Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Simon Josefsson
Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Simon == Simon Josefsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Simon Harald Tveit Alvestrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  --On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was
  settled, before all IPR is signed away to some external body
  that, to me, it seem unclear whether the IETF has total
  control over.
   Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has
  NO control over.

 Simon My point was that before drafting what conditions the IETF
 Simon Trust should operate under, we should know what kind of
 Simon permissions we want the IETF Trust to be able to grant.

 I think it is sufficient the trust be able to operate under any set of
 outbound rights we come up with.

That won't be possible, given the current (and even the updated) IETF
Trust agreement.

The IETF may decide that third parties should be given rights to all
contributions, not only to RFCs/I-Ds.

Currently, the IETF Trust would be unable to comply to such a wish
from the IETF, because the Trust agreement prevent them from doing so.

Thanks,
Simon

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Lucy E. Lynch
On Thu, 8 Dec 2005, Simon Josefsson wrote:

 Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Simon == Simon Josefsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Simon Harald Tveit Alvestrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
   --On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was
   settled, before all IPR is signed away to some external body
   that, to me, it seem unclear whether the IETF has total
   control over.
Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has
   NO control over.
 
  Simon My point was that before drafting what conditions the IETF
  Simon Trust should operate under, we should know what kind of
  Simon permissions we want the IETF Trust to be able to grant.
 
  I think it is sufficient the trust be able to operate under any set of
  outbound rights we come up with.

 That won't be possible, given the current (and even the updated) IETF
 Trust agreement.

 The IETF may decide that third parties should be given rights to all
 contributions, not only to RFCs/I-Ds.

 Currently, the IETF Trust would be unable to comply to such a wish
 from the IETF, because the Trust agreement prevent them from doing so.

explain please, I don't understand this.

Straw man?

 Thanks,
 Simon

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Re: [IAOC] Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Lucy E. Lynch wrote:

On Thu, 8 Dec 2005, Simon Josefsson wrote:



Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:



Simon == Simon Josefsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


   Simon Harald Tveit Alvestrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
--On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was
settled, before all IPR is signed away to some external body
that, to me, it seem unclear whether the IETF has total
control over.
 Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has
NO control over.

   Simon My point was that before drafting what conditions the IETF
   Simon Trust should operate under, we should know what kind of
   Simon permissions we want the IETF Trust to be able to grant.

I think it is sufficient the trust be able to operate under any set of
outbound rights we come up with.


That won't be possible, given the current (and even the updated) IETF
Trust agreement.

The IETF may decide that third parties should be given rights to all
contributions, not only to RFCs/I-Ds.

Currently, the IETF Trust would be unable to comply to such a wish
from the IETF, because the Trust agreement prevent them from doing so.



explain please, I don't understand this.

Straw man?


To me, the new phrase IETF
standards-related documents (such as RFCs, Internet Drafts and the
like) clearly covers contributions to the standards process, i.e.
the same scope as RFC 3978. I don't see a problem here.

Brian


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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Simon Josefsson
Lucy E. Lynch [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Thu, 8 Dec 2005, Simon Josefsson wrote:

 Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Simon == Simon Josefsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  Simon Harald Tveit Alvestrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
   --On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was
   settled, before all IPR is signed away to some external body
   that, to me, it seem unclear whether the IETF has total
   control over.
Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has
   NO control over.
 
  Simon My point was that before drafting what conditions the IETF
  Simon Trust should operate under, we should know what kind of
  Simon permissions we want the IETF Trust to be able to grant.
 
  I think it is sufficient the trust be able to operate under any set of
  outbound rights we come up with.

 That won't be possible, given the current (and even the updated) IETF
 Trust agreement.

 The IETF may decide that third parties should be given rights to all
 contributions, not only to RFCs/I-Ds.

 Currently, the IETF Trust would be unable to comply to such a wish
 from the IETF, because the Trust agreement prevent them from doing so.

 explain please, I don't understand this.

The new section 9.5 would appear to read: (I note that it would be
useful to continuously update to actual document so we can quote it,
rather than relying in various e-mails updating portions of the
document)

  The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
  grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
  subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
  however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
  deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
  under applicable law.  Specifically, any license granted by the
   --
  Trust for the use of the Trust Assets consisting of IPR other than
  -
  rights in IETF standards-related documents (such as RFCs, Internet
  Drafts and the like) that have been acquired by the Trust through
  non-exclusive licenses granted by their contributors pursuant to the
  IETF community-approved procedures currently set forth in RFC 3978,
  and any community-approved updates and revisions thereto, shall
  include provisions stating that (a) the licensee agrees to grant and
  
  assign to the Trust all right, title, and interest it may have or
  -
  claim in any derivative works of licensee that are based on or
  --
  incorporate the IPR, and (b) the licensee's use of the IPR and any
  
  goodwill associated therewith shall inure to the benefit of the
  Trust.

The marked sentence imply that not all IPR held by the IETF Trust can
be licensed away to third parties without requiring them to give up
all rights to derivative works.

As far as I see, the IETF community may decide that granting someone
the right to IETF IPR, without granting back the rights to derivative
works, in some cases.  With the current text, the IETF Trust would be
unable to comply with that IETF community decision.

 Straw man?

  The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
  grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
  subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
  however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
  deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
  under applicable law.

In other words, remove everything after Specifically.  The
restrictions in the current text limit what the IETF Trust can legally
do.

If the IETF decide that third parties should be given some rights to
IETF IPR, the IETF Trust should be able to comply with that decision.
To me, it doesn't seem like it would be able to, given the current
text.

Thanks,
Simon

 Thanks,
 Simon

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Lucy E. Lynch
On Thu, 8 Dec 2005, Simon Josefsson wrote:

snip

 The new section 9.5 would appear to read: (I note that it would be
 useful to continuously update to actual document so we can quote it,
 rather than relying in various e-mails updating portions of the
 document)

Updated - see:
http://koi.uoregon.edu/~iaoc/docs/IETF-Trust-12-08-05.pdf

   The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
   grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
   subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
   however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
   deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
   under applicable law.  Specifically, any license granted by the
--
   Trust for the use of the Trust Assets consisting of IPR other than
   -
   rights in IETF standards-related documents (such as RFCs, Internet
   Drafts and the like) that have been acquired by the Trust through
   non-exclusive licenses granted by their contributors pursuant to the
   IETF community-approved procedures currently set forth in RFC 3978,
   and any community-approved updates and revisions thereto, shall
   include provisions stating that (a) the licensee agrees to grant and
   
   assign to the Trust all right, title, and interest it may have or
   -
   claim in any derivative works of licensee that are based on or
   --
   incorporate the IPR, and (b) the licensee's use of the IPR and any
   
   goodwill associated therewith shall inure to the benefit of the
   Trust.

 The marked sentence imply that not all IPR held by the IETF Trust can
 be licensed away to third parties without requiring them to give up
 all rights to derivative works.

Simon -

Please see Sec. 5.2 - I believe that IPR that transfers into the IETF
Trust at closing should all fall under the terms of the current Sec.
9.5 as re-written and if any future contributors wish to add gating
conditions to their own (non standards related) IRP, they may want to
License those items TO the IETF Trust with appropriate provisions for
downstream rights rather than contribute them out-right if derivative
rights are a major concern.

- regards

lel

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Simon Josefsson
Lucy E. Lynch [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Updated - see:
 http://koi.uoregon.edu/~iaoc/docs/IETF-Trust-12-08-05.pdf

Thanks!

   The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
   grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
   subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
   however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
   deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
   under applicable law.  Specifically, any license granted by the
--
   Trust for the use of the Trust Assets consisting of IPR other than
   -
   rights in IETF standards-related documents (such as RFCs, Internet
   Drafts and the like) that have been acquired by the Trust through
   non-exclusive licenses granted by their contributors pursuant to the
   IETF community-approved procedures currently set forth in RFC 3978,
   and any community-approved updates and revisions thereto, shall
   include provisions stating that (a) the licensee agrees to grant and
   
   assign to the Trust all right, title, and interest it may have or
   -
   claim in any derivative works of licensee that are based on or
   --
   incorporate the IPR, and (b) the licensee's use of the IPR and any
   
   goodwill associated therewith shall inure to the benefit of the
   Trust.

 The marked sentence imply that not all IPR held by the IETF Trust can
 be licensed away to third parties without requiring them to give up
 all rights to derivative works.

 Simon -

 Please see Sec. 5.2 - I believe that IPR that transfers into the IETF
 Trust at closing should all fall under the terms of the current Sec.
 9.5 as re-written and if any future contributors wish to add gating
 conditions to their own (non standards related) IRP, they may want to
 License those items TO the IETF Trust with appropriate provisions for
 downstream rights rather than contribute them out-right if derivative
 rights are a major concern.

Section 5.2 is about IPR added after the Trust is signed, so I fail to
see its relevance.  I'm talking about the IPR listed in Schedule A
in the document.  Please reread my previous e-mail in that context.

To make things even more clear, here is the problem I see:

The IETF may later decide that, e.g., (excerpts of) records of past
IETF meetings should be licensed to a third party, a third party that
cannot grant the IETF Trust all rights to derivative works.  The IETF
may understand the problem for the third party, but decide that it
furthers the goal of the IETF anyway, and that it wishes to grant that
third party rights to the data.

With the current section 9.5, this request from the IETF cannot be
approved by the IETF Trust.

Replace records of past IETF meetings with other items (except
RFC/I-D's) in Schedule A as you please.  For example, mailing list
archives, web pages, IESG material, document processing history.

I agree with Sam that the Trust agreement should not prevent any set
of outbound rights that the IETF community may decide on.

Thanks,
Simon

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Re: [IAOC] Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Simon Josefsson
Brian E Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Lucy E. Lynch wrote:
 On Thu, 8 Dec 2005, Simon Josefsson wrote:
 
Sam Hartman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

I think it is sufficient the trust be able to operate under any set of
outbound rights we come up with.

That won't be possible, given the current (and even the updated) IETF
Trust agreement.

The IETF may decide that third parties should be given rights to all
contributions, not only to RFCs/I-Ds.

Currently, the IETF Trust would be unable to comply to such a wish
from the IETF, because the Trust agreement prevent them from doing so.
 explain please, I don't understand this.
 Straw man?

 To me, the new phrase IETF
 standards-related documents (such as RFCs, Internet Drafts and the
 like) clearly covers contributions to the standards process, i.e.
 the same scope as RFC 3978. I don't see a problem here.

RFC 3978 define Contributions as:

   c. IETF Contribution: any submission to the IETF intended by the
  Contributor for publication as all or part of an Internet-Draft or
  RFC (except for RFC Editor Contributions described below) and any
  statement made within the context of an IETF activity.  Such
  statements include oral statements in IETF sessions, as well as
  written and electronic communications made at any time or place,
  which are addressed to:

  o  the IETF plenary session,
  o  any IETF working group or portion thereof,
  o  the IESG, or any member thereof on behalf of the IESG,
  o  the IAB or any member thereof on behalf of the IAB,
  o  any IETF mailing list, including the IETF list itself, any
 working group or design team list, or any other list
 functioning under IETF auspices,
  o  the RFC Editor or the Internet-Drafts function (except for RFC
 Editor Contributions described below).

That is considerably more than what even a lax interpretation of IETF
standards-related documents would mean.

So I do see a (minor) problem.

Thanks,
Simon

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-08 Thread Sam Hartman
I don't see the problem here.  For example, I believe the IETF could
license a tool under the GPL if it wanted to.  I believe it would need
to require that work it paid for was assigned to the trust but that's
a fairly common practice.


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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-07 Thread Sam Hartman
 Simon == Simon Josefsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Simon Harald Tveit Alvestrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 --On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was
 settled, before all IPR is signed away to some external body
 that, to me, it seem unclear whether the IETF has total
 control over.
  Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has
 NO control over.

Simon My point was that before drafting what conditions the IETF
Simon Trust should operate under, we should know what kind of
Simon permissions we want the IETF Trust to be able to grant.

I think it is sufficient the trust be able to operate under any set of
outbound rights we come up with.


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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Hallam-Baker, Phillip wrote:
 

From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 



Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own IPR, which 
has previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the 
legal statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)


What we then do once we have such control is then something 
we can discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that 
discussion is already happening in the IPR WG.



That is an interesting approach.

The reason I raised the point was that I suspect that there will be many
members of the IETF community who would prefer to have the debate on use
before they have surrendered control.


Right now we have agreement from the Settlors of the Trust, which is
what we need to get started, and refers only to IPR that those
Settlors already own. So I don't see your point.

   Brian




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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Francis Dupont wrote:

 In your previous mail you wrote:

   The text in section 9.5 appear to me to make it permanently impossible
   to incorporate portions of RFC in both free or proprietary products.
   
   I believe that is unacceptable, and that it is counter to the needs of

   many in the IETF community.
   
= I support Simon's concern: as I explained we need to be allowed to

freely quote RFCs, for instance in a comment in a piece of open
source code.


As stated yesterday - that text has been appropriately fixed. For the
open source discussion, see the ongoing discussion in the IPR WG.

   Brian


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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Simon Josefsson
Hallam-Baker, Phillip [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  
 From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own IPR, which 
 has previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the 
 legal statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)
 
 What we then do once we have such control is then something 
 we can discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that 
 discussion is already happening in the IPR WG.

 That is an interesting approach.

 The reason I raised the point was that I suspect that there will be many
 members of the IETF community who would prefer to have the debate on use
 before they have surrendered control.

I agree.

It seems this process is being rushed through before all issues are
settled or even discussed.

I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was settled,
before all IPR is signed away to some external body that, to me, it
seem unclear whether the IETF has total control over.

The license text that went out for final review was clearly
insufficient, and would have made it impossible for the IETF community
to fix things later on.  The IETF would not have been in control of
the IPR if that license would have passed.

I stress this: All past IETF IPR would appear to have been lost and
out of control for the IETF community if the initial legal document
had passed.

Giving the community 3 additional days to review the revised legal
document, to identify similar problems, is ridiculous.  (Brian's
announcement of the updated section 9.5 was posted on December 5th,
and the deadline extended to December 8th.)

The problem raised and the fix was non-trivial.  The normal procedure
when that happens for a technical document would have been to have
another last call.  It may have been wise to follow the RFC 2026
procedures when attempting to reach consensus on this work.

Please, give the community more time to review this.

Thanks,
Simon

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Harald Tveit Alvestrand



--On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was settled,
before all IPR is signed away to some external body that, to me, it
seem unclear whether the IETF has total control over.


Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has NO control 
over.





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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Simon Josefsson wrote:

Hallam-Baker, Phillip [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:





From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own IPR, which 
has previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the 
legal statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)


What we then do once we have such control is then something 
we can discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that 
discussion is already happening in the IPR WG.


That is an interesting approach.

The reason I raised the point was that I suspect that there will be many
members of the IETF community who would prefer to have the debate on use
before they have surrendered control.



I agree.


As I already pointed out, the rights we will get when the Trust
is signed into existence are only the rights that the Settlors
currently have; they will be moving from two bodies over which
the IETF has *no* control (CNRI and ISOC) to a body whose Trustees
are appointed according to RFC 4071. Phill's argument doesn't compute.


It seems this process is being rushed through before all issues are
settled or even discussed.


I imagine we'll be discussing IPR issues for the next twenty years
at least. What we are doing *now* is moving some of the IPR into
the IETF's control.


I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was settled,
before all IPR is signed away to some external body that, to me, it
seem unclear whether the IETF has total control over.


That is completely wrong. We are moving *some* IPR, not all, from bodies
where the IETF has no control to a body that exists only for the benefit
of the IETF.



The license text that went out for final review was clearly
insufficient, and would have made it impossible for the IETF community
to fix things later on.  The IETF would not have been in control of
the IPR if that license would have passed.


That isn't a license, it is a Trust Agreement that sets boundary
conditions. The community objected to one of the boundary conditions,
and we fixed it. That was the purpose of the community review.


I stress this: All past IETF IPR would appear to have been lost and
out of control for the IETF community if the initial legal document
had passed.


Absolutely not. That is completely untrue. There was an unintended side
effect on derivative works, and we fixed it. If we hadn't been able to
fix it in the Trust Agreement, we would have found another way to fix it.


Giving the community 3 additional days to review the revised legal
document, to identify similar problems, is ridiculous.  (Brian's
announcement of the updated section 9.5 was posted on December 5th,
and the deadline extended to December 8th.)


Yes, well, some of us take weekends sometimes. Also, this point was
raised with the IAOC during the Vancouver meeting; we didn't rush
the fix.


The problem raised and the fix was non-trivial.  The normal procedure
when that happens for a technical document would have been to have
another last call.  It may have been wise to follow the RFC 2026
procedures when attempting to reach consensus on this work.

Please, give the community more time to review this.


Unfortunately, we need to close on these documents before the
holidays. Sometimes, we have to work 'just in time.' I would
have been much happier if we could have exposed the draft
several months earlier, but it just wasn't possible.

Brian


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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Simon Josefsson
Harald Tveit Alvestrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 --On tirsdag, desember 06, 2005 13:07:50 +0100 Simon Josefsson
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was settled,
 before all IPR is signed away to some external body that, to me, it
 seem unclear whether the IETF has total control over.

 Remember that it's signed away FROM bodies that the IETF has NO
 control over.

My point was that before drafting what conditions the IETF Trust
should operate under, we should know what kind of permissions we want
the IETF Trust to be able to grant.

The updated text now permit the IETF Trust to grant rights to Standard
documents without requiring the licensee to grant back all rights to
derivative works.

When looking into what copying conditions the IETF should grant to
third parties, we may reach consensus on giving third parties the
rights to other Contributions as well, not only RFC and I-Ds.  The
IETF Trust can never, under the current legal document, give any third
party that license.

I believe the IETF Trust should be able to grant unrestricted
perpetual sub-licenses for all rights to third parties.  The IETF
Trust doesn't have to use that right, but should be able to, if the
IETF community decide if that is what we want.

Thanks,
Simon

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Simon Josefsson
Brian E Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Simon Josefsson wrote:
 Hallam-Baker, Phillip [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 

 From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own IPR, which has
 previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the legal
 statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)

 What we then do once we have such control is then something we can
 discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that discussion is already
 happening in the IPR WG.

That is an interesting approach.

The reason I raised the point was that I suspect that there will be many
members of the IETF community who would prefer to have the debate on use
before they have surrendered control.
 I agree.

 As I already pointed out, the rights we will get when the Trust
 is signed into existence are only the rights that the Settlors
 currently have; they will be moving from two bodies over which
 the IETF has *no* control (CNRI and ISOC) to a body whose Trustees
 are appointed according to RFC 4071.

That is true, but irrelevant to my point.

The IETF Trust should be allowed to grant licenses to their IPR
without requiring the licensee to grant back all rights to derivative
works.  The IETF Trust doesn't have to use that ability.  For most
licenses, requiring the licensee to contribute back all rights to
derivative works would be useful.

 It seems this process is being rushed through before all issues are
 settled or even discussed.

 I imagine we'll be discussing IPR issues for the next twenty years
 at least. What we are doing *now* is moving some of the IPR into
 the IETF's control.

No, some of the IPR that is moved into the IETF Trust will, under the
updated IETF Trust license, not be under IETF's control.  For example,
the IETF cannot grant a third party the right to use IETF IPR without
giving up all rights to derivative works.  I know RFC/I-D's are
excepted now, but there are other material which the IETF may decide
to grant third parties rights to.

 I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue was settled,
 before all IPR is signed away to some external body that, to me, it
 seem unclear whether the IETF has total control over.

 That is completely wrong. We are moving *some* IPR, not all, from bodies
 where the IETF has no control to a body that exists only for the benefit
 of the IETF.

Right.  And the license in which the IETF Trust should permit all
things the IETF may decide to do.  Otherwise we lose the control over
the IPR.

 The license text that went out for final review was clearly
 insufficient, and would have made it impossible for the IETF community
 to fix things later on.  The IETF would not have been in control of
 the IPR if that license would have passed.

 That isn't a license, it is a Trust Agreement that sets boundary
 conditions.

That's hair splitting.  The boundary conditions imply what flexibility
the license can have.  If the boundary conditions are too narrow, all
licenses are not possible.  That restrict the IETF's ability chose
some licenses.

 The community objected to one of the boundary conditions, and we
 fixed it. That was the purpose of the community review.

Right.

 I stress this: All past IETF IPR would appear to have been lost and
 out of control for the IETF community if the initial legal document
 had passed.

 Absolutely not. That is completely untrue. There was an unintended side
 effect on derivative works, and we fixed it. If we hadn't been able to
 fix it in the Trust Agreement, we would have found another way to fix it.

You fixed it only for RFC/I-D's, not all material.

 Giving the community 3 additional days to review the revised legal
 document, to identify similar problems, is ridiculous.  (Brian's
 announcement of the updated section 9.5 was posted on December 5th,
 and the deadline extended to December 8th.)

 Yes, well, some of us take weekends sometimes. Also, this point was
 raised with the IAOC during the Vancouver meeting; we didn't rush
 the fix.

Was this discussed in public?  If not, the fact remains that the
community were given 3 days of review time for the updated text.  If 3
days isn't rushing the fix, I don't know what is.

 The problem raised and the fix was non-trivial.  The normal procedure
 when that happens for a technical document would have been to have
 another last call.  It may have been wise to follow the RFC 2026
 procedures when attempting to reach consensus on this work.
 Please, give the community more time to review this.

 Unfortunately, we need to close on these documents before the
 holidays. Sometimes, we have to work 'just in time.' I would
 have been much happier if we could have exposed the draft
 several months earlier, but it just wasn't possible.

I understand, but still feel this was rushed ahead.  I don't
understand why there is a hurry to move this forward now.

Thanks,
Simon

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RE: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Gray, Eric
Simon,

As I understand it, the IETF has negotiated for nominal
control of IPR vested in other organizations that was developed
through IETF activities.  Perhaps I misunderstand the purpose
of the trust.

However, if that is the situation, two things are easily
apparent: 1) the IETF is not in a power-position to decide
unilaterally what rights it will obtain in negotiation and 2)
a favorable negotiation position should be cemented as quickly
as possible.

It is difficult for those of us that were not involved in
the negotiations to determine whether or not the position now
represented is the most favorable position obtainable, but it
does seem likely.  Personally, I am inclined to trust that the
people negotiating for the IETF have been doing, and continue 
to do the right things.

--
Eric 

-- -Original Message-
-- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
-- On Behalf Of Simon Josefsson
-- Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 9:17 AM
-- To: Brian E Carpenter
-- Cc: IAOC; ietf@ietf.org
-- Subject: Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted
-- 
-- Brian E Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
-- 
--  Simon Josefsson wrote:
--  Hallam-Baker, Phillip [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
--  
--  
-- 
--  From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
-- 
--  Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own 
-- IPR, which has
--  previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the legal
--  statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)
-- 
--  What we then do once we have such control is then 
-- something we can
--  discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that 
-- discussion is already
--  happening in the IPR WG.
-- 
-- That is an interesting approach.
-- 
-- The reason I raised the point was that I suspect that 
-- there will be many
-- members of the IETF community who would prefer to have 
-- the debate on use
-- before they have surrendered control.
--  I agree.
-- 
--  As I already pointed out, the rights we will get when the Trust
--  is signed into existence are only the rights that the Settlors
--  currently have; they will be moving from two bodies over which
--  the IETF has *no* control (CNRI and ISOC) to a body whose Trustees
--  are appointed according to RFC 4071.
-- 
-- That is true, but irrelevant to my point.
-- 
-- The IETF Trust should be allowed to grant licenses to their IPR
-- without requiring the licensee to grant back all rights to 
-- derivative
-- works.  The IETF Trust doesn't have to use that ability.  For most
-- licenses, requiring the licensee to contribute back all rights to
-- derivative works would be useful.
-- 
--  It seems this process is being rushed through before all 
-- issues are
--  settled or even discussed.
-- 
--  I imagine we'll be discussing IPR issues for the next twenty years
--  at least. What we are doing *now* is moving some of the IPR into
--  the IETF's control.
-- 
-- No, some of the IPR that is moved into the IETF Trust will, 
-- under the
-- updated IETF Trust license, not be under IETF's control.  
-- For example,
-- the IETF cannot grant a third party the right to use IETF 
-- IPR without
-- giving up all rights to derivative works.  I know RFC/I-D's are
-- excepted now, but there are other material which the IETF may decide
-- to grant third parties rights to.
-- 
--  I'd feel more comfortable if the outbounds right issue 
-- was settled,
--  before all IPR is signed away to some external body 
-- that, to me, it
--  seem unclear whether the IETF has total control over.
-- 
--  That is completely wrong. We are moving *some* IPR, not 
-- all, from bodies
--  where the IETF has no control to a body that exists only 
-- for the benefit
--  of the IETF.
-- 
-- Right.  And the license in which the IETF Trust should permit all
-- things the IETF may decide to do.  Otherwise we lose the 
-- control over
-- the IPR.
-- 
--  The license text that went out for final review was clearly
--  insufficient, and would have made it impossible for the 
-- IETF community
--  to fix things later on.  The IETF would not have been in 
-- control of
--  the IPR if that license would have passed.
-- 
--  That isn't a license, it is a Trust Agreement that sets boundary
--  conditions.
-- 
-- That's hair splitting.  The boundary conditions imply what 
-- flexibility
-- the license can have.  If the boundary conditions are too 
-- narrow, all
-- licenses are not possible.  That restrict the IETF's ability chose
-- some licenses.
-- 
--  The community objected to one of the boundary conditions, and we
--  fixed it. That was the purpose of the community review.
-- 
-- Right.
-- 
--  I stress this: All past IETF IPR would appear to have 
-- been lost and
--  out of control for the IETF community if the initial 
-- legal document
--  had passed.
-- 
--  Absolutely not. That is completely untrue. There was an 
-- unintended side
--  effect on derivative works, and we fixed it. If we hadn't 
-- been able to
--  fix it in the Trust

Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-06 Thread Frank Ellermann
Simon Josefsson wrote:

 unacceptable to the Debian and FreeBSD community.  They are
 not in a legal position to grant the Trust all rights to
 derivative works of the work that include portions of RFCs.

We're back at CC-BY vs. CC-BY-SA, aren't we ?  If they are
unwilling to share alike they shall not create derivative
work from RFCs.  They can still use them as is.  Bye, Frank



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RE: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-05 Thread Hallam-Baker, Phillip

 Behalf Of Simon Josefsson

 The text in section 9.5 appear to me to make it permanently 
 impossible to incorporate portions of RFC in both free or 
 proprietary products.

 I believe the requirement to give up all rights to derivative 
 works of the IETF IPR would be unacceptable to the Debian and 
 FreeBSD community.  They are not in a legal position to grant 
 the Trust all rights to derivative works of the work that 
 include portions of RFCs.

That raises a question that I have not seen answered yet.

What is the purpose of the trust if not to attempt to prevent
unauthorized derrivative works?

Today it is possible to make a proposal to IETF process, have that WG
implode (e.g. MARID) and then take the specification to an alternative
forum.

This might appear to some to be a good idea. In practice however the
parties that might do such a thing are the parties that begin a
standards process by asking the question 'what forum should we choose?'.
It would be a very bad idea for the IETF to attempt to make that choice
irrevocable.

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-05 Thread Simon Josefsson
Brian E Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Simon,

 You are bit behind real time. We already updated this text.

 http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf-announce/current/msg01837.html

Thanks!  This was also pointed out in private e-mail.

The new text do solve my concern.  I do think it is somewhat
confusing, though.  The second half starts with Specifically, but
the qualifications and restrictions in the second half does not follow
from, or even seem related to, the qualifications in the first half.

My concern with the short review period remains though.

Thanks,
Simon

Brian

 Simon Josefsson wrote:
 The text in section 9.5 appear to me to make it permanently impossible
 to incorporate portions of RFC in both free or proprietary products.
 I believe that is unacceptable, and that it is counter to the needs
 of
 many in the IETF community.
 In the IPR WG, I have documented that implementations of IETF
 documents distributed by Debian, FreeBSD and Sun need the rights to
 incorporate portions of RFCs in their products.
 The section reads:
9.5 Licenses
The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
under applicable law.  Specifically, any license granted by the
Trust for the use of the Trust Assets consisting of IPR shall
include provisions stating that (a) the licensee agrees to grant

and assign to the Trust all right, title, and interest it may have
--
or claim in any derivative works of Licensee that are based on or
-
incorporate the IPR, and (b) the licensee’s use of the IPR and any
---
goodwill associated therewith shall inure to the benefit of the
Trust.
 I believe the requirement to give up all rights to derivative works
 of
 the IETF IPR would be unacceptable to the Debian and FreeBSD
 community.  They are not in a legal position to grant the Trust all
 rights to derivative works of the work that include portions of RFCs.
 I assume companies like Sun would find it difficult to grant the
 IETF
 Trust all rights to the Solaris operating system, which include
 excerpts from RFCs.
 If the IETF, in RFC 3978bis, gave third parties the right to use,
 modify and distribute RFCs, this would not be a problem.  But RFC 3978
 nor the current RFC 3978bis proposal does not grant those rights.  The
 only mechanism to be able to grant those rights to the Debian and the
 FreeBSD community in the future will be to release those works via the
 IETF Trust.  As described above, the IETF Trust cannot grant a
 sub-license without the requiring the above.  I believe that
 requirement is unacceptable to most members in the IETF community.
 To fix this problem, remove the sentences that begin with
 Specifically, thus making the section read:
The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
under applicable law.
 I believe the issues raised under Specifically do not follow from
 the first part of the paragraph.  They seriously limits the IETF
 Trusts capabilities to grant sub-licenses, and should be removed.
 The IETF Trust should be able to grant unrestricted sub-licenses.
 Finally, less than 4 weeks of time to review a long complicated
 legal
 document is insufficient.
 My lawyer is on vacation until after Christmas.  Lawyers from
 organizations such as the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and the
 Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) cannot be expected to respond
 this fast.
 This document is given less review time than even some technical
 documents.
 Given the importance of this work, I believe one year of review
 would
 be more appropriate, if you wanted to guarantee the widest possible
 review of relevant and competent people.  It takes time to get useful
 output from lawyers.
 (The less than 4 weeks is based on the first announcement posted
 on
 November 11, and the now extended deadline of December 8th.)
 Thanks,
 Simon
 Brian Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
(posted for Lucy Lynch, IAOC Chair)

All -

The amended language for Section 9.5 (Licensing) of the IETF Trust was
posted to the IETF lists on December 1st and the IETF Trust FAQ has
been updated to reflect the new text (see below). We have also added
additional details on the handling of historical 

Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-05 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Simon,

You are bit behind real time. We already updated this text.

http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf-announce/current/msg01837.html

   Brian

Simon Josefsson wrote:

The text in section 9.5 appear to me to make it permanently impossible
to incorporate portions of RFC in both free or proprietary products.

I believe that is unacceptable, and that it is counter to the needs of
many in the IETF community.

In the IPR WG, I have documented that implementations of IETF
documents distributed by Debian, FreeBSD and Sun need the rights to
incorporate portions of RFCs in their products.

The section reads:

   9.5 Licenses

   The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
   grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
   subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
   however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
   deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
   under applicable law.  Specifically, any license granted by the
   Trust for the use of the Trust Assets consisting of IPR shall
   include provisions stating that (a) the licensee agrees to grant
   
   and assign to the Trust all right, title, and interest it may have
   --
   or claim in any derivative works of Licensee that are based on or
   -
   incorporate the IPR, and (b) the licensee’s use of the IPR and any
   ---
   goodwill associated therewith shall inure to the benefit of the
   Trust.

I believe the requirement to give up all rights to derivative works of
the IETF IPR would be unacceptable to the Debian and FreeBSD
community.  They are not in a legal position to grant the Trust all
rights to derivative works of the work that include portions of RFCs.

I assume companies like Sun would find it difficult to grant the IETF
Trust all rights to the Solaris operating system, which include
excerpts from RFCs.

If the IETF, in RFC 3978bis, gave third parties the right to use,
modify and distribute RFCs, this would not be a problem.  But RFC 3978
nor the current RFC 3978bis proposal does not grant those rights.  The
only mechanism to be able to grant those rights to the Debian and the
FreeBSD community in the future will be to release those works via the
IETF Trust.  As described above, the IETF Trust cannot grant a
sub-license without the requiring the above.  I believe that
requirement is unacceptable to most members in the IETF community.

To fix this problem, remove the sentences that begin with
Specifically, thus making the section read:

   The Trust (acting through the Trustees) shall have the right to
   grant licenses for the use of the Trust Assets on such terms,
   subject to Section 7.1, as the Trustees deem appropriate; provided,
   however, that the Trust shall not grant any license that would be
   deemed a transfer of ownership or abandonment of any Trust Assets
   under applicable law.

I believe the issues raised under Specifically do not follow from
the first part of the paragraph.  They seriously limits the IETF
Trusts capabilities to grant sub-licenses, and should be removed.

The IETF Trust should be able to grant unrestricted sub-licenses.

Finally, less than 4 weeks of time to review a long complicated legal
document is insufficient.

My lawyer is on vacation until after Christmas.  Lawyers from
organizations such as the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and the
Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) cannot be expected to respond
this fast.

This document is given less review time than even some technical
documents.

Given the importance of this work, I believe one year of review would
be more appropriate, if you wanted to guarantee the widest possible
review of relevant and competent people.  It takes time to get useful
output from lawyers.

(The less than 4 weeks is based on the first announcement posted on
November 11, and the now extended deadline of December 8th.)

Thanks,
Simon

Brian Carpenter [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:



(posted for Lucy Lynch, IAOC Chair)

All -

The amended language for Section 9.5 (Licensing) of the IETF Trust was
posted to the IETF lists on December 1st and the IETF Trust FAQ has
been updated to reflect the new text (see below). We have also added
additional details on the handling of historical data. As we develop
procedures for the transfer of assets into the IETF Trust and an
inventory of items held by the IETF Trust we will publish them to the
IAOC web site (see: http://koi.uoregon.edu/~iaoc/)

Several people asked for additional time to review our final language,
and with that in mind, I would like to extend this Call one last
time to December 8th, 2005.

Please send comments to: ietf@ietf.org or iaoc.ietf.org

- Thanks

Lucy E. Lynch   Academic User Services

Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-05 Thread Brian E Carpenter

Hallam-Baker, Phillip wrote:
...

What is the purpose of the trust if not to attempt to prevent
unauthorized derrivative works?


Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own IPR, which
has previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the legal
statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)

What we then do once we have such control is then something we
can discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that discussion is
already happening in the IPR WG.

   Brian


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RE: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-05 Thread Hallam-Baker, Phillip
 
 From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 Its purpose is to give the IETF control of its own IPR, which 
 has previously been held by 3rd parties. (That's not the 
 legal statement of purpose in the formal Trust Agreement.)
 
 What we then do once we have such control is then something 
 we can discuss and reach consensus on. Part of that 
 discussion is already happening in the IPR WG.

That is an interesting approach.

The reason I raised the point was that I suspect that there will be many
members of the IETF community who would prefer to have the debate on use
before they have surrendered control.

The IETF constitution is not one that lends itself well to the 'trust
me' approach. 

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Re: The IETF Trust License is too restricted

2005-12-05 Thread Francis Dupont
 In your previous mail you wrote:

   The text in section 9.5 appear to me to make it permanently impossible
   to incorporate portions of RFC in both free or proprietary products.
   
   I believe that is unacceptable, and that it is counter to the needs of
   many in the IETF community.
   
= I support Simon's concern: as I explained we need to be allowed to
freely quote RFCs, for instance in a comment in a piece of open
source code.

Regards

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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