Re: ITU takes over?

2003-12-08 Thread vinton g. cerf
There have been fairly intense discussions in a series of meetings called PrepComs 
as in preparatory committees leading up to the World Summit on the Information 
Society (WSIS) taking place December 10-12 in Geneva. In the most recent meetings, a 
government only rule was invoked that excluded interested parties such as ICANN, 
among others, but the texts have been made visible. Of course, it remains to be seen 
whether these texts will be adopted by the summit meeting representatives.

The texts cover principles and action plans, respectively, for realization of the 
Information Society. 

The subject of Internet Governance has been a large focus of attention, as has been 
a proposal for creating an international fund to promote the creation of information 
infrastructure in the developing world. Internet Governance is a very broad topic 
including law enforcement, intellectual property protection, consumer protection, tax 
policies, and so on. It also happens to include some of the things that ICANN is 
responsible for. Unfortunately, the discussion has tended to center on ICANN as the 
only really visible example of an organization attempting to develop policy (which is 
being treated as synonymous with governance). ICANN's mandate is very limited and it 
would be helpful if the broad governance issues mentioned above could find other 
organizational homes. ICANN's work could be fitted into a larger framework but some 
people seem to think that if ICANN doesn't do all the things that might fall into 
Internet governance then ICANN should be replaced with, eg, an !
 ITU or
 UN body. 

This is, of course, a controversial matter with sovreignty of states mixed into a 
variety of political attitudes about the US, the Department of Commerce role with 
ICANN and so on. It should come as no surprise to anyone that I would prefer to see a 
solution to the broad governance problem that continues to limit the ICANN mandate and 
creates organizational homes for that which ICANN cannot or should not undertake. Just 
as plainly, I don't favor replacing ICANN with a UN-agency.

You may make a search on key words, like internet governance at that site 
www.wsis-online.net and will see all relevant meetings.

Hope this is helpful.

Vint Cerf

At 11:51 PM 12/8/2003 +0100, Anthony G. Atkielski wrote:
Noel Chiappa writes:

 Anyone know more about this?

Since it is being discussed in secret (with even ICANN excluded,
apparently), it's hard to know more.

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
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Re: ITU takes over?

2003-12-08 Thread vinton g. cerf
Noel:


1.  The Salt Lake Tribune:  U.S. Net dominance questioned
http://www.sltrib.com/2003/Dec/12082003/business/118003.asp

2.  The Register: Internet showdown side-stepped in Geneva
http://www.theregister.co.uk/content/6/34394.html

3.  CNN Money: A potentially tangled Web?
http://money.cnn.com/2003/12/08/technology/internet.reut/

4.  The Washington Times: U.N. control of Web rejected
http://washingtontimes.com/world/20031208-125717-6682r.htm

5.  SeattlePi.com: Talks seek global Internet ground rules
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/business/aptech_story.asp?category=1700slug= 
UN%20Tech%20Summit

6.  The New York Times: Digital Divide to Be Big Issue at U.N. Summit on
Internet
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/07/international/07CND-DIVI.html?ex=10714644 
00en=1f0ead87b5fce559ei=5062partner=GOOGLE

7.  Telecom.paper: ITU nominated to monitor Internet governance
http://www.telecom.paper.nl/index.asp?location=http%3A//www.telecom.paper.n 
l/site/news_ta.asp%3Ftype%3Dabstract%26id%3D37965%26NR%3D122

8.  TechWorld: Battle for control of Internet postponed
http://www.techworld.com/news/index.cfm?fuseaction=displaynewsnewsid=750

9.  ARS Technica: U.N. battle brewing over control of the Internet
http://arstechnica.com/news/posts/1070735373.html

10.  BBC News: Go ahead for UN internet summit
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/3300071.stm

At 02:42 PM 12/8/2003 -0500, Noel Chiappa wrote:
Just saw this online, and it seem apropos to recent traffic:

 snip

http://money.cnn.com/2003/12/08/technology/internet.reut/index.htm

Anyone know more about this?

Noel

Vint Cerf
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MCI
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Ashburn, VA 20147
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703 886 0047 fax
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Re: ITU takes over?

2003-12-08 Thread vinton g. cerf
at the moment it is not well constituted to develop policy.

v

At 01:01 PM 12/9/2003 +1200, Franck Martin wrote:
Hmmm,

What is wrong with ISOC?

Cannot it be this body, we are looking for?

Vint Cerf
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MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
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Re: Re[3]: national security

2003-12-06 Thread vinton g. cerf
I don't know what jefsey means by IP zones 

Louis and I met in 1973 and his datagram ideas, sliding window ideas for flow control, 
influenced my thinking about TCP. Gerard LeLann, who worked in Louis Pouzin's group at 
IRIA came to Stanford in 1974 to work on the TCP and Internet. IEN 48 refers to 
catenet - a term invented by Louis. So Louis deserves recognition especially for his 
work on datagram networks. 

I can't speak to the email matter, not having any personal knowledge beyond the work 
of Ray Tomlinson at BBN in 1971 and Douglas Englebart at SRI in the mid/late 1960s.

At 03:35 PM 12/5/2003 +0100, jfcm wrote:
But I have Louis Pouzin involved (we both are on Eurolinc BoD) who you may know. He 
specified the first mail program at MIT, the scripts, the end to end datagram, the 
IP zones (recently Vint recalled the Internet could have been called catenet from 
his multiple routes concatenation approach - I think is the necessary future). 

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: national security

2003-12-01 Thread vinton g. cerf


karl, ICANN has responsibility to do what it can to make sure the DNS and ICANN root 
system work. It does not have to disenfranchise the RIRs and the root servers to do 
this.

vint

At 12:02 AM 12/1/2003 -0800, Karl Auerbach wrote:
Verisign will wave the flag of bias and ask ICANN to demonstrate why
anycast got such an easy entree.

because it did not change the results of queries. sitefinder did.


Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: national security

2003-11-30 Thread vinton g. cerf
karl, we raised the question of anycast risk with SECSAC in response to your
concerns and the conclusion was that the risks had not materialized in the
operation of anycast in roots that had already deployed it. 

There are lots of ways in which routing can be wedged - until we get some
form of authentication, that risk will be with us. Moreover, even with
authentication it is possible to misconfigure routing. 

Any table driven system that does not have an obvious syntactic or semantic
way of detection a bad configuration is subject to these risks.

vint

At 06:29 PM 11/30/2003 -0800, Karl Auerbach wrote:
The switch to anycast for root servers is a good thing.  But it was hardly
without risks.  For example, do we really fully comprehend the dynamics of
anycast should there be a large scale disturbance to routing on the order
of 9/11?  Could the machinery that damps rapid swings of routes turn out 
to create blacked out areas of the net in which some portion of the root 
servers become invisible for several hours?  Could one introduce bogus 
routing information into the net and drag some portion of resolvers to 
bogus root servers?

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: national security

2003-11-29 Thread vinton g. cerf
At 05:49 PM 11/29/2003 +, Paul Robinson wrote:
John C Klensin wrote:

With regard to ICANN and its processes, I don't much like the
way a good deal of that has turned out, even while I believe
that things are gradually getting better.  I lament the set of
decisions that led to the US Govt deciding that it needed to be
actively involved and to some of the risks, delays, and socially
undesirable statements that situation has created.  

OK, the big issue for those countries that want ICANN to be disbanded and for the 
Internet to be handed over to the ITU is quite simple: ICANN is a US-government 
controlled entity subject to US/Californian law. 

Please read the most recent MOU. The US Department of Commerce has gone to 
considerable effort to outline the path by which ICANN becomes the party responsible 
for the updating of the DNS root. The control you assert is quite limited even today.

Any formal body has to have some jurisdiction in which it is constituted. One can 
argue whether California non-profit law is better or worse than being a UN entity. I 
believe there are arguments against the latter as much as there may arguments against 
the former. 


That's great if you're the US government and even semi-reasonable if you're an 
American. Absolutely awful if you're Chinese or Korean. 

that's not at all clear. ICANN has tried to promote the adoption of IDN, for example, 
in a responsible way. John Klensin's efforts, and others, to promote international 
compatibility to enhance the ability for parties to communicate is commendable. What 
do you think is awful?

The IETF is about as close as we've got as an authority on the Internet that is not 
bounded by geographic boundaries, governmental control or commercial contract. You 
can make a reasonable argument that we should be running the show here, not ICANN.

Not unless you want to take on the full burden of Internet Governance written large. 
Not even ICANN wishes to do that. In fact, ICANN's role is very limited compared to 
the full scope of Internet Governance. Issues such as fraud, taxation, intellectual 
property protection, dispute resolution, illegal actions are governmental matters and 
not even UN has the appropriate jurisdiction. It will take cooperation among 
governments and thoughtful domestic legislation to deal with many of these matters. 
ICANN has high regard for IETF and IAB and for that reason there is an IAB liaison 
appointed to the Board of Directors. 


The UNITC meeting needed to happen several years ago, but now we're there, 
realistically there is only one option left for a single, cohesive Internet to remain 
whilst taking into account ALL the World's population: ICANN needs to become a UN 
body.

nonsense - as constituted today, ICANN is a better forum for interested constituencies 
to debate policy FOR THOSE AREAS THAT ARE IN ICANN'S PURVIEW (not shouting, just 
emphasis on limited purview of ICANN). 

The problem with the arguments I have heard, including yours, is that you may be 
thinking of Internet Governance in the large while ICANN's role is small and should 
stay that way. We need other venues in which to deal with the larger problems and 
perhaps UN or some of its constituents have a role to play. Probably WIPO and WTO do 
as well. 


general.  So, while ICANN, IMO, continues to need careful
watching -- most importantly to be sure that it does not expand
into governance issues that are outside its rational scope-- I
don't see give it to XXX or everyone runs off in his own
direction as viable alternatives.

Neither do I, but ICANN have clearly demonstrated:

1. They don't listen to us, or those parties who have a genuine vested interest in 
the Internet, UNLESS that party is a US Commercial or Governmental entity.

I disagree - please consider the last ICANN meeting in which the Board went some 
distance to making changes in its policies in response to international constituency 
inputs.


2. Their incompetence at politcal levels has actually caused a delay in making the 
Internet available to those countries that need access to affordable communications 
infrastructures the most.

Sorry, it is a lot more complex than you seem to think - the question of who should 
have responsibility for a CCTLD is often very complex - it is sometimes not even clear 
who the government of country X is.


3. Putting Computer Scientists in charge of anything is fundamentally a bad idea. In 
fact, they have shown they are worse at being in charge than politicians and 
lawyers... they will never get another chance after this god-awful mess.

The Board is not made up of computer scientists alone; nor is the staff of ICANN. By 
your assertion, IETF should not be in charge of anything either. I disagree with that, 
too. 

In ICANN's support, the alternative - the ITU idea - is *horrible*. The ITU is not 
about open communications infrastrucutres - it's about *closed* infrastructures with 
contracts and licensing and costs and the 

Re: national security

2003-11-29 Thread vinton g. cerf
At 03:39 PM 11/29/2003 -0800, Karl Auerbach wrote:
On Sat, 29 Nov 2003, vinton g. cerf wrote:

 I strongly object to your characterization of ICANN as abandoning
 the operation of roots and IP address allocation. These matters have
 been the subject of discussion for some time.

I can't seem to recall during my 2 1/2 years on ICANN's board that there
ever was any non-trivial discussion, even in the secrecy of the Board's
private e-mail list or phone calls, on the matters of IP address
allocation or operation of the DNS root servers.  Because I was the person
who repeatedly tried to raise these issues, only to be repeatedly met with
silence, I am keenly aware of the absence of any substantive effort, much
less results, by ICANN in these areas.

The fact that there were few board discussions does not mean that staff
was not involved in these matters. Discussions with RIRs have been lengthy
and have involved a number of board members. 

So, based on my source of information, which is a primary source - my own
experience as a Director of ICANN, I must disagree that ICANN has actually
faced either the issue of DNS root server operations or of IP address
allocation.  And ICANN's enhanced architecture for root server security  
was so devoid of content as to be embarrassing - See my note at
http://www.cavebear.com/cbblog-archives/07.html

The DNS root server operators have not shown any willingness to let ICANN
impose requirements on the way they run their computers.  Indeed, the
deployment of anycast-based root servers without even telling ICANN in
advance, much less asking for permission, is indicative of the distance
between the operations of the root servers and ICANN.

Sorry, anycast has been out there for quite a while; I am surprised you
didn't know that. We had discussions about anycast with the SECSAC and
the RSSAC and confirmed that there were few risks. The GAC requested and
received a briefing on this as well.


[I believe that the anycast change was a good one.  However, there is no 
way to deny that that change was made independently of ICANN.]

Anycast may even have preceded the creation of ICANN - perhaps an IETF
source or one of the root server operators can say when the first ANYCAST
deployments were done.


Sure, ICANN prepares, or rather, Verisign prepares and ICANN someday hopes
to prepare, the root zone file that the DNS root servers download.  But to
say that preparation of a small, relatively static, text file is the same
as overseeing the root servers is inaccurate.

In addition, the root server operators have shown that they are very able 
to coordinate among themselves without ICANN's assistance.

 ICANN absolutely recognizes the critical role of the RIRs

Again, recognizing the RIRs is an admission that ICANN has abandoned its
role as the forum in which public needs for IP addresses and technical
demands for space and controled growth of routing information are
discussed and balanced.  Fortunately the RIRs have matured and are
themselves the IP address policy forums that ICANN was supposed to have
been.  Moreover, the RIRs have shown that they are more than capable of 
doing a quite good job of coordinating among themselves.

The RIRs have agreed to use the ASO as the mechanism for conducting
global policy discussions -  you seem to think that unless ICANN is
dictating everything it is doing nothing. Sorry, I don't buy it.



 There is still need for coordination of policy among these groups
 and the other interested constituents and that is the role that
 ICANN will play. 

Again, ICANN can not demonstrate that it has engaged, because it has not
engaged, in the coordination of IP address policy.  Sure, ICANN has
facilitated the creation of a couple of new RIRs.  But again, there is
vast distance between that and ICANN being the vehicle for policy
formulation or oversight to ensure that those policies are in the interest
of the public and technically rational.


I have serious doubts that ICANN will be able to meet its obligations
under the most recent terms of the oft-amended Memorandum of Understanding
between ICANN and the Department of Commerce.  I see no sign that the DNS
root server operators or the RIRs are going to allow themselves to become
dependencies of ICANN and to allow their decisions to be superseded by
decisions of ICANN's Board of Directors.

they don't need to become dependencies for this process to work - you are
setting up a strawman that I don't buy into, karl. What we are looking for
is coordination of policy development in such a way that affected parties
have an opportunity to raise issues. That's what the reform of the ICANN
process was all about. 

I am not interested in having the decision of the Board of Directors supersede
RIR or Root Server recommendations. I am interested in assuring that any 
policies developed have input from affected constituencies and that these
are factored into the policies developed. 

vint cerf



--karl

Re: FYI: BOF on Internationalized Email Addresses (IEA)

2003-10-30 Thread vinton g. cerf
Valdis,

I think your example underscores the difference between localization
of an interface to make use of local language/script and globalization
that permits interworking among all parties, independent of their local
language and script. 

the confusion between these two (familiar user interfaces vs ability
to communicate with everyone) makes for a good deal of debate. 

I hope can keep in mind both of these desirable aspects but most 
especially our ability to preserve the global communication needed.

The dialing of telephone numbers relies on the ability of every 
party to enter digits while the system does not care much about
what language we speak. One might think of Latin-A as the Internet
equivalent of digits - however, I don't know whether it is a valid
analogy. 

vint

At 11:44 PM 10/29/2003 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


*** PGP SIGNATURE VERIFICATION ***
*** Status:   Good Signature from Invalid Key
*** Alert:Please verify signer's key before trusting signature.
*** Signer:   Valdis Kletnieks [EMAIL PROTECTED] (0xB4D3D7B0)
*** Signed:   10/29/2003 11:44:55 PM
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On Thu, 30 Oct 2003 07:32:46 +0800, James Seng said:
 to your opinion but please do so in other place, and not here. The group 
 is suppose to work on Internationalization of Email address 
 (identifiers), not debate whether we need it or not.

Any group that addresses how and for which contexts without having
a good grasp on why is inventing solutions in search of problems.

Mark actually *does* have a *very* valid point - on today's internet, if you
cannot recognize and enter the glyphs for at least c, h, m, o p, t, w, ':',
'@', '.', and '/' you are effectively unable to use the internet.  It may not
make any sense to you, but you can at least recognize and enter them (note that
this same issue was one of the biggest arguments against the .biz domain).

So.. having established that if they're currently using the internet, they can at 
least
recognize and enter the Latin glyphs, this raises a number of *very* important 
questions:

1) Is there reason to *not* expect said knowledge of Latin glyphs in the future?
If not, what user group(s) will be literate but not know the Latin charset?

2) Is a community approach acceptable?  Is usage of Han OK as long as
you're interacting with other Han users, or are the issues of leakage too high?

3) What *are* the issues of leakage? What am I expected to see if I get some Han,
and how am I to interact with it?  Equally important, what does the Han user do
with my leaked Latin-A characters?

4) Here's a somewhat related issue - looking at the U0100.pdf from www.unicode,org,
I had to enlarge page 2 quite a bit before I could see the difference between the 
glyphs
at 0114/0115 (capital/small e with breve) and 011A/011B (capital/small e with caron).
And I know my way around most of the Latin characters - our hypothetical Han
user is going to be swinging in the breeze if he gets a business card with e-caron on 
it.

And if you can't safely put e-caron on a business card, why are we bothering?


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Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: conclusion for ALL YOUR WILDCARDS

2003-09-24 Thread vinton g. cerf
if you do that, I hope you will edit to manageable and understandable proportions...
:-/
v

At 10:50 PM 9/24/2003 +1000, Laird, James wrote:
Maybe we should put together a summary of the discussion and send it to
ICANN?

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Solving the right problems ...

2003-09-13 Thread vinton g. cerf
I am a strong proponent of trying to find a way to create a new set of end identifiers 
that would be insensitive to the changing of IP level addresses. It seems to me that 
we would find ourselves working pretty hard to tease apart the current strong binding 
of IP and TCP (pseudoheaders etc) but it may be well worth the effort. For one thing, 
it might lead to the ability to carry TCP segments over multiple Source/Destination 
pairs between the same hosts (labeled by a single end point identifier each) in 
addition to allowing for rebinding of endpoint identifier and IP address. The 
rendezvous and signalling problem of concurrent motion is not unlike the challenge of 
TCP's simultaneous-INIT - you have to get the fixed point right to make it all work. 
We have other fixed points in the Internet, notably the root hint file, so perhaps it 
is not unreasonable to consider another fixed point concept to facilitate simultaneous 
rebinding of IP and endpoint identifiers. I suspect this ge!
 ts pre
tty messy when you start to think about multicast but that's territory that also needs 
exploring. We would also want to look very carefully at the potential spoofing 
opportunity that rebinding would likely introduce. 

Vint

At 05:44 PM 9/12/2003 -0400, Keith Moore wrote:
and of course neither SCTP or TCP would be sufficient by itself.  we still
need a suitable identifier,  a way to map those into locators, and a way to
maintain those mappings.

I'm still undecided about whether it is better to modify existing transports
or to do a mobile-IP like approach.  The latter has tunneling overhead but
works for all transports and in some sense the changes are simpler.

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Proposal to define a simple architecture to differentiate legitimate bulk email from Spam (UBE)

2003-09-07 Thread vinton g. cerf
At 04:24 AM 9/8/2003 +0800, Shelby Moore wrote:

At 11:51 AM 9/7/2003 +0800, you wrote:
You can get mail no matter where you are with a POP account also.

shelby, that's actually not true. If you have an enterprise email service 
that requires access to a VPN and the internet service you access it with 
(e.g hotel room ethernet) has a bad firewall configuration, you may never 
get to the mail. I speak with personal experience - the hotel I am in right 
now has screwed up its firewall. I ended up having to find an 802.11 hotspot 
to get to my email.

I understand but that was not my point.  My point is that you can put a web-based 
interface on top of your POP account to access it any where.  You still have a POP 
account which you are accessing any where if that is what you want.  The web-based 
interface is just another form of an email client.

that's different - what you said was as quoted above. I agree that if you design the 
web server properly, you can use a web interface, but you run the risk that with this 
design, you may never be able to pull the email later, POPStyle, into your computer. 
Although it is theoretically possible, using POP (rather than IMAP) to leave the mail 
on the server until you pull it again with POP, many servers appear to clear out the 
mail after POPing it. I think John Klensin made that observation in an earlier 
exchange.


The point is that you don't need to use a web-based email without an underlying POP 
account in order to access email from any where.  There are even places where HTTP 
web-based interface won't work (e.g. cell phone) and so you need to use a different 
form of email client to access.  Still you can have an underlying POP account that 
mail is being drawn from.

see above.
v



Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Solving the right problems ...

2003-09-03 Thread vinton g. cerf
At 08:41 AM 9/2/2003 -0700, Dave Crocker wrote:
Vint,

vgc If you look at the instant messaging systems, they map a private
vgc identifier space (IM name or handle) into IP addresses and
vgc apparently run background heartbeat to re-assign the mapping if the
vgc identifier in the heartbeat arrives in a packet with a different IP
vgc address than before -

I was under the impression that they did not handle mobility nearly so
dynamically or automatically. Rather, I seem to need to log in whenever
I move. So they seem to do a login-time mapping. (On the other hand, the
login for IM is usually automatic.)

no at least AIM tracks in real time


In any event, I suspect that your domain name-based suggestion is the
right one to pursue. That is, use DNS for the public, persistent name,
and have a record that points to a dynamic address-mapping registry.
(One might even think of mapping to a presence service...)

Somehow, dynamic DNS does not seem like such a good idea, for anything
that might change this much or this rapidly and serious host mobility.

agree



d/
--
 Dave Crocker mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Brandenburg InternetWorking http://www.brandenburg.com
 Sunnyvale, CA  USA tel:+1.408.246.8253, fax:+1.866.358.5301

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.mci.com/cerfsup 






Re: WG Review: Centralized Conferencing (xcon)

2003-08-21 Thread vinton g. cerf
keith,

SIP may have been initially motivated by telephony style applications but it is a very 
general and extensible negotiation protocol - it was that aspect that grabbed my 
attention when I first heard about Schulzrinne's work on it several years ago. I think 
the point really is that SIP is extensible and may be a very reasonable platform on 
which to build a wide range of peer to peer and distributed application control.

vint

At 07:43 PM 8/20/2003 -0400, Keith Moore wrote:
Why in the world should IETF bias a conferencing solution toward the telephony
providers?  I mean, if SIP turned out to be a good solution for everyone, fine.
But the group shouldn't assume a priori that SIP is the right direction.

Vint Cerf
SVP Technology Strategy
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.mci.com/cerfsup 






Re: WG Review: Centralized Conferencing (xcon)

2003-08-20 Thread vinton g. cerf
As a prospective supplier of SIP-based services, I am very interested in seeing 
SIP-based definitions for the support of a wide range of conferencing tools ranging 
from voice/video to IM and mixtures that might include a participant with only a phone 
and a fax machine. This is not to say that I would reject other protocol bases for 
such service but rather to say that we have a significant investment in SIP-based 
services and would like to see them expanded in standard ways so as to encourage 
interworking among parties offering such services. 

I leave it to the IESG and other interested parties to figure out how best to achieve 
that objective. Perhaps a SIP-oriented WG is the appropriate vehicle, recognizing that 
what ever procedures are invented, rooted in the SIP system, might well have 
counterparts in other signalling enviroments and could therefore be re-incarnated in 
them. Whether that would confer interworking between the SIP and non-SIP systems is 
beyond my ability to predict. 

Vint

 At 03:29 PM 8/19/2003 -0700, Marshall Rose wrote:
jon - sorry for the delay in replying.

fundamentally, i think it comes down to accuracy in labelling. if the sip
folks want to do conferencing, then they should have a working group to do
that. however, the charter for that working group should not imply that the
scope of the working group is anything beyond sip.

a reasonable person reading the charter would conclude that the scope of the
working group is somewhat more generic than sip.

if the goal for this working group is to be generic, then the charter is
likely unacceptable since it assumes facts not entered into evidence,
i.e., it is sip-centric, and there is a fair body of deployed work that
manages to do conferencing very well without using that acronym. if that is
not the intention, then  i suggest that the working group be called
something like sipxcon to avoid any confusion.

as to whether the working group belongs in apps or tsv, a generic
conferencing working group clearly belongs in apps. however, a sip-specific
working group can probably comfortably reside in either.

/mtr

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.mci.com/cerfsup 






Re: non-complain mail system at alcatel.com

2003-06-23 Thread vinton g. cerf
I would be interested to know whether Alcatel really believes that DNS behaves in such 
a way that one MUST delegate at each dot - as far as I know, it is NOT required to 
do so.

vint

At 04:01 PM 6/22/2003 -0400, Michael Richardson wrote:
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-


Alcatel.com does not have a functional email system. It believes that
all domains must have full NS-record delegations. I.e. that my domain
sandelman.ottawa.on.ca must be a delegation from ottawa.on.ca,
rather than from ca. (The .CA namespace has a single ccTLD)

I have contacted Alcatel repeatedly by email and by phone in the
past months, and I have gotten no response to this. A major problem is that 
I think that only one of their MX's has this behaviour.

So, I'm resorting to the only other way I have - embarassment.

Specifically, it says:

The original message was received at Sat, 21 Jun 2003 14:27:27 -0400 (EDT)
from IDENT:[EMAIL PROTECTED] [192.139.46.2]

   - The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(reason: 550 sender ignored: ottawa.on.ca does not have a name server record)

   - Transcript of session follows -
... while talking to primary.alcatel.com.:
 MAIL From:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 550 sender ignored: ottawa.on.ca does not have a name server record
554 5.0.0 Service unavailable

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Finger me for keys

iQCVAwUBPvYLIYqHRg3pndX9AQH+1QP/fe0rInX+kaX3QQFFlnF6qNEzDyVGsTcf
NptzvtrzSUqQC1TMXYMII25nkvk4G2p73qWDxmoTxGhax/CYhJyZwPfPpLO/AqV9
Nl8wmGE6sLMMCorgsX+O52Q5Rdni/LK/yMz0RYf/wkZnhIBTpqINww6TtANnsAZ5
RkOSQjDwrLc=
=7AxR
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.mci.com/cerfsup 






Re: The spam problem is political (Re: Engineering to deal with thesocial problem of spam)

2003-06-09 Thread vinton g. cerf
this is NOT an ICANN problem - ICANN has no jurisdiction at the email
level.

vint cerf
chairman, ICANN

At 12:27 AM 6/8/2003 +0200, Marc Schneiders wrote:
Spam costs nothing. Spam comes from all corners of the world, where
the Dutch police doesn't dare to go. And even if they would the Dutch
judges would say it is without their jurisduction. Spam can only be
fought through a worldwide police and justice system. This cannot by
achieved by an RFC. Send this problem to ICANN.

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
MCI
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.mci.com/cerfsup 






Re: Chest congestion

2003-03-19 Thread vinton g. cerf
Tony,

bless you for your thoughtful concern  - please keep me posted - I am
scheduled to be in Singapore in early April.

vint

At 08:42 PM 3/18/2003 -0800, Tony Hain wrote:
In the interest of full disclosure I want to let you all know that this
evening I developed a deep chest cough. This morning I woke up with
sinus congestion, and over the course of the day that seemed to be
clearing. At 6 pm I was coughing up significant indications of some kind
of respratory infection. It has been about 3 weeks since I left China,
so I don't believe this is related to the current outbreak there, but
rather than risk exposing everyone to whatever this is I am headed home.
I will let you know what the doctor says as soon as possible.

Tony

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax




Re: Financial state of the IETF - to be presented Wednesday

2003-03-15 Thread vinton g. cerf
that would have to be a decision of PIR and its board - ISOC does not,
at least as I understand it, have any direct access to the .org
revenues. ISOC does select the PIR board but otherwise there is no
financial connection. 

Vint

At 12:08 PM 3/15/2003 -0800, Rick Wesson wrote:


Harald,

 The short and sweet of it is: Unless we change something, our current
 funding methods won't pay for our current work.
 At the presentation, I'll ask the floor what they think about various ideas
 for improving the situation.

At one point some of us tried to use the .org redelegation to help fund
the IETF. [1] We didn't win but the ISOC's bid did win. Did the ISOC make
the same commitment, could they divert some funding from .org domain
registrations to support the IETF?

It only seems like the right thing to do, at least it did to those of us
who worked on the bid [2]

So, couldn't the ISOC make the same commitment fund the IETF and IAB?


-rick

[1] http://trusted.resource.org/Support/ISOC/intent_to_donate.pdf
[2] http://trusted.resource.org/

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax




Re: Last Call: CR-LDP Extensions for ASON to Informational

2003-01-24 Thread vinton g. cerf
the reason for copyrighting the standards produced by IETF is precisely
to simultaneously allow IETF to derive new standards documents from the
older ones and to have the ability to prohibit others from doing so without
specific authorization.

Vint

At 09:15 AM 1/24/2003 -0500, Scott Bradner wrote:
 However, unless
 I'm severely confused (which is always possible), the prohibition against
 derivative works came from the ITU side of the fence,

the prohibition is more not used all that often - two main cases where
is is
1/ vendor work publish for the information of the community
2/ republishing a standard from another SDO 

just like we would not want the ITU fixing an IETF standard w/o our
input it seems a reasonable desire to not have the IETF fix an ITU
(or ETSI etc) standard w/o their involvement

Scott

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax





Re: Cluster Addressing and CIDR

2003-01-16 Thread vinton g. cerf
catanet was a term invented by Louis Pouzin, a French researcher responsible for the 
design and construction of the Cyclades system that included the Cigale pure datagram 
network. The term appeared in Internet Experiment Note #48 but as I recall was not 
used thereafter, when the term Internet became the preferred descriptive name of the 
multiple network system sponsored by ARPA.

Vint

At 11:21 PM 1/13/2003 -0500, Richard J. Sexton  Ph.D. J.D. wrote:
How does this relate to Postels catanet work?

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax







Re: Cluster Addressing and CIDR

2003-01-15 Thread vinton g. cerf
My first recollection of the documented use of the term Internet was in RFC 675 the 
specification of the Internet Transmission Control Protocol.

ARPA called the project Internetting starting in 1973, I believe.

Bob Kahn you know that point for sure.

vint

At 02:59 AM 1/15/2003 +0100, J-F C. (Jefsey)  Morfin wrote:
PS. Vint, when was the name Internet used for the first time? When you say 'multiple 
net systems' did  you refer by then to mutiple networks, to multiple technologies or 
both?

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax





Re: Correction: Re: The 20th anniversary of the Internet

2002-12-21 Thread vinton g. cerf
yes, duh.

v

At 12:16 PM 12/21/2002 +, Peter KIRSTEIN wrote:
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED]
myou write:
bob is correct; I left ARPA in Oct 1972 to join MCI.

vint

You mean 1982.

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax





Re: Correction: Re: The 20th anniversary of the Internet

2002-12-20 Thread vinton g. cerf
bob is correct; I left ARPA in Oct 1972 to join MCI.

vint

At 07:49 PM 12/20/2002 +, Bob Braden wrote:

In my recent message about the creation of the Internet by the
conversion of the ARPAnet from NCP to TCP/IP, I incorrectly named Vint
Cerf as the Responsible Parent at ARPA.  Actually, the Responsible
Parent at ARPA during conversion was Bob Kahn; Vint had left ARPA for
MCI before that date.  There are enough slightly-incorrect facts
about the early history of the Internet floating around, without my
inadvertantly creating a new non-fact!

Bob Braden 

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax





Re: RFC publish rate

2002-12-18 Thread vinton g. cerf
do not confuse effort for progress

vint cerf

At 08:33 AM 12/19/2002 +0200, you wrote:
Hi,

Is it just me, or have RFC's been popping out lately like mushrooms in an 
autumn?

Something seems to be working.. :-)

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax





Re: Root Server DDoS Attack: What The Media Did Not Tell You

2002-11-23 Thread vinton g. cerf
where are these statistics from - I cannot believe that more than a few
percent of the net uses non-USG root. 

Vint

At 09:10 AM 11/23/2002 -0500, Joe Baptista wrote:
The root servers struck by the attack assist computers in translating
Internet domain names, such as www.circleid.com, to numeric equivalents
used by computers. These servers provide the primary roadmap for 70% of
all Internet communications. The remaining 30% of the net now uses
competing root service providers who bypass the USG root system. They were
not under attack.

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax




Re: Root Server DDoS Attack: What The Media Did Not Tell You

2002-11-23 Thread vinton g. cerf
joe, this makes no sense to me - the cacheing mechanisms are essentially
doing what you suggest. That's one of the reasons the system is resilient.
But you need to invalidate the cache to deal with changes to the binding
of domain name and IP address. Simply mirroring everything doesn't improve
things, in my estimation. In fact, trying to mirror everything everywhere
has a massive update problem. Cacheing spreads the update process over time.

The USG doesn't actually run the root server (although some of the root
servers are in fact housed at USG supported laboratories). The Dept of
Commerce in effect delegates the actual operation to the root server operators.  

The issue is less the size of the file than the problem of updating many 
copies of it reliably. The root server operators find it a challenge to
assure that even the modestly sized root zone file is correctly distributed
to all root servers accurately and in a timely fashion. 

At 09:10 AM 11/23/2002 -0500, Joe Baptista wrote:
To survive a sustained DDOS attack against the roots, the best solution
an ISP has is to run its own system and eliminate any dependence on the US
government for basic internet services. It would also be prudent for other
primary namespaces like .com. Unfortunately, though, it would require a
considerable amount of resources -- the .com zone file alone is well over
a gigabyte in size. But the root file is very manageable and can easily
be run on an ISP's local domain name servers.

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax




Re: Root Server DDoS Attack: What The Media Did Not Tell You

2002-11-23 Thread vinton g. cerf
Louis Touton is Vice President and General Counsel of ICANN.

ICANN has had a root server advisory committee from early days, working
on root server placement to improve resilience; the security and
stability advisory committee was created in the wake of 9/11 and
has increased the priority of root server security evaluation.

At 09:10 AM 11/23/2002 -0500, Joe Baptista wrote:
The attack, however, should come as no surprise to ICANN (Internet
Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers), the Department of Commerce
contractor responsible for root security. Over the years, ICANN has been
warned that the existing root infrastructure was vulnerable to attack, but
the warnings have been largely ignored. Now, however, ICANN President
Louis Touton insists that the attacks make it important to have increased
focus on the need for security and stability of the Internet. ICANN's
Security and Stability Advisory Committee quickly moved in to investigate
the incident. The committee is expected to produce a report on securing
the edge of the USG Domain Name System network.

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax




RE: APEX

2002-09-24 Thread vinton g. cerf

Louis Pouzin at INRIA coined the term datagram for use in his CIGALE/CYCLADES network 
around 1974.

vint

At 07:17 PM 9/23/2002 -0700, Dave Crocker wrote:
At 06:46 PM 9/23/2002 -0700, Fred Baker wrote:
 A packet is a unit of data carried in a packet network,

this just moves the question over the definition of a packet network.  (I was trying 
to compress things.)


 regardless of the layer. For some reason, we generally refer to layer two packets 
as 'frames' (such as Ethernet, Frame relay, or LAPB 'frames'), X.25 packets as 
'packets', and TCP packets as 'segments'.

please note your use of the word generally.  as I said, use of these terms is 
flexible.


 I can point out literature that refers to each of those as 'packets'.

that was my point.


But a datagram is quite clearly defined.

I believe the term datagram predates IP and seem to recall hearing it during the late 
70's and early 80's in non-IP venues.

The fact that it is well defined for one use does not mean that the definition is, 
well, definitive.


...from the application's perspective, a wad of data is directed to a specified 
destination, and the application can essentially fire and forget.

I could imagine the APEX folks using the term datagram in that latter sense.

indeed locking the term down for Apex is probably the more useful path.

(but it is slightly amusing that your definition is the same as I used for 
packet-switching...)

d/


--
Dave Crocker mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
TribalWise, Inc. http://www.tribalwise.com
tel +1.408.246.8253; fax +1.408.850.1850

Vint Cerf
SVP Architecture  Technology
WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway, F2-4115
Ashburn, VA 20147
703 886 1690 (v806 1690)
703 886 0047 fax




A note from France regarding the Terrorist's attack

2001-09-12 Thread vinton g. cerf

Jean-Noel is the senior advisor on Information Technology
to the Prime Minister of France. 

vint

 
Date: Wed, 12 Sep 2001 17:36:13 +0200
From: TRONC JEAN-NOEL [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: TR: with you in this terrible moment.
To: vint cerf [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Importance: high
Priority: Urgent
Thread-Topic: TR: with you in this terrible moment.
Thread-Index: AcE7n8GMPsEOaPpMSvi57KyXWRHc3gAAIwFg
X-MS-Has-Attach:
X-MS-TNEF-Correlator:
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 12 Sep 2001 15:45:39.0842 (UTC)
 FILETIME=[F91F0E20:01C13BA1]

Dear Vint,

It is a fact that the web has been the only mean of communications for
hours for those of us seeking news from relatives in NY and W.D.C.,
telephone lines beeing saturated over the atlantic.

You may share my message with who you think appropriate,

toutes mes amitiés

Jean-Noël

-Message d'origine-
De : vint cerf [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Envoyé : mercredi 12 septembre 2001 17:29
À : TRONC JEAN-NOEL
Objet : Re: TR: with you in this terrible moment.
Importance : Haute


Dear Jean-Noel,

I cannot tell you how much your message means to me. If you will
permit, I would like to share it rather widely to others who will
be comforted by it.

Vint


At 05:24 PM 9/12/2001 +0200, TRONC JEAN-NOEL wrote:
 
-Message d'origine-
De : TRONC JEAN-NOEL 
Envoyé : mercredi 12 septembre 2001 17:11
À : Dr. CERF Vinton G. (E-mail)
Objet : with you in this terrible moment.
Importance : Haute

Dear Vint, 
 
I'll respond to you again on technical matters, but just a rapid message
to express my warmest sympathy in this terrible moment for you. 
 
They  savagely struck the heart of democracy, and the blow is a blow
against all of us. In France, there is a terrible psychological shock,
which underlines how close we feel with America and the Americans. In
the subway this morning, I had an experience that happens very rarely in
our history : every one, not knowing his neighbour, started talking
about this unprecedented crime, with a mix feeling of deep sympathy for
the American people, horror and strong anger against the criminals.
At the prime minister cabinet, everyone I met this morning had spend
the night listening to the news, looking for news from friends in NY and
W.D.C., with a very strong feeling of total solidarity with America in
these tragic hours.
 
I hope that none of your relatives was victim of the tragedy, 
 
very sincerely,
 
Jean-Noël
 
 
 
Jean-Noël TRONC
Conseiller pour la société de l'information
Cabinet du Premier ministre
Advisor to the Prime Minister for the Information Society
32, rue de Babylone
75007 Paris
FRANCE
Tél : + 33 (0)1 42 75 88 24
Fax : + 33 (0)1 42 75 89 84
Mél : mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]
 


=
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Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE! 
http://www.isoc.org/inet2001






Re: Deployment vs the IPv6 community's ambivalence towards largeproviders

2000-08-22 Thread vinton g. cerf

I hope I will be forgiven for adding another message to this 
long thread.

1. we have to discuss the practical problems of deploying IPv6 and especially
a bunch of corner cases or it won't work.

2. there are still a lot of "holes" in my opinion that need filling in any
credible deployment scenario - and we'll learn the most from trying to get
serious, operational IPv6 networks up and running. 

3. the ietf general list is probably the wrong place for further extended
discusssion

vint (I'm an advocate of trying to get IPv6 into operational condition)
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"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
INET 2001: Internet Global Summit 
5-8 June 2001 
Sweden International Fairs 
Stockholm, Sweden 
http://www.isoc.org/inet2001






Re: more on IPv6 address space exhaustion

2000-08-11 Thread vinton g. cerf

the commission is not responsible for the assignment of IP address space
is it???

vint

At 02:53 PM 8/11/2000 -0700, Greg Skinner wrote:
Brian E Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  If a routeable prefix was given to every human, using a predicted
  world population of 11 billion, we would consume about 0.004% of the
  total IPv6 address space.

  (The actual calculation is 11*10^9/2^48 since there are 48
  bits in an IPv6 routing prefix. Or
  11,000,000,000 / 281,474,976,710,656 = 0.39 )

I have heard on some local (SF bay area) technology news reports that
the Commission on Online Child Protection is looking at dividing the
IPv6 address space into regions that can be classified according to
their "safety" for child access.

Depending on how this allocation is done (if it's done), couldn't this
mean we will still need NAT?

--gregbo

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FAX (703) 886-0047


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RE: imode far superior to wap

2000-08-10 Thread vinton g. cerf

folks,

our current plan is NOT to try to extend a single address space
across the solar system. We plan to confine address spaces to
planets, satellites, space vehicles and the backbone Internet -
but each address space is independent. We plan to use something
akin to the domain name system for interplanetary-wide references.
It's a little more complex than that, but in any case we concluded
that trying to extend the end/end ADDRESS paradigm across the
distances of the solar system were unrealistic.

The design team is working on a spec it will look forward to sharing
with anyone interested.

vint

At 04:59 PM 8/10/2000 +0200, Steven Cotton wrote:
On Thu, 10 Aug 2000, Barathy, RamaSubramaniam wrote:

  Soon we need to have the interplanetary ip address allocation methods
  even for our planet (The work of Vinton cerf  colleagues in NASA) for 
  so many devices popping up.

This brings up some more problems I don't even want to start thinking
about. Yet.

-- 
steven

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Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


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INET 2001: Internet Global Summit 
5-8 June 2001 
Sweden International Fairs 
Stockholm, Sweden 
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RE: Addresses and ports and taxes -- oh my!

2000-08-04 Thread vinton g. cerf

see www.ipnsig.org  

vint

At 09:46 PM 8/3/2000 -0400, Philip J. Nesser II wrote:
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

There is already a lot of work being done on the Interplanetary
Internet problem.  Vint Cerf has lead pioneering work with people at
JPL on the problem.  I don't remember the URL but it should be easy
to find.  The current achitecture (last I checked) was for basically
independent networks on each planet with gateways at the planetary
borders.  There are some facinating problems that come up when you
think about it.

- ---  Phil

=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
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Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
INET 2001: Internet Global Summit 
5-8 June 2001 
Sweden International Fairs 
Stockholm, Sweden 
http://www.isoc.org/inet2001






Re: Addresses and ports and taxes -- oh my!

2000-08-03 Thread vinton g. cerf

Dennis

thanks for drawing attention to this question. One of the reasons
for fees, of course, is that the Address Registries also have responsibility
to support ICANN so they have some new costs in addition to their operating
costs (or if you like, their operating costs include support for ICANN).

It is a very good question whether one's internet-enabled household appliances
will induce a monthly charges - do you suppose there would be a way to have a
one-time charge to "pay" for some number of such addresses - perhaps built into
the cost of the appliance (and paid by the manufacturer who "burns" an address
into the device - at least the low order 64 bits or something to make it
end-to-end unique)? 

Please don't flame me for thinking out loud - Dennis' point is a good one and
we ought to discuss - perhaps in a smaller group than the whole of ietf announce
list!

Vint Cerf

At 05:32 AM 8/3/2000 -0700, Dennis Glatting wrote:

I've been thinking about the issue of ARIN fees from last night's plenary
and arrived at two philosophical questions.

I run my business out of my home and my DSL link is an important part of
my business. About six months ago my ISP started charging me a $20/mo. fee
for my /27 because "ARIN is now charging us." I am unhappy about this fee
but I understand its motivation -- conversation of IP space, though I
believe fees do not really effect the true wasters of this space and the
fee, or as it is called in some circles, a tax, is probably misguided.
Nonetheless, with IPv6, I naively hoped, until last night, the
conservation of space issues would go away, and thus the fees. Big duh!

If we look at today's marketing hype and think forward a bit there is a
thrust to "Internet enable" appliances, such as dryers, ovens, and
stereos. Assuming ARIN fees persist, my first philosophical question is
whether any consumer of these appliances MUST periodically (e.g., monthly)
drop coins in the ARIN fountain?

Thinking laterally, the reserved port space (1024) is tight. Using the
same IP space conversation logic, should fees be charged to conserve port
space? If so, my second philosophiocal question is what is our role, as
protocol designers and IETF volunteers, in creating, what is slowly
becoming, an Internet consumption taxation model?

Imagine for a moment the effect of a fee against the allocation or use of
port 80 or 443, maybe even port 25 or 53.





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I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

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Telephone (703) 886-1690
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Re: Complaint to Dept of Commerce on abuse of users by ICANN

2000-07-31 Thread vinton g. cerf

Greg,

I am a strong proponent of developing and implementing accessibility
guidelines. The ICANN election has simply overwhelmed the available
resources - but I think the follow-on study absolutely should take into
account accessibility concerns.

vint

At 08:02 AM 7/31/2000 -0700, Greg Skinner wrote:
Lloyd Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  William Allen Simpson wrote:

  The users of the Internet have access to several free browsers that
  support frames on a dozen platforms.  Folks that are unable to use
  the Internet are not an appropriate electorate.  Lazy kindergartners
  are not the target audience for ICANN membership.

  I do hope this isn't the official ICANN view. I imagine that
  a disability discrimination lawsuit would soon follow.

  how many text-to-speech audio browsers support frames well?

Support for the disabled does seem to be a concern in some quarters;
for example, see

http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Browsers/Lynx/

The secure registration page requires https, which isn't available in lynx
as far as I know.

I am wondering if it might make sense going forward to allow an email
submission.  Email is for the most part a queued delivery mechanism, so it
is not necessary for the user to resubmit an html form if the server is
busy.

--gregbo

=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway
Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
INET 2001: Internet Global Summit 
5-8 June 2001 
Sweden International Fairs 
Stockholm, Sweden 
http://www.isoc.org/inet2001






Re: Complaint to Dept of Commerce on abuse of users by ICANN

2000-07-30 Thread vinton g. cerf

and I replied:

Ronda,

have you taken time to look into the numbers of people trying to 
register? do you know what the planning estimates were before
registration campaigns were initiated by various organizations?
The planning numbers for registration were on the order of 10,000
people. As of a few days ago something like 145,000 people had
sent in raw registrations. Keep in mind also that there is a
PIN number that has to be sent by mail. There is a calendar
schedule that ICANN is trying to keep for the election itself,
so the PINs have to get to the voters in time for that. 

Every possible effort was made to increase the rate at which
registrations could be processed and we've gone from about 1000
a day to an artificially limited 5,000 per day (200 per hour)
simply because staff time to process is limited. Registrations
close July 31. 

We all understand that the demand for this franchise far exceeds
our ability to satisfy it in this election cycle. An in-depth study
of the whole process is scheduled to begin after this election,
Ronda - perhaps you were unaware of that? The board detailed specific
areas to be considered. Perhaps the most effective way for your
idea to be considered is to arrange for your proposal to be made
available to the ICANN board?

Vint Cerf


At 12:38 PM 7/30/2000 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I sent the following to Becky Burr a few minutes ago as a formal 
complaint about the ICANN abuse of users 
My proposal is online at the Dept of Commerce NTIA web site and 
also at http://www.columbia.edu/~rh120/other/dns_proposal.txt
I welcome comments and discussion on the issues raised by the letter
I have sent to Becky Burr and on the actual problem that has to 
be solved to protect and scale the vital functions of the Internet
in the public internet.

Ronda
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
--



 Date: Sun, 30 Jul 2000 11:57:34 -0400 (EDT)
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED],
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Formal complaint of abuse of users by ICANN

Becky Burr
NTIA 
U.S. Dept of Commerce
Washington, D.C.

Dear Becky

Have you tried to register for ICANN's membership? First the membership
is an ill conceived notion to try to hide that ICANN has been formed
to deny the public interest with regard to the Internet's names,
numbers and protocols. It's an effort to make it seem that a non profit
corporation can be entrusted with the ownership and control of vital
functions of the infrastructure of the Internet. A nonprofit corporation
can't be entrusted with this. These are vital social and public 
resources and they can't be put into a private sector entity.

However, rather than the US government making it possible to 
examine the problem of how to protect the vital functions of the 
Internet and to scale them in the public interest, ICANN was empowered
by the U.S. Department of Commerce with unbridled powers and a limited 
provision was created for so called "membership" of users, i.e. some 
limited right supposedly to vote for certain so called at large directors. 

Well, people are now trying to sign up for that membership, for that
limited right to vote and it is clear that the ICANN folks are
not even making any access available to that. The version to sign
up at the ICANN web site requires frames. So people who don't have
a browser with frames are not able to even use that part of the 
web site. And an alternative web site set up in another country
gives a message of "We are sorry. The database is currently overloaded.
Please try again when the system is less busy." when I tried to sign
up.

Clearly the whole ICANN model is not appropriate for the needs
of the Internet and its users.

I did propose a different model, and a prototype to build this
model to you before ICANN was given the U.S. Dept of Commerce
contract.

Clearly it was crucial that you explore other models and try
to determine what was the best proposal for the problem the 
U.S. government was faced with, namely how to protect the vital
functions of the Internet from vested interests and to make
it possible for them to scale.

It seems that the U.S. government wasn't even interested
in trying to identify the problem that had to be solved,
let alone in trying to determine how to solve it.

I am formerly objecting to the whole process of the creation
and development of ICANN by the U.S. Department of Commerce,
and requesting that you find a way to have the proposal I 
provided the Department of Commerce implemented.

My proposal provided a means to create meaningful online participation 
by users and for computer scientists supported by their governments
to create an open process that would utilize the Internet and 
its interactive processes to create the cooperative form needed
to safeguard the vital functions of the Internet's infrastructure.
That is what is needed not an institutional entity to encourage
the "vested interests" to fight over power and control over 

Internet vs internet

2000-07-07 Thread vinton g. cerf

Date: Fri, 07 Jul 2000 21:16:47 -0700 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Subject: Re: Defining "Internet" (or "internet") 
 To: "vinton g. cerf" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 X-Lotus-FromDomain: 3COM 
 Original-recipient: rfc822;[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  
  
  
 Thanks for deciphering my blurb into something that makes sense. ( can you send 
 this on to the IETF mailing list, so I don't recieve similar mails for the rest 
 of the night correcting me ;- ) 
  
 Regards 
  
 Jim 
  
  
  
 "vinton g. cerf" [EMAIL PROTECTED] on 07/07/2000 08:26:07 PM 
  
 Sent by: "vinton g. cerf" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  
  
 To: Jim Stephenson-Dunn/C/HQ/3Com 
 cc: 
 Subject: Re: Defining "Internet" (or "internet") 
  
  
  
 the capital I meant the public Internet - nothing to do with countries - 
 just that this was the global, publicly accessible Internet. 
  
 "internet" meant a private network that used IP technology. 
  
 vint 
  
 At 04:09 PM 7/7/2000 -0700, you wrote: 
  I always thought that Internet with capital "I" meant the Internet between 
  countries, whilst the internet with a lower case "i" is referred to by the 
  press as an intranet within a corporate structure. Both run IP but within 
  different environments. 
   
  Just my 2 cents. 
   
  Jim 
   
  

=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway
Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
See you at INET2000, Yokohama, Japan July 18-21, 2000
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Re: IPv6: Past mistakes repeated?

2000-05-10 Thread vinton g. cerf

ooops, sorry, I guess it was Paul that uncovered my retirement scheme.

v

At 10:10 AM 5/8/2000 +0100, Paul Robinson wrote:


No! We don't want to fix the holes! We want to keep a record of them
without telling the admins, and when they misbehave, not only can we pop
their kneecaps, set fire to their house, release information to their
families they wouldn't want to be released, but also as a grand finale,
we can take control of the machine and do what we wanted anyway.
Eventually, we as the IETF would have complete control of every machine
connected to the Internet, thereby giving us control of the entire
planet, which in turn would allow us to park wherever we wanted and
*not*get*a*ticket*!! :-)

-- 
Paul Robinson - Developer/Sys Admin @ Akitanet http://www.akitanet.co.uk


=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway
Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
See you at INET2000, Yokohama, Japan July 18-21, 2000
http://www.isoc.org/inet2000





RE: IPv6: Past mistakes repeated?

2000-05-10 Thread vinton g. cerf

At 10:39 AM 5/8/2000 -0700, Jim Stephenson-Dunn wrote:
No! We don't want to fix the holes! We want to keep a record of them
without telling the admins, and when they misbehave, not only can we pop
their kneecaps, set fire to their house, release information to their
families they wouldn't want to be released, but also as a grand finale,
we can take control of the machine and do what we wanted anyway.
Eventually, we as the IETF would have complete control of every machine
connected to the Internet, thereby giving us control of the entire
planet, which in turn would allow us to park wherever we wanted and
*not*get*a*ticket*!! :-)


Dang! Jim's gone and uncovered my nefarious retirement plan. Now I'll
have to think of something else :-(

Jim, you left out the "Nyah-ha-ha-ha-ha-ha!" part...

vint

p.s. apologies to IETF list for cluttering with this. It just slipped out.
=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway
Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
See you at INET2000, Yokohama, Japan July 18-21, 2000
http://www.isoc.org/inet2000





Re: draft-ietf-nat-protocol-complications-02.txt

2000-04-30 Thread vinton g. cerf

that's right - they use iMODE on the DOCOMO mobiles. iMODE and
WAP seem to have that in common: a non-IP radio link protocol
and an application gateway. Of course, this limits the applications
to those that can be "translated" in the gateway, while an end to
end system (such as the Ricochet from Metricom) would allow 
essentially any application on an Internet server to interact
directly with the mobile device because the gateway would merely
be an IP level device, possibly with NAT functionality.
With a JAVA interpreter or other similar capability in the
mobile, one could imagine considerable competition for development
of new applications. As it stands, only the applications NTT
chooses to implement in the translating gateway are accessible.

Since HTTP is one of the "applications" served, there is still
a lot of room for competition, I suppose.

vint

At 02:53 PM 4/30/2000 +0859, Masataka Ohta wrote:

In Japan, there are more than 5 million non-IP mobile WWW browsers
served by a single application gateway.

=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway
Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
See you at INET2000, Yokohama, Japan July 18-21, 2000
http://www.isoc.org/inet2000





RE: IPv6: Past mistakes repeated?

2000-04-25 Thread vinton g. cerf

For those of you who don't know, and Jim is too modest
to tell you, he was a member of the Stanford team that
designed and implemented the first TCP protocol versions.
Later he went on to build the first versions for the
portable Digital LSI-11s used in the Packet Radio network.

Vint
=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
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Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
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Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
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http://www.isoc.org/inet2000





Re: draft-ietf-nat-protocol-complications-02.txt

2000-04-22 Thread vinton g. cerf

big smile - vBNS+ is running IPv6 on a commercial basis. I'd be more than interested in
your opinion of a sensible (acceptable) policy on the minimum size of IPv6 space one 
might expect
to allocate to customers. 

Vint

At 09:08 PM 4/22/2000 -0500, Richard Shockey wrote:
And yes I have a credit card ready, willing and able to purchase service for an ISP 
willing to give be a nice block of IP V6 numbers ( 50 will do ) at a reasonable price 
and the support necessary to implement them.

Dr. Cerf ..you have a customer.

=
I moved to a new MCI WorldCom facility on Nov 11, 1999

MCI WorldCom
22001 Loudoun County Parkway
Building F2, Room 4115, ATTN: Vint Cerf
Ashburn, VA 20147
Telephone (703) 886-1690
FAX (703) 886-0047


"INTERNET IS FOR EVERYONE!" 
See you at INET2000, Yokohama, Japan July 18-21, 2000
http://www.isoc.org/inet2000