subject to these conditions. This survey can be found here :

https://www.surveymonkey.com/s.aspx?sm=h4DUkRUOdG_2bVLqioPcYYHw_3d_3d

All responses received by October 1, 2009 at  9:00 AM EDT  (1300 UTC)
will be considered by the IAOC in making its decision. We appreciate
the assistance of the community in providing us with data that will
help us to make an informed decision.

Regards
Marshall Eubanks
(acting for the IAOC)

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Re: China venue survey

2009-09-19 Thread Yaron Sheffer
Hi Ole,

I'm afraid that results of the survey will *not* prove informative. The one 
pertinent question in the survey assumes that we have a meeting in China, then 
asks if the respondent, as an individual, would prefer to attend it. This is 
very different from asking if we, as a community, should hold such a meeting 
given that we, as a community, are required to sign away our right to free 
speech.

For your reference, the question is: You may have other reasons for not 
attending the meeting, but would this contract provision by itself prevent you 
from attending the meeting?

Thanks,
Yaron

 Date: Fri, 18 Sep 2009 19:17:10 -0700 (PDT)
 From: Ole Jacobsen o...@cisco.com
 Subject: Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a
   future  meeting of the IETF
 To: Theodore Tso ty...@mit.edu
 Cc: i...@ietf.org, ietf@ietf.org, Robert Elz k...@munnari.oz.au
 Message-ID: pine.gso.4.63.0909181905390.25...@pita.cisco.com
 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
 
 
 
 On Fri, 18 Sep 2009, Theodore Tso wrote:
 
 
  OTOH, if there is a legal agreement which must be signed which clearly
  impacts the free speach rights of IETF attendees, past a certain
  level, I think it is valid for us as a community to decide that maybe
  using such a venue might not be the path of wisdom.
 
 Which is why we asked you :-)
 
 
  Whether or not the situation on the ground in Beijing is likely to
  rise to that level, I am not sure.  Maybe people are right in that
  the authorities understand that if they were to be unreasonable,
  it's highly likely that it would be widely publicized and it would
  be a major black eye for them.  On the other hand, having heard
  stories (admittedly many years ago), about someone on an
  international assignment in China who called his wife and talked to
  her in Portugese (since that was her native language), only to have
  a heavily Chinese-accented voice break into the line to demand,
  speak in English, I'd be feeling rather cautious about going to
  China and would probably feel that I would want to be very careful
  about how I spoke and behaved while in that country, far more than
  most other civilized parts of the world --- which wouldn't make it
  to be a terribly pleasant place to visit.
 
 I think that if you would ask the thousands of businessmen who visit
 China every day you would not hear such stories in 2009. Having just
 come from a meeting in Beijing (APNIC 28), I can certainly attest to
 the fact that nobody worries about what they say in public or private
 and there isn't an army of listeners ready to jump on you (at least as
 far as I could tell). Of course, if you wander down to a certain
 square and unroll a banner, it would probably get you arrested before
 anyone had a chance to read it. Since that's not typically something
 we do in the IETF, the IAOC does not feel it would impact our ability
 to have a good meeting.
 
 The result of the survey will be informative, I am sure.
 
 Ole
 


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Re: path forward with RFC 3932bis

2009-09-19 Thread Jari Arkko
As you may recall, my conclusion of the discussion was that while 
opinions were split, a dispute resolution model emerged as a potential 
compromise. A week ago I promised that we would come up with a specific 
proposal. Russ, Olaf, Harald and myself have now worked on this. In the 
process we have realized that the devil is in the details, but we do 
have a proposal that we believe addresses the various interests in an 
acceptable manner. The full updated draft is at 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-housley-iesg-rfc3932bis-09 but the 
important part is copied here for your convenience:


  Experience has shown that the IESG and the RFC Editor have worked
  well together regarding publication recommendations and IESG notes.
  Where questions have arisen, they have been quickly resolved when all
  parties become aware of the concerns.  However, should a dispute ever
  arise, a third party can assist with resolution.  Therefore, this
  dispute procedure has an informal dialogue phase followed by a formal
  arbitration phase if the matter remains unresolved.

  If the IRSG or the RFC Editor has concerns with the content of a
  particular IESG note, then they should contact the IESG with a clear
  and concise description of the concern.  Alternate content may be
  suggested.  Informal dialogue is desired.  At the end of the
  dialogue, the IESG can reaffirm the original IESG note, provide an
  alternate IESG note, or withdraw the note altogether.

  The dialogue should not take more than six weeks.  This period of
  time allows the IESG to conduct an IETF Last Call to determine
  community consensus if desired.

  If dialogue fails to resolve IRSG or RFC Editor concerns with the
  content of a particular IESG note, then they can take the matter to
  the IAB for a final ruling.  The IAB review will occur according to
  procedures of the IAB's own choosing.  The IAB can direct the
  inclusion of the IESG note or withdraw the note altogether.  Unlike
  the IAB reviews specified in RFC 4846 [I3], in this situation, the
  IAB decision is binding, not advisory.

The rationale for choosing this model is first of all the fact that 
normal discussion should be given an opportunity, and only if that fails 
should the dispute resolution be invoked. We have chosen a model where a 
third party, the IAB, helps resolve the conflict. We believe the use of 
a third party is a necessary part of the compromise. We also believe 
that this model allows the independence of the RFC Editor to be retained.


An alternative that we considered during discussion was a two-party 
model where the RFC Editor still made the final determination about the 
requested note, but was required to ask for an IAB opinion before 
ignoring the request. We are not sure if this model would work as a 
compromise, because the two party model may not satisfy those who felt 
that the RFC Editor should not be able to decide on this on its own. 
However, the alternative does raise the bar for ignoring a request for 
an IESG note. An advantage of the alternative model is that it can be 
described purely as an application of the rules in RFC 4846. If we were 
to choose this model, the last paragraph would read as follows:


 If dialogue fails to resolve IRSG or RFC Editor concerns with the
 content of a particular IESG note, then they are required to acquire
 an opinion from the IAB.  The IAB can direct the inclusion of the
 IESG note or withdraw the note altogether. As specified in RFC 4846,
 IAB's opinion will be advisory.

In any case, the decision on what to do rests again with the community. 
We are asking the IETF community, the RFC Interest list, and the IAB to 
think about our proposal and provide feedback and/or alternative 
suggestions. I will wait for this feedback from the IETF until October 
1st. Given that this matter concerns the boundary between the IETF and 
RFC Editor operation, I will also ask the IAB to make a decision on 
whether they are comfortable with the model going forward.


Jari Arkko

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Re: path forward with RFC 3932bis

2009-09-19 Thread Jari Arkko


Here's the problem I see with draft-housley-iesg-rfc3932bis-09.


You responded before I had a chance to explain what the rationale and 
options are. Sorry, but I was asleep at the time the draft came out :-) 
Please see my other mail.


Jari

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Re: [IAOC] [IAB] Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Marshall Eubanks


On Sep 18, 2009, at 4:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:


On 2009-09-19 08:08, Fred Baker wrote:


On Sep 18, 2009, at 12:29 PM, Henk Uijterwaal wrote:


I think it is safe to assume that the government did run some checks
on what the IETF is doing


The government has been negotiating to bring an IETF meeting to China
since 1997, and has been very carefully vetting the IETF's activities
for a long time. U betcha they know what we're doing.


Up to *at least* the level of a Vice Minister of the PRC Government,  
from my
personal knowledge. Roughly the same level as the US Government's  
direct contact
with the IETF, also from my personal knowledge. There is nothing  
sinister

there; we should be flattered.

However, I have a question to the IAOC: do we know if other  
standards meetings

such as 3GPP had to sign similar conditions before meeting in the PRC?



Dear Brian;

Please note that we would not be signing these conditions. The host  
would be.


We were told that these conditions apply to all conferences, without  
exception.


Whether or not other conferences have the same level of transparency  
as we do (i.e.,
whether the organizing committees know about these formal  
restrictions, and

communicate them to their attendees), I do not know.

Regards
Marshall


  Brian
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Re: China venue survey

2009-09-19 Thread Ole Jacobsen

On Sat, 19 Sep 2009, Yaron Sheffer wrote:

 Hi Ole,
 
 I'm afraid that results of the survey will *not* prove informative. 
 The one pertinent question in the survey assumes that we have a 
 meeting in China, then asks if the respondent, as an individual, 
 would prefer to attend it. This is very different from asking if we, 
 as a community, should hold such a meeting given that we, as a 
 community, are required to sign away our right to free speech.

Perhaps my use of the phrase rough consensus in another message
led you to conclude that we are trying to get the IETF to take a 
moral or political stance. That's not the intention and should not
be the intention as kre points out.

As organizers of a meeting for the IETF we have an obligation to
determine if a bunch of conditions are met in advance, including
such things as suitability of venue, access, cost, safety, etc.
There is even an Internet Draft that outlines these requirements.
Free speech and other politicial matters are not part of the
Draft, but that doesn't mean we should not consider them.

At the end of the day, if a majority of the community (who would 
otherwise attend) would stay away from location X for whatever reason, 
then it would make little sense for us to hold a meeting there. Not 
only do we need critical mass in order to make it a productive 
meeting, we need a certain attendance level to make the budget work. 
(Yes, the budget is based on predicted attendance levels which do vary 
based on a number of factors, but I think you would agree that holding 
meetings in places where we expect extraordinarily low levels of 
attendance would not be good for anyone).

In this case the community really means each individual. We have
already determined that the venue meets our requirements for a
successful meeting, that's not what we're asking about.

 
 For your reference, the question is: You may have other reasons for 
 not attending the meeting, but would this contract provision by 
 itself prevent you from attending the meeting?
 
 Thanks,
   Yaron
 

I don't see why the answer to that question would not be informative.
I would say the feedback received so far has been very informative.

Ole

Ole J. Jacobsen 
Editor and Publisher,  The Internet Protocol Journal
Cisco Systems
Tel: +1 408-527-8972   Mobile: +1 415-370-4628
E-mail: o...@cisco.com  URL: http://www.cisco.com/ipj


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RE: China venue survey

2009-09-19 Thread Yaron Sheffer
Hi Ole,

The IETF is highly ideological. Probably more so than most other SDOs.

We care deeply about the end to end principle, about net neutrality, and (at 
least in the community I'm a member of) about security. Many of our members 
care a lot about IPR and its effect on open source.

So why when it comes to free speech, which is clearly related to our open way 
of making standards, we suddenly shy away from taking a moral stance and 
instead resort to budgetary calculations?

And regarding the survey: most people, myself included, would bend a principle 
or two to go somewhere as interesting and exciting as China. But you would get 
a radically different answer if you asked: should the IETF hold a meeting in a 
country that mandates a non-free speech commitment, or should we prefer an 
alternative where no such commitments are required.

Thanks,
Yaron

 -Original Message-
 From: Ole Jacobsen [mailto:o...@cisco.com]
 Sent: Saturday, September 19, 2009 16:07
 To: Yaron Sheffer
 Cc: ietf@ietf.org
 Subject: Re: China venue survey
 
 
 On Sat, 19 Sep 2009, Yaron Sheffer wrote:
 
  Hi Ole,
 
  I'm afraid that results of the survey will *not* prove informative.
  The one pertinent question in the survey assumes that we have a
  meeting in China, then asks if the respondent, as an individual,
  would prefer to attend it. This is very different from asking if we,
  as a community, should hold such a meeting given that we, as a
  community, are required to sign away our right to free speech.
 
 Perhaps my use of the phrase rough consensus in another message
 led you to conclude that we are trying to get the IETF to take a
 moral or political stance. That's not the intention and should not
 be the intention as kre points out.
 
 As organizers of a meeting for the IETF we have an obligation to
 determine if a bunch of conditions are met in advance, including
 such things as suitability of venue, access, cost, safety, etc.
 There is even an Internet Draft that outlines these requirements.
 Free speech and other politicial matters are not part of the
 Draft, but that doesn't mean we should not consider them.
 
 At the end of the day, if a majority of the community (who would
 otherwise attend) would stay away from location X for whatever reason,
 then it would make little sense for us to hold a meeting there. Not
 only do we need critical mass in order to make it a productive
 meeting, we need a certain attendance level to make the budget work.
 (Yes, the budget is based on predicted attendance levels which do vary
 based on a number of factors, but I think you would agree that holding
 meetings in places where we expect extraordinarily low levels of
 attendance would not be good for anyone).
 
 In this case the community really means each individual. We have
 already determined that the venue meets our requirements for a
 successful meeting, that's not what we're asking about.
 
 
  For your reference, the question is: You may have other reasons for
  not attending the meeting, but would this contract provision by
  itself prevent you from attending the meeting?
 
  Thanks,
  Yaron
 
 
 I don't see why the answer to that question would not be informative.
 I would say the feedback received so far has been very informative.
 
 Ole
 
 Ole J. Jacobsen
 Editor and Publisher,  The Internet Protocol Journal
 Cisco Systems
 Tel: +1 408-527-8972   Mobile: +1 415-370-4628
 E-mail: o...@cisco.com  URL: http://www.cisco.com/ipj
 
 
 
 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.

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RE: China venue survey

2009-09-19 Thread Ole Jacobsen

On Sat, 19 Sep 2009, Yaron Sheffer wrote:

 Hi Ole,
 
 The IETF is highly ideological. Probably more so than most other SDOs.
 
 We care deeply about the end to end principle, about net neutrality, 
 and (at least in the community I'm a member of) about security. Many 
 of our members care a lot about IPR and its effect on open source.
 
 So why when it comes to free speech, which is clearly related to our 
 open way of making standards, we suddenly shy away from taking a 
 moral stance and instead resort to budgetary calculations?
 
 And regarding the survey: most people, myself included, would bend a 
 principle or two to go somewhere as interesting and exciting as 
 China. But you would get a radically different answer if you asked: 
 should the IETF hold a meeting in a country that mandates a non-free 
 speech commitment, or should we prefer an alternative where no such 
 commitments are required.
 
 Thanks,
   Yaron
 

You might get a different answer, but it's ultimately up to the 
individuals who answer the survey. How would you expect our large and 
growing contingent from China to answer that question? Should we ask 
about the policies of the United States, France or Germany on a long 
range of topics (visa, wars, death penalty...)? Where do we draw the 
line?

Don't get me wrong, I have every respect for anyone who wants to avoid 
going to China for political/moral reasons, and if that collection of 
people is large enough to seriously impact our ability to run a 
successful meeting then I agree that another location would be better. 

[Insert philosophical comment about where most of our electronic
products are produced these days, and maybe a shopping boycott would
be in order too?].

I continue to believe, from personal experience, that we would have a 
great meeting and that none of the draconian stipulations in the 
contract would even come close to affecting us, but that doesn't 
matter if only a handful of people show up! The survey will tell us 
something about that, provided we get enough responses.

Ole
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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Michael StJohns
Given that one of the reasons for moving meetings out of the US was an 
inability to get timely visas for physical entry I find it kind of ironic that 
we're contemplating having a meeting in a place where there's a complete 
inability to get a visa for your mind.

Yup - hyperbole - but I will note the set of permissible actions at this venue 
appears to be much more constrained than any other venue we've visited.   I 
will also note that many if not most of the topics considered within the 
security area could be in violation of PRC law.  We've been focusing on the 
free speech issues and really should be considering whether or not we have more 
fundamental issues.  For those who have said the government is unlikely to 
enforce... various items, I would suggest that its not smart to knowingly 
violate any laws in any country.

Mike


At 11:42 AM 9/18/2009, Marshall Eubanks wrote:
Greetings;

We have received numerous suggestions and requests for an IETF meeting
in China and the IAOC has been working on a potential China meeting for
several years. We are now close to making a decision on a potential
upcoming  meeting in China. However, the following issue has arisen
and we would appreciate your feedback.

The Chinese government has imposed a rule on all conferences held
since 2008 regarding political speech. A fundamental law in China
requires that one not criticize the government. Practically, this
has reference to public political statements or protest marches, which
are not the IETF's custom. The government, which is a party to the  
issue,
requires that people who attend conferences in China (the IETF being
but one example) not engage in political speech during their tour
in China. We consider this to be acceptable, on the basis that the
IETF intends to abide by the laws of whatever nations it visits and
we don't believe that this impacts our ability to do technical work.

The rule is implemented in the Hotel agreement and reads (note that
the Client would be the Host, and the Group would be the IETF) :

   Should the contents of the Group's activities, visual or audio
   presentations at the conference,or printed materials used at the
   conference (which are within the control of the Client) contain
   any defamation against the Government of the People's Republic
   of China, or show any disrespect to the Chinese culture, or
   violates any laws of the People's Republic of China or feature
   any topics regarding human rights or religion without prior
   approval from the Government of the People's Republic of China,
   the Hotel reserves the right to terminate the event on the spot
   and/or ask the person(s) who initiates or participates in any or
   all of the above action to leave the hotel premises immediately.

   The Client will support and assist the Hotel with the necessary
   actions to handle such situations. Should there be any financial
   loss incurred to the Hotel or damage caused to the Hotel's
   reputation as a result of any or all of the above acts, the Hotel
   will claim compensation from the Client.

What does this condition mean ? The hotel staff would have, in theory,
the legal right to shut down the meeting and ask the offending
participants to leave the property immediately. While we do not
foresee a situation where such action would take place, we feel that
it is proper to disclose these conditions to the community.

The members of the IAOC, speaking as individuals, do not like this
condition as a matter of principle. The IAOC does believe that this
condition would not prevent the IETF from conducting its business.

We note that the Vancouver/Quebec survey conducted earlier this year
asked for people to suggest venues in Asia; an overwhelming majority
(94%) of those who mentioned China were in favor of having a meeting
there.

We are therefore asking for input from the community by two means - by
commenting on the IETF discussion list, and also by completing a very
short survey on people's intentions to travel to China, or not,
subject to these conditions. This survey can be found here :

https://www.surveymonkey.com/s.aspx?sm=h4DUkRUOdG_2bVLqioPcYYHw_3d_3d

All responses received by October 1, 2009 at  9:00 AM EDT  (1300 UTC)
will be considered by the IAOC in making its decision. We appreciate
the assistance of the community in providing us with data that will
help us to make an informed decision.

Regards
Marshall Eubanks
(acting for the IAOC)

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Revision 3

2009-09-19 Thread SM

Hello,

There has been several long threads over the last few months about 
IETF issues.  Some of the viewpoints may be read as philosophical 
disagreements about how the IETF should do its thing.


  Postel apparently edited a series of reports called
   Request for Comments or RFC for short. These seem to be
   one of the principal means by which the technology of the
   Internet has been documented, and also, as nearly as I can
   tell, a lot of its culture.

Some people view RFCs as the main brand of the IETF.  I'll postulate 
that what makes the IETF is not the RFC Series even though a lot of 
its culture is documented in them.  The brand of the IETF is the 
Internet Standards Process.  It is much more than a process to publish RFCs.


The goals of the Internet Standards Process are:
   - technical excellence;
   - prior implementation and testing;
   - clear, concise, and easily understood documentation;
   - openness and fairness; and
   - timeliness.

The Process is based on procedures that are designed to be fair, 
open, and objective; and to be flexible.  The Process allows for open 
participation; any person can voice out their opinion and that 
opinion bears the same weight as any other.  The strength of the IETF 
is that it favors the individual; the IETF does not have members or 
corporate members.  There are well-known companies that participate 
in the IETF.  The IETF does not publish standards; it publishes an 
ASCII document which is a record of the consensus at a given 
time.  That record, generally a derivative work based upon it, only 
becomes an Internet Standard through an evolution with the Internet 
community deploying the specification.


If you want to do this thing, this is the description of how to
 do it.  It does not imply any attempt by the IETF to mandate its
 use, or any attempt to police its usage - only that if you say
 that you are doing this according to this standard, do it this way

Over the years, there has been a special class of RFCs that preempts 
other RFCs.  Some of them can be viewed as forward-looking.  For 
example, there is a proposal to create a new revenue source for the 
IETF by selling naming rights in IETF protocols that has the 
consensus of the community.  The IAOC will definitely not be able 
to implement that proposal.


The procedures and policies used internally are based on process 
agility.  Most decisions are based on judgement calls instead of a 
stoic process.  They favor the consensus instead of proclamations 
from the mountain top.


The IETF favors free speech; not the kind defined for use within 
geographical boundaries.  Critics of the IETF have their say.  That 
doesn't imply that IETF participants have a licence for abuse.  There 
are heated and even passionate technical debates.  Free speech within 
the IETF, by virtue, is not based a national political system.  After 
all, the goal is to make the Internet work better.


What follows can be considered as pure speculation.

The values that keeps the mission on course is the commitment to 
openness and fairness.  This implies transparency and actions that 
are publicly justifiable.  The writing is already on the wall but it 
have been ignored.  There is enough evidence to build a case.


If any of the IETF (or related) bodies wants to claim a layer 
violation, it can always do so.  But that won't make the problem go 
away.  If there is a meltdown the IETF might accept a leveraged 
buy-out to preserve the Internet Standards Process or at the very 
least the RFC Series.


Please do not conflate the content of this message with the one from 
the thread of the week.  It doesn't even contain a rough sketch for a 
Boston Tea Party*.


Regards,
-sm

* Sweet seventeen

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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Dave CROCKER



Robert Elz wrote:

If the effect of that were to cause attendance at some site to be
so low that useful work was impossible, then the chances of a future
meeting there would be negligible - and that's the one thing that the
IETF (or IAOC or whoever) should consider



Robert,

Trying to follow up on Ted Tso's very reasonable comments...

You are suggesting an evaluation model that would cause going to a place that 
resulted in poor attendance and other problems during the meeting, thereby 
seriously damaging the effectiveness of that meeting.  If we believe the 
incremental cost and utility of a single meeting is small, then this is a 
reasonable model.


If instead we know that costs are quite high -- as they are -- and we believe 
that each meeting should be treated as strategically important, then we should 
not be so cavalier in taking risks with their success.


d/

ps.  I quite like Pete's suggestion to simply cross off the problematic section 
of text.  However, since it is really the host -- that is, a Chinese group -- 
and not us signing the thing, I suspect this approach has its own problems.

--

  Dave Crocker
  Brandenburg InternetWorking
  bbiw.net
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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Eric Rescorla
 The Chinese government has imposed a rule on all conferences held
 since 2008 regarding political speech. A fundamental law in China
 requires that one not criticize the government. Practically, this
 has reference to public political statements or protest marches, which
 are not the IETF's custom. The government, which is a party to the issue,
 requires that people who attend conferences in China (the IETF being
 but one example) not engage in political speech during their tour
 in China. We consider this to be acceptable, on the basis that the
 IETF intends to abide by the laws of whatever nations it visits and
 we don't believe that this impacts our ability to do technical work.

 The rule is implemented in the Hotel agreement and reads (note that
 the Client would be the Host, and the Group would be the IETF) :
 
   Should the contents of the Group's activities, visual or audio
   presentations at the conference,or printed materials used at the
   conference (which are within the control of the Client) contain
   any defamation against the Government of the People's Republic
   of China, or show any disrespect to the Chinese culture, or
   violates any laws of the People's Republic of China or feature
   any topics regarding human rights or religion without prior
   approval from the Government of the People's Republic of China,
   the Hotel reserves the right to terminate the event on the spot
   and/or ask the person(s) who initiates or participates in any or
   all of the above action to leave the hotel premises immediately.
 
   The Client will support and assist the Hotel with the necessary
   actions to handle such situations. Should there be any financial
   loss incurred to the Hotel or damage caused to the Hotel's
   reputation as a result of any or all of the above acts, the Hotel
   will claim compensation from the Client.
 
 What does this condition mean ? The hotel staff would have, in theory,
 the legal right to shut down the meeting and ask the offending
 participants to leave the property immediately. While we do not
 foresee a situation where such action would take place, we feel that
 it is proper to disclose these conditions to the community.

It's not entirely clear to me what these conditions mean, so
maybe it's worth trying to parse them a bit. ISTM that there are
a bunch of potential questions about their interpretation:

1. What materials are covered under this? This could include any
   of [in roughly descending order of officialness]:
   (a) Materials printed in the program [Do we have a program?]
   (b) Materials presented by IETF management (IAB, IESG, etc.)
   (c) Speech by IETF management
   (d) Materials presented by WG participants
   (e) Speech by WG participants

2. What exactly is covered by the restriction on any defamation
   against the Government of the People's Republic of China, or show
   any disrespect to the Chinese culture, or violates any laws of the
   People's Republic of China or feature any topics regarding human
   rights or religion?

3. What recourse, if any, do we have if the hotel staff judge that
   the lines above have been crossed?

4. What, if anything, is the IETF on the hook for if the conference
   is cancelled?


None of these seem entirely clear from the text above. In the
maximal (and most worrisome) interpretation, the hotel staff, in their
sole discretion, could choose to cancel the entire IETF because a
single WG participant says something about Taiwan in the course of a
WG discussion. If that's in fact the controlling interpretation, then
that seems distinctly problematic. 

Is it really that bad? Let's take a deeper look at each term:

1. The materials covered are specified as:

Should the contents of the Group's activities, visual or audio
presentations at the conference,or printed materials used at the
conference (which are within the control of the Client)

Except for the final parenthetical, this seems to include all of
(a)-(e). The relevant question then becomes what the meaning
of the final parenthetical is, and in particular, who the
Client is. I suppose one could argue that the Client is just
IASA and so all that's relevant is presentations from IAOC
(or more liberally from the I*). However, if you argue that
the client is IETF then clearly the IETF management *could*
control what people present (E.g., require pre-clearance of
slides) and say (by cutting off the microphones). So, I don't
think this is particularly clear. It doesn't seem to me that
we would really have much of an argument that presentations
at the plenary aren't within the control of the Client,
however. That said, I think the natural interpretation is
that anything that's on the agenda falls into this category--if
people want to interpret it differently, we should get a 
legal opinion to that effect--or better yet, get the
terms modified to make it clear.


2. The offensive topics are described as:

   [1] any defamation
   against the 

Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Steve Crocker
The choice is between engaging and not engaging.  Engaging is better.   
Not engaging isn't constructive.  The Internet and the IETF are all  
about engaging, expanding, communicating and being open.  Much of this  
dialog has been worried about possible extreme situations.  Let's  
focus on the center.  More than a billion people live in China and  
their use of the Internet is expanding rapidly.  They are building  
much of the technology and contributing technically.  It's to  
everyone's advantage to have comfortable, constructive interaction.   
Our first slogan was Networks Bring People Together.


If you prefer to focus on the negatives, here's my analysis:

If we don't go to China, we have charted a downhill course and the  
rest of the world will come together without us.  The IETF will lose  
relevance.


If we do go to China and something bad happens, the consequences will  
be much worse for China than for the IETF.  The work of the IETF will  
suffer a bit, but we'll recover quickly enough.  However, China's  
quest for engagement with the rest of the world will be hurt more  
seriously.


Bottom line: We should go to China with a positive attitude.  We're  
robust enough to deal with any consequences.  If we don't go to China,  
however, we have weakened ourselves.


Steve

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RE: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Roni Even
Hi,
I support this view.
Furthermore I believe that even though people are allowed to have their
opinions about a specific country politics or values the IETF is not the
place to bring them forward regardless of the meeting location. The IETF is
a technical body and not the UN. 



Roni Even

 -Original Message-
 From: ietf-boun...@ietf.org [mailto:ietf-boun...@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
 Steve Crocker
 Sent: Saturday, September 19, 2009 10:56 PM
 To: IETF Discussion; IAOC IAOC
 Subject: Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a
 future meeting of the IETF
 
 The choice is between engaging and not engaging.  Engaging is better.
 Not engaging isn't constructive.  The Internet and the IETF are all
 about engaging, expanding, communicating and being open.  Much of this
 dialog has been worried about possible extreme situations.  Let's
 focus on the center.  More than a billion people live in China and
 their use of the Internet is expanding rapidly.  They are building
 much of the technology and contributing technically.  It's to
 everyone's advantage to have comfortable, constructive interaction.
 Our first slogan was Networks Bring People Together.
 
 If you prefer to focus on the negatives, here's my analysis:
 
 If we don't go to China, we have charted a downhill course and the
 rest of the world will come together without us.  The IETF will lose
 relevance.
 
 If we do go to China and something bad happens, the consequences will
 be much worse for China than for the IETF.  The work of the IETF will
 suffer a bit, but we'll recover quickly enough.  However, China's
 quest for engagement with the rest of the world will be hurt more
 seriously.
 
 Bottom line: We should go to China with a positive attitude.  We're
 robust enough to deal with any consequences.  If we don't go to China,
 however, we have weakened ourselves.
 
 Steve
 
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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Melinda Shore

Roni Even wrote:

I support this view.
Furthermore I believe that even though people are allowed to have their
opinions about a specific country politics or values the IETF is not the
place to bring them forward regardless of the meeting location. The IETF is
a technical body and not the UN. 


Unfortunately (or maybe not) national regulatory policies
do have some influence on what the IETF does and one hopes
that what the IETF does has some influence on national
regulatory policies.  I think the likelihood of there being
a problem seems low, but still, it's hard not to wonder about
something like the Raven process and how that particularly
boisterous meeting (Washington?) would have fared in China.

Melinda
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RE: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Tony Hain
Michael StJohns wrote:
 
 Given that one of the reasons for moving meetings out of the US was an
 inability to get timely visas for physical entry I find it kind of
 ironic that we're contemplating having a meeting in a place where
 there's a complete inability to get a visa for your mind.
 
 Yup - hyperbole - but I will note the set of permissible actions at
 this venue appears to be much more constrained than any other venue
 we've visited.   I will also note that many if not most of the topics
 considered within the security area could be in violation of PRC law.
 We've been focusing on the free speech issues and really should be
 considering whether or not we have more fundamental issues.  For those
 who have said the government is unlikely to enforce... various items,
 I would suggest that its not smart to knowingly violate any laws in any
 country.


I too was struck by the irony of trading one set of visa issues for another
...

While I agree one should not intentionally violate any laws of the visited
country, my concern with this condition is that I might lose my ability to
acquire a visa in the future due to the stupid actions of someone else. I
don't recall the questions on the PRC visa application, but I know that a
frequent question on visa app forms is something to the effect of have you
ever been denied access, or asked to leave the country. I am willing to
deal with the consequences of my own actions, but I am not sure I want to
risk my future livelihood over someone else's desire for 15 minutes of fame.

I have been to Beijing/Shanghai/Guangzhou/HK many times over the last 7
years, and I can't see jeopardizing the ability to conduct future business
there given the strongly held viewpoints of many IETF attendees, so it is
not clear to me that I would attend under that condition. I would be happy
to participate in normal IETF business there, as there are contributors that
deserve the same locality considerations that the rest of the group is
given. If there were some way to make it clear that any issues were personal
actions, which probably means not scheduling a plenary to invite a group
discussion which may go south, I would be less concerned about attending.

Beyond that, I do agree with Mike that we need to take a close look at the
WGs which have problematic agendas in such an environment. It is not about
how we interpret the content of the discussions, it is how the local
officials would interpret it. Unless someone fairly high up in the national
government is willing to bless the topics in advance, and strong-arm any
local enforcement that is looking to make a name for themselves, I don't
think it makes sense to even bother scheduling them to meet.

Tony


 
 Mike
 
 
 At 11:42 AM 9/18/2009, Marshall Eubanks wrote:
 Greetings;
 
 We have received numerous suggestions and requests for an IETF meeting
 in China and the IAOC has been working on a potential China meeting
 for
 several years. We are now close to making a decision on a potential
 upcoming  meeting in China. However, the following issue has arisen
 and we would appreciate your feedback.
 
 The Chinese government has imposed a rule on all conferences held
 since 2008 regarding political speech. A fundamental law in China
 requires that one not criticize the government. Practically, this
 has reference to public political statements or protest marches, which
 are not the IETF's custom. The government, which is a party to the
 issue,
 requires that people who attend conferences in China (the IETF being
 but one example) not engage in political speech during their tour
 in China. We consider this to be acceptable, on the basis that the
 IETF intends to abide by the laws of whatever nations it visits and
 we don't believe that this impacts our ability to do technical work.
 
 The rule is implemented in the Hotel agreement and reads (note that
 the Client would be the Host, and the Group would be the IETF) :
 
Should the contents of the Group's activities, visual or audio
presentations at the conference,or printed materials used at the
conference (which are within the control of the Client) contain
any defamation against the Government of the People's Republic
of China, or show any disrespect to the Chinese culture, or
violates any laws of the People's Republic of China or feature
any topics regarding human rights or religion without prior
approval from the Government of the People's Republic of China,
the Hotel reserves the right to terminate the event on the spot
and/or ask the person(s) who initiates or participates in any or
all of the above action to leave the hotel premises immediately.
 
The Client will support and assist the Hotel with the necessary
actions to handle such situations. Should there be any financial
loss incurred to the Hotel or damage caused to the Hotel's
reputation as a result of any or all of the above acts, the Hotel
will claim 

RE: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Roni Even
Melinda,
I see a difference between addressing requirements for protocol that address
national regulatory services and voicing an opinion about national
regulatory policies. 
I also noticed that the issues raised on the mailing list were wider than
national regulatory services


Roni Even

 -Original Message-
 From: Melinda Shore [mailto:melinda.sh...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Sunday, September 20, 2009 1:01 AM
 To: Roni Even
 Cc: 'Steve Crocker'; 'IETF Discussion'; 'IAOC IAOC'
 Subject: Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a
 future meeting of the IETF
 
 Roni Even wrote:
  I support this view.
  Furthermore I believe that even though people are allowed to have
 their
  opinions about a specific country politics or values the IETF is not
 the
  place to bring them forward regardless of the meeting location. The
 IETF is
  a technical body and not the UN.
 
 Unfortunately (or maybe not) national regulatory policies
 do have some influence on what the IETF does and one hopes
 that what the IETF does has some influence on national
 regulatory policies.  I think the likelihood of there being
 a problem seems low, but still, it's hard not to wonder about
 something like the Raven process and how that particularly
 boisterous meeting (Washington?) would have fared in China.
 
 Melinda

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Re: [IAOC] Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Marshall Eubanks
Speaking just for myself, I agree with Steve. I think it that is  
better to engage than to retreat. Nothing is certain, but I also think  
that it is highly likely that we would have a good meeting.


Regards
Marshall


On Sep 19, 2009, at 3:55 PM, Steve Crocker wrote:

The choice is between engaging and not engaging.  Engaging is  
better.  Not engaging isn't constructive.  The Internet and the IETF  
are all about engaging, expanding, communicating and being open.   
Much of this dialog has been worried about possible extreme  
situations.  Let's focus on the center.  More than a billion people  
live in China and their use of the Internet is expanding rapidly.   
They are building much of the technology and contributing  
technically.  It's to everyone's advantage to have comfortable,  
constructive interaction.  Our first slogan was Networks Bring  
People Together.


If you prefer to focus on the negatives, here's my analysis:

If we don't go to China, we have charted a downhill course and the  
rest of the world will come together without us.  The IETF will lose  
relevance.


If we do go to China and something bad happens, the consequences  
will be much worse for China than for the IETF.  The work of the  
IETF will suffer a bit, but we'll recover quickly enough.  However,  
China's quest for engagement with the rest of the world will be hurt  
more seriously.


Bottom line: We should go to China with a positive attitude.  We're  
robust enough to deal with any consequences.  If we don't go to  
China, however, we have weakened ourselves.


Steve

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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Eric Rescorla
At Sat, 19 Sep 2009 15:55:55 -0400,
Steve Crocker wrote:
 The choice is between engaging and not engaging.  Engaging is better.   
 Not engaging isn't constructive.  The Internet and the IETF are all  
 about engaging, expanding, communicating and being open.  Much of this  
 dialog has been worried about possible extreme situations.  Let's  
 focus on the center.  More than a billion people live in China and  
 their use of the Internet is expanding rapidly.  They are building  
 much of the technology and contributing technically.  It's to  
 everyone's advantage to have comfortable, constructive interaction.   
 Our first slogan was Networks Bring People Together.
 
 If you prefer to focus on the negatives, here's my analysis:
 
 If we don't go to China, we have charted a downhill course and the  
 rest of the world will come together without us.  The IETF will lose  
 relevance.
 
 If we do go to China and something bad happens, the consequences will  
 be much worse for China than for the IETF.  The work of the IETF will  
 suffer a bit, but we'll recover quickly enough.  However, China's  
 quest for engagement with the rest of the world will be hurt more  
 seriously.
 
 Bottom line: We should go to China with a positive attitude.  We're  
 robust enough to deal with any consequences.  If we don't go to China,  
 however, we have weakened ourselves.

I'm not necessarily disagreeing with this analysis, but I'm not sure
it's a complete analysis.

We've been offered a deal under certain terms that at least some of
the community aren't comfortable with. Now, it might well be true that
it's better to take those terms than not if those were the only two
options, but that's not the case here. In particular, we can refuse to
take those terms now and instead attempt to negotiate for terms that
we find more acceptable. It seems to me that even under the analysis
you've laid out that's a superior course of action.

-Ekr




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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Doug Ewell
It might be helpful to avoid responses of the form At least the Chinese 
will be able to attend, whereas they couldn't get visas into the U.S. 
or Yeah?  Well, the U.S. has human rights problems, too!  This is not 
a competition between the U.S. and China.  There are two hundred other 
countries where international conferences can be held.


--
Doug Ewell  |  Thornton, Colorado, USA  |  http://www.ewellic.org
RFC 5645, 4645, UTN #14  |  ietf-languages @ http://is.gd/2kf0s

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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Ole Jacobsen

Eric,

Speaking not on behalf of the IAOC, but as an individual attendee who 
has also attended a couple of Internet-related meetings in China: You
raise a number of good questions. Unfortunately, since the wording was
dictated by a branch of the Chinese government I see little hope in it
either being revised or further clarified. I view the entire thing as
a warning sign that certain activities are not allowed [just like we 
have signs that say violators may be prosecuted]. The broadness
of these statements I am sure is deliberate.

In a more recent message you said:

 In particular, we can refuse to take those terms now and instead 
  attempt to negotiate for terms that we find more acceptable.

I very much doubt that we have any way to negotiate with the Chinese 
government on this.

But back to the specifics:

I don't think the rules were written with a group like the IETF in 
mind. I also don't think, in fact I am pretty certain, that the hotel 
staff would be the ones who decide to shut down the meeting or take 
other action. I am sure what would happen, in practice, is that the 
*local host* would intervene, warn the offender and that would 
probably be the end of it. This assumes there was ever anything for 
the hotel or host to complain about in the first place which is 
something I also doubt,  unless someone in our community decides 
that they want to push the boundaries and prove a point. That is 
frankly my ONLY worry about this matter. The Chinese government is, by 
now, well aware of what a typical IETF meeting looks like and would 
not have granted permission for the meeting to take place if they 
expected us to stage a political rally, but just in case we should be 
so inclined, there is a set of rules spelled out (albeit broadly) in 
the text we are discussing.

I assure you that there is no intention to have WG materials 
pre-screened or anything of the sort, heck they're never ready on time 
anyway ;-) And I honestly do not think that anyone should plan on 
being more careful than usual about what they say in general WG 
discussions or plenaries. The meeting should be like any other IETF
meeting in terms of content.

So, we can do what Steve Crocker suggests, go to China with a positive
attitude or stay home and wonder what might have happened.

Ole

On Sat, 19 Sep 2009, Eric Rescorla wrote:


 It's not entirely clear to me what these conditions mean, so
 maybe it's worth trying to parse them a bit. ISTM that there are
 a bunch of potential questions about their interpretation:
 
 1. What materials are covered under this? This could include any
of [in roughly descending order of officialness]:
(a) Materials printed in the program [Do we have a program?]
(b) Materials presented by IETF management (IAB, IESG, etc.)
(c) Speech by IETF management
(d) Materials presented by WG participants
(e) Speech by WG participants
 
 2. What exactly is covered by the restriction on any defamation
against the Government of the People's Republic of China, or show
any disrespect to the Chinese culture, or violates any laws of the
People's Republic of China or feature any topics regarding human
rights or religion?
 
 3. What recourse, if any, do we have if the hotel staff judge that
the lines above have been crossed?
 
 4. What, if anything, is the IETF on the hook for if the conference
is cancelled?
 
[snip]
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RE: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Richard Golodner
On Sun, 2009-09-20 at 00:48 +0300, Roni Even wrote:
 The IETF is
 a technical body and not the UN. 
What more needs to be said? Please stay on track for the sake of the
IETF itself.
Richard Golodner

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RE: [IAOC] Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Eran Hammer-Lahav
If by engage you mean continue to discuss the terms of having a meeting in 
China, then I agree. If the government there really wants to host an IETF 
meeting, they should be able to help changes these terms to focus on 
individuals and not the entire event or organization.

But to suggest that without holding a meeting in China the IETF does not engage 
its Chinese members, that is simply false.

Personally, I doubt I will be attending a meeting in China. Not because of any 
political reasons, but simply because the cost of such a meeting compared to 
the value it brings my employer (that is attending a meeting, not general IETF 
participation).

My concerns are having access to the meeting via IRC and voice streams and not 
having to worry about where the meeting it taking place. I think bad behavior 
is more likely from people participating from outside China than at the event. 
And if all it takes to shut down such channels is someone saying something 
about Tibet on the IRC channel, then that's simply not acceptable.

EHL



 -Original Message-
 From: ietf-boun...@ietf.org [mailto:ietf-boun...@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
 Marshall Eubanks
 Sent: Saturday, September 19, 2009 3:17 PM
 To: Steve Crocker
 Cc: IAOC IAOC; IETF Discussion
 Subject: Re: [IAOC] Request for community guidance on issue concerning
 a future meeting of the IETF
 
 Speaking just for myself, I agree with Steve. I think it that is
 better to engage than to retreat. Nothing is certain, but I also think
 that it is highly likely that we would have a good meeting.
 
 Regards
 Marshall
 
 
 On Sep 19, 2009, at 3:55 PM, Steve Crocker wrote:
 
  The choice is between engaging and not engaging.  Engaging is
  better.  Not engaging isn't constructive.  The Internet and the IETF
  are all about engaging, expanding, communicating and being open.
  Much of this dialog has been worried about possible extreme
  situations.  Let's focus on the center.  More than a billion people
  live in China and their use of the Internet is expanding rapidly.
  They are building much of the technology and contributing
  technically.  It's to everyone's advantage to have comfortable,
  constructive interaction.  Our first slogan was Networks Bring
  People Together.
 
  If you prefer to focus on the negatives, here's my analysis:
 
  If we don't go to China, we have charted a downhill course and the
  rest of the world will come together without us.  The IETF will lose
  relevance.
 
  If we do go to China and something bad happens, the consequences
  will be much worse for China than for the IETF.  The work of the
  IETF will suffer a bit, but we'll recover quickly enough.  However,
  China's quest for engagement with the rest of the world will be hurt
  more seriously.
 
  Bottom line: We should go to China with a positive attitude.  We're
  robust enough to deal with any consequences.  If we don't go to
  China, however, we have weakened ourselves.
 
  Steve
 
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Re: Request for community guidance on issue concerning a future meeting of the IETF

2009-09-19 Thread Simon Perreault
On Saturday 19 September 2009 15:55:55 Steve Crocker wrote:
 The choice is between engaging and not engaging.  Engaging is better.
 Not engaging isn't constructive.

Thank you. I wanted to say this, but could not find the right words.

I fully agree with Steve Crocker.

In the long run, exposure to and participation in the IETF might even prove 
beneficial to the Chinese.

Thanks,
Simon
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Re: path forward with RFC 3932bis

2009-09-19 Thread Brian E Carpenter
Hi Jari,
On 2009-09-19 20:34, Jari Arkko wrote:

 Here's the problem I see with draft-housley-iesg-rfc3932bis-09.
 
 You responded before I had a chance to explain what the rationale and
 options are. Sorry, but I was asleep at the time the draft came out :-)

I knew that this timezone must have an advantage once in a while ;-)

 Please see my other mail.

I think my comment still applies - it should be the IESG that appeals
against the Editor's final decision, not the other way round.

Brian
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