Re: [Intel-gfx] [alsa-devel] Timing issues between ALSA and i915 drivers

2019-01-18 Thread Takashi Iwai
On Thu, 17 Jan 2019 21:47:05 +0100,
Pierre-Louis Bossart wrote:
> 
> 
> >> I tried to narrow down the issue further and my current understanding
> >> is that the Skylake driver performs link reset operations without the
> >> display power turned on - which does not look like a very smart thing
> >> to do in hindsight.
> >>
> >> In other words, it's not really when snd_hdac_i915_init() is called
> >> that matters as I assumed initially, but more when
> >> snd_hdac_display_power() is invoked. There are two cases where this
> >> happens, and for each of them turning the display power on results in
> >> HDMI detection. The attached diffs split the initialization from the
> >> power on, which provides a better understanding of the issue.
> > OK, this makes some sense, and that's the very reason we have
> > HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER for snd_hdac_display_power().  IIRC, we
> > needed to power on the display for probing of the legacy HDA, too.
> > Once after that, for the normal operation, the display power is needed
> > only when you output the HDMI stream.
> >
> >
> >> What would be really useful at this point is a confirmation that
> >> snd_hdac_i915_init() cannot be called in the initial probe but does
> >> need to be executed in a work queue. That would really impact the way
> >> the initialization sequence is reworked on the Skylake side as well as
> >> modify the way the SOF driver deals with i915 initialization.
> > It's needed to be called in a work queue, yes.
> >
> > Basically you shouldn't call request_module() in the driver's probe
> > callback.  When the probe callback is called from the module loading,
> > it blocks the module loading itself, hence loading yet another module
> > can't work.  A situation might be easier than the past (which
> > deadlocked), but still it's advised to use either the
> > request_module_nowait() with the callback or call request_module()
> > asynchronously from probe.
> 
> Thanks Takashi, this is very useful. I guess that will require a
> complete rework of the Skylake initialization sequence then, my simple
> code translation isn't enough indeed and the current partition between
> probe/work queue can't comply with both requirements (request module
> asynchronously from probe, display turned on before mucking with
> links).
> 
> We also need this changed for SOF, the i915_init is done in the probe.

Well, snd_hdac_i915_init() itself also calls already request_module()
if i915 is missing, so this should be done in the async code, too...

The complication comes from the fact that HD-audio driver doesn't
necessarily bind with i915 graphics.  Otherwise we could have a fixed
hard dependency that assures more or less i915 probing before
HD-audio (though, i915 probing became async, so it's now harder).


thanks,

Takashi
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Re: [Intel-gfx] [alsa-devel] Timing issues between ALSA and i915 drivers

2019-01-17 Thread Pierre-Louis Bossart



I tried to narrow down the issue further and my current understanding
is that the Skylake driver performs link reset operations without the
display power turned on - which does not look like a very smart thing
to do in hindsight.

In other words, it's not really when snd_hdac_i915_init() is called
that matters as I assumed initially, but more when
snd_hdac_display_power() is invoked. There are two cases where this
happens, and for each of them turning the display power on results in
HDMI detection. The attached diffs split the initialization from the
power on, which provides a better understanding of the issue.

OK, this makes some sense, and that's the very reason we have
HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER for snd_hdac_display_power().  IIRC, we
needed to power on the display for probing of the legacy HDA, too.
Once after that, for the normal operation, the display power is needed
only when you output the HDMI stream.



What would be really useful at this point is a confirmation that
snd_hdac_i915_init() cannot be called in the initial probe but does
need to be executed in a work queue. That would really impact the way
the initialization sequence is reworked on the Skylake side as well as
modify the way the SOF driver deals with i915 initialization.

It's needed to be called in a work queue, yes.

Basically you shouldn't call request_module() in the driver's probe
callback.  When the probe callback is called from the module loading,
it blocks the module loading itself, hence loading yet another module
can't work.  A situation might be easier than the past (which
deadlocked), but still it's advised to use either the
request_module_nowait() with the callback or call request_module()
asynchronously from probe.


Thanks Takashi, this is very useful. I guess that will require a 
complete rework of the Skylake initialization sequence then, my simple 
code translation isn't enough indeed and the current partition between 
probe/work queue can't comply with both requirements (request module 
asynchronously from probe, display turned on before mucking with links).


We also need this changed for SOF, the i915_init is done in the probe.

-Pierre

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Re: [Intel-gfx] [alsa-devel] Timing issues between ALSA and i915 drivers

2019-01-17 Thread Takashi Iwai
On Thu, 17 Jan 2019 20:53:06 +0100,
Pierre-Louis Bossart wrote:
> 
> 
> > I could use some feedback on HDMI audio issues exposed during the
> > 4.21 merge window. By accident (misleading documentation) we ended
> > up enabling the Skylake driver instead of the HDaudio legacy, and
> > broke audio on a number of Skylake and ApolloLake devices where the
> > HDMI/iDISP codec was not detected (bit 2 not set in the
> > codec_mask). Linus' Dell XPS13 9350 was the first to be impacted of
> > course...
> >
> > After debugging a bit, this issue can be resolved by either
> >
> > a) compiling both SOUND and DRM as built-ins (y instead of m)
> >
> > b) moving the calls snd_hdac_i915_init() to the probe function
> > instead of the worker queue (code at
> > https://github.com/plbossart/sound/commits/fix/skl-hdmi)
> >
> > Both solutions point to timing issues.
> >
> > During internal reviews I was alerted to the fact that the suggested
> > fix essentially reverts patch ab1b732d53c18 ('ASoC: Intel: Skylake:
> > Move i915 registration to worker thread') which was introduced to
> > solve DRM lockup issues.
> 
> I tried to narrow down the issue further and my current understanding
> is that the Skylake driver performs link reset operations without the
> display power turned on - which does not look like a very smart thing
> to do in hindsight.
> 
> In other words, it's not really when snd_hdac_i915_init() is called
> that matters as I assumed initially, but more when
> snd_hdac_display_power() is invoked. There are two cases where this
> happens, and for each of them turning the display power on results in
> HDMI detection. The attached diffs split the initialization from the
> power on, which provides a better understanding of the issue.

OK, this makes some sense, and that's the very reason we have
HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER for snd_hdac_display_power().  IIRC, we
needed to power on the display for probing of the legacy HDA, too.
Once after that, for the normal operation, the display power is needed
only when you output the HDMI stream.


> What would be really useful at this point is a confirmation that
> snd_hdac_i915_init() cannot be called in the initial probe but does
> need to be executed in a work queue. That would really impact the way
> the initialization sequence is reworked on the Skylake side as well as
> modify the way the SOF driver deals with i915 initialization.

It's needed to be called in a work queue, yes.

Basically you shouldn't call request_module() in the driver's probe
callback.  When the probe callback is called from the module loading,
it blocks the module loading itself, hence loading yet another module
can't work.  A situation might be easier than the past (which
deadlocked), but still it's advised to use either the
request_module_nowait() with the callback or call request_module()
asynchronously from probe.


thanks,

Takashi

> 
> Thanks
> 
> -Pierre
> 
> diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c
> index 60c94836bf5b..56556d06a17f 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c
> @@ -767,23 +767,6 @@ static const struct hdac_bus_ops bus_core_ops = {
>   .get_response = snd_hdac_bus_get_response,
>  };
>  
> -static int skl_i915_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
> -{
> - int err;
> -
> - /*
> -  * The HDMI codec is in GPU so we need to ensure that it is powered
> -  * up and ready for probe
> -  */
> - err = snd_hdac_i915_init(bus);
> - if (err < 0)
> - return err;
> -
> - snd_hdac_display_power(bus, HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER, true);
> -
> - return 0;
> -}
> -
>  static void skl_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
>  {
>   struct skl *skl = container_of(work, struct skl, probe_work);
> @@ -791,12 +774,6 @@ static void skl_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
>   struct hdac_ext_link *hlink = NULL;
>   int err;
>  
> - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_HDAC_HDMI)) {
> - err = skl_i915_init(bus);
> - if (err < 0)
> - return;
> - }
> -
>   err = skl_init_chip(bus, true);
>   if (err < 0) {
>   dev_err(bus->dev, "Init chip failed with err: %d\n", err);
> @@ -899,6 +876,11 @@ static int skl_first_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
>   unsigned short gcap;
>   int cp_streams, pb_streams, start_idx;
>  
> + err = snd_hdac_i915_init(bus);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
> +
> +
>   err = pci_request_regions(pci, "Skylake HD audio");
>   if (err < 0)
>   return err;
> @@ -910,7 +892,10 @@ static int skl_first_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
>   return -ENXIO;
>   }
>  
> - snd_hdac_bus_reset_link(bus, true);
> + /* this bus_reset_link is unnecessary, and without the display
> +  *  power turned on prevents HDMI from being detected
> +  */
> + //snd_hdac_bus_reset_link(bus, true);
>  
>   snd_hdac_bus_parse_capabilities(bus);
>  
> @@ -962,7 +

Re: [Intel-gfx] [alsa-devel] Timing issues between ALSA and i915 drivers

2019-01-17 Thread Pierre-Louis Bossart


I could use some feedback on HDMI audio issues exposed during the 4.21 
merge window. By accident (misleading documentation) we ended up 
enabling the Skylake driver instead of the HDaudio legacy, and broke 
audio on a number of Skylake and ApolloLake devices where the 
HDMI/iDISP codec was not detected (bit 2 not set in the codec_mask). 
Linus' Dell XPS13 9350 was the first to be impacted of course...


After debugging a bit, this issue can be resolved by either

a) compiling both SOUND and DRM as built-ins (y instead of m)

b) moving the calls snd_hdac_i915_init() to the probe function instead 
of the worker queue (code at 
https://github.com/plbossart/sound/commits/fix/skl-hdmi)


Both solutions point to timing issues.

During internal reviews I was alerted to the fact that the suggested 
fix essentially reverts patch ab1b732d53c18 ('ASoC: Intel: Skylake: 
Move i915 registration to worker thread') which was introduced to 
solve DRM lockup issues.


I tried to narrow down the issue further and my current understanding is 
that the Skylake driver performs link reset operations without the 
display power turned on - which does not look like a very smart thing to 
do in hindsight.


In other words, it's not really when snd_hdac_i915_init() is called that 
matters as I assumed initially, but more when snd_hdac_display_power() 
is invoked. There are two cases where this happens, and for each of them 
turning the display power on results in HDMI detection. The attached 
diffs split the initialization from the power on, which provides a 
better understanding of the issue.


What would be really useful at this point is a confirmation that 
snd_hdac_i915_init() cannot be called in the initial probe but does need 
to be executed in a work queue. That would really impact the way the 
initialization sequence is reworked on the Skylake side as well as 
modify the way the SOF driver deals with i915 initialization.


Thanks

-Pierre

diff --git a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c
index 60c94836bf5b..56556d06a17f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl.c
@@ -767,23 +767,6 @@ static const struct hdac_bus_ops bus_core_ops = {
 	.get_response = snd_hdac_bus_get_response,
 };
 
-static int skl_i915_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
-{
-	int err;
-
-	/*
-	 * The HDMI codec is in GPU so we need to ensure that it is powered
-	 * up and ready for probe
-	 */
-	err = snd_hdac_i915_init(bus);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-
-	snd_hdac_display_power(bus, HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER, true);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static void skl_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct skl *skl = container_of(work, struct skl, probe_work);
@@ -791,12 +774,6 @@ static void skl_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct hdac_ext_link *hlink = NULL;
 	int err;
 
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_HDAC_HDMI)) {
-		err = skl_i915_init(bus);
-		if (err < 0)
-			return;
-	}
-
 	err = skl_init_chip(bus, true);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		dev_err(bus->dev, "Init chip failed with err: %d\n", err);
@@ -899,6 +876,11 @@ static int skl_first_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
 	unsigned short gcap;
 	int cp_streams, pb_streams, start_idx;
 
+	err = snd_hdac_i915_init(bus);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+
 	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "Skylake HD audio");
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
@@ -910,7 +892,10 @@ static int skl_first_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
 
-	snd_hdac_bus_reset_link(bus, true);
+	/* this bus_reset_link is unnecessary, and without the display
+	 *  power turned on prevents HDMI from being detected
+	 */
+	//snd_hdac_bus_reset_link(bus, true);
 
 	snd_hdac_bus_parse_capabilities(bus);
 
@@ -962,7 +947,14 @@ static int skl_first_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
 	/* initialize chip */
 	skl_init_pci(skl);
 
-	return skl_init_chip(bus, true);
+	/* turning the display power here works */
+	snd_hdac_display_power(bus, HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER, true);
+
+	err =  skl_init_chip(bus, true);
+
+	/* turning the display power here does not work, HDMI not detected */
+
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int skl_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
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Re: [Intel-gfx] [alsa-devel] Timing issues between ALSA and i915 drivers

2019-01-16 Thread Pierre-Louis Bossart




a) compiling both SOUND and DRM as built-ins (y instead of m)

b) moving the calls snd_hdac_i915_init() to the probe function instead
of the worker queue (code at
https://github.com/plbossart/sound/commits/fix/skl-hdmi)


I added DRM+audio dmesg logs at the following link for reference:

https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/549


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