Re: [PATCH v4 0/7] Use 1st-level for IOVA translation
Hi Yi, On 12/21/19 11:14 AM, Lu Baolu wrote: Hi again, On 2019/12/20 19:50, Liu, Yi L wrote: 3) Per VT-d spec, FLPT has canonical requirement to the input addresses. So I'd suggest to add some enhance regards to it. Please refer to chapter 3.6:-). 3.6 First-Level Translation First-level translation restricts the input-address to a canonical address (i.e., address bits 63:N have the same value as address bit [N-1], where N is 48-bits with 4-level paging and 57-bits with 5-level paging). Requests subject to first-level translation by remapping hardware are subject to canonical address checking as a pre-condition for first-level translation, and a violation is treated as a translation-fault. It seems to be a conflict at bit 63. It should be the same as bit[N-1] according to the canonical address requirement; but it is also used as the XD control. Any thought? Ignore this please. It makes no sense. :-) I confused. Best regards, baolu ___ iommu mailing list iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
Re: [PATCH 1/8] iommu/vt-d: clean up 32bit si_domain assignment
On Sat, Dec 21, 2019 at 03:03:53PM +, Tom Murphy wrote: > In the intel iommu driver devices which only support 32bit DMA can't be > direct mapped. The implementation of this is weird. Currently we assign > it a direct mapped domain and then remove the domain later and replace > it with a domain of type IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY. We should just assign it > a domain of type IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY from the begging rather than > needlessly swapping domains. > > Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy > --- > drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 88 + > 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c > index 0c8d81f56a30..c1ea66467918 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c > +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c > @@ -5640,7 +5609,12 @@ static int intel_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev) > domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev); > dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain); > if (domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) { > - if (device_def_domain_type(dev) == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY) { > + /* > + * We check dma_mask >= dma_get_required_mask(dev) because > + * 32 bit DMA falls back to non-identity mapping. > + */ > + if (device_def_domain_type(dev) == IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY && > + dma_mask >= dma_get_required_mask(dev)) { > ret = iommu_request_dm_for_dev(dev); > if (ret) { > dmar_remove_one_dev_info(dev); > -- > 2.20.1 > Should this be dma_direct_get_required_mask? dma_get_required_mask may return DMA_BIT_MASK(32) -- it callbacks into intel_get_required_mask, but I'm not sure what iommu_no_mapping(dev) will do at this point? ___ iommu mailing list iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
[PATCH 8/8] DO NOT MERGE: iommu: disable list appending in dma-iommu
ops __finalise_sg Disable combining sg segments in the dma-iommu api. Combining the sg segments exposes a bug in the intel i915 driver which causes visual artifacts and the screen to freeze. This is most likely because of how the i915 handles the returned list. It probably doesn't respect the returned value specifying the number of elements in the list and instead depends on the previous behaviour of the intel iommu driver which would return the same number of elements in the output list as in the input list. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 38 +++--- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c index cf778db7d84d..d7547b912c87 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c @@ -853,8 +853,7 @@ static int __finalise_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, { struct scatterlist *s, *cur = sg; unsigned long seg_mask = dma_get_seg_boundary(dev); - unsigned int cur_len = 0, max_len = dma_get_max_seg_size(dev); - int i, count = 0; + int i; for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) { /* Restore this segment's original unaligned fields first */ @@ -862,39 +861,16 @@ static int __finalise_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents, unsigned int s_length = sg_dma_len(s); unsigned int s_iova_len = s->length; + if (i > 0) + cur = sg_next(cur); + s->offset += s_iova_off; s->length = s_length; - sg_dma_address(s) = DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; - sg_dma_len(s) = 0; - - /* -* Now fill in the real DMA data. If... -* - there is a valid output segment to append to -* - and this segment starts on an IOVA page boundary -* - but doesn't fall at a segment boundary -* - and wouldn't make the resulting output segment too long -*/ - if (cur_len && !s_iova_off && (dma_addr & seg_mask) && - (max_len - cur_len >= s_length)) { - /* ...then concatenate it with the previous one */ - cur_len += s_length; - } else { - /* Otherwise start the next output segment */ - if (i > 0) - cur = sg_next(cur); - cur_len = s_length; - count++; - - sg_dma_address(cur) = dma_addr + s_iova_off; - } - - sg_dma_len(cur) = cur_len; + sg_dma_address(cur) = dma_addr + s_iova_off; + sg_dma_len(cur) = s_length; dma_addr += s_iova_len; - - if (s_length + s_iova_off < s_iova_len) - cur_len = 0; } - return count; + return nents; } /* -- 2.20.1 ___ iommu mailing list iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
[PATCH 4/8] iommu: Handle freelists when using deferred flushing in iommu drivers
Allow the iommu_unmap_fast to return newly freed page table pages and pass the freelist to queue_iova in the dma-iommu ops path. This is useful for iommu drivers (in this case the intel iommu driver) which need to wait for the ioTLB to be flushed before newly free/unmapped page table pages can be freed. This way we can still batch ioTLB free operations and handle the freelists. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c | 14 - drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c| 3 +- drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 45 ++--- drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c| 3 +- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 51 + drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 29 ++- drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c| 3 +- drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c| 3 +- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 2 +- include/linux/iommu.h | 25 20 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c index bd25674ee4db..e8a4c0842624 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c @@ -2542,7 +2542,8 @@ static int amd_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, static size_t amd_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, size_t page_size, - struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather) + struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather, + struct page **freelist) { struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom); @@ -2668,6 +2669,16 @@ static void amd_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dom->lock, flags); } +static void amd_iommu_flush_iotlb_range(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size, + struct page *freelist) +{ + struct protection_domain *dom = to_pdomain(domain); + + domain_flush_pages(dom, iova, size); + domain_flush_complete(dom); +} + static void amd_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather) { @@ -2692,6 +2703,7 @@ const struct iommu_ops amd_iommu_ops = { .is_attach_deferred = amd_iommu_is_attach_deferred, .pgsize_bitmap = AMD_IOMMU_PGSIZES, .flush_iotlb_all = amd_iommu_flush_iotlb_all, + .flush_iotlb_range = amd_iommu_flush_iotlb_range, .iotlb_sync = amd_iommu_iotlb_sync, }; diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c index effe72eb89e7..a27d4bf4492c 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c @@ -2459,7 +2459,8 @@ static int arm_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, } static size_t arm_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, -size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather) +size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather, +struct page **freelist) { struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = to_smmu_domain(domain); struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops; diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c index 4f1a350d9529..ea1ab3387a07 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c @@ -1205,7 +1205,8 @@ static int arm_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, } static size_t arm_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, -size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather) +size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather, +struct page **freelist) { struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = to_smmu_domain(domain)->pgtbl_ops; struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = to_smmu_domain(domain)->smmu; diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c index 0cc702a70a96..df28facdfb8b 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c @@ -50,6 +50,19 @@ struct iommu_dma_cookie { struct iommu_domain *fq_domain; }; +static void iommu_dma_entry_dtor(unsigned long data) +{ + struct page *freelist = (struct page *)data; + + while (freelist != NULL) { + unsigned long p = (unsigned long)page_address(freelist); + + freelist = freelist->freelist; + free_page(p); + } +} + + static inline si
[PATCH 7/8] iommu/vt-d: Convert intel iommu driver to the iommu ops
Convert the intel iommu driver to the dma-iommu api. Remove the iova handling and reserve region code from the intel iommu driver. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 742 +++- include/linux/intel-iommu.h | 1 - 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 689 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig index 0b9d78a0f3ac..4126bb2794c7 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ config INTEL_IOMMU select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE select DMAR_TABLE select SWIOTLB + select IOMMU_DMA help DMA remapping (DMAR) devices support enables independent address translations for Direct Memory Access (DMA) from devices. diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index 675ca2aa6e20..e673e1ee9288 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -41,7 +42,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #include #include @@ -380,9 +380,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_iommu_gfx_mapped); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(device_domain_lock); static LIST_HEAD(device_domain_list); -#define device_needs_bounce(d) (!intel_no_bounce && dev_is_pci(d) && \ - to_pci_dev(d)->untrusted) - /* * Iterate over elements in device_domain_list and call the specified * callback @fn against each element. @@ -1180,13 +1177,6 @@ static void dma_free_pagelist(struct page *freelist) } } -static void iova_entry_free(unsigned long data) -{ - struct page *freelist = (struct page *)data; - - dma_free_pagelist(freelist); -} - /* iommu handling */ static int iommu_alloc_root_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu) { @@ -1530,16 +1520,14 @@ static inline void __mapping_notify_one(struct intel_iommu *iommu, iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu); } -static void iommu_flush_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad) +static void intel_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) { - struct dmar_domain *domain; + struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain); int idx; - domain = container_of(iovad, struct dmar_domain, iovad); - - for_each_domain_iommu(idx, domain) { + for_each_domain_iommu(idx, dmar_domain) { struct intel_iommu *iommu = g_iommus[idx]; - u16 did = domain->iommu_did[iommu->seq_id]; + u16 did = dmar_domain->iommu_did[iommu->seq_id]; iommu->flush.flush_iotlb(iommu, did, 0, 0, DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH); @@ -1784,53 +1772,6 @@ static int domain_detach_iommu(struct dmar_domain *domain, return count; } -static struct iova_domain reserved_iova_list; -static struct lock_class_key reserved_rbtree_key; - -static int dmar_init_reserved_ranges(void) -{ - struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; - struct iova *iova; - int i; - - init_iova_domain(&reserved_iova_list, VTD_PAGE_SIZE, IOVA_START_PFN); - - lockdep_set_class(&reserved_iova_list.iova_rbtree_lock, - &reserved_rbtree_key); - - /* IOAPIC ranges shouldn't be accessed by DMA */ - iova = reserve_iova(&reserved_iova_list, IOVA_PFN(IOAPIC_RANGE_START), - IOVA_PFN(IOAPIC_RANGE_END)); - if (!iova) { - pr_err("Reserve IOAPIC range failed\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - /* Reserve all PCI MMIO to avoid peer-to-peer access */ - for_each_pci_dev(pdev) { - struct resource *r; - - for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { - r = &pdev->resource[i]; - if (!r->flags || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) - continue; - iova = reserve_iova(&reserved_iova_list, - IOVA_PFN(r->start), - IOVA_PFN(r->end)); - if (!iova) { - pci_err(pdev, "Reserve iova for %pR failed\n", r); - return -ENODEV; - } - } - } - return 0; -} - -static void domain_reserve_special_ranges(struct dmar_domain *domain) -{ - copy_reserved_iova(&reserved_iova_list, &domain->iovad); -} - static inline int guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(int gaw) { int agaw; @@ -1850,16 +1791,11 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu, { int adjust_width, agaw; unsigned long sagaw; - int err; - - init_iova_domain(&domain->iovad, VTD_PAGE_SIZE, IOVA_START_PFN); - - err = init_iova_flush_queue(&domain->iovad, - iommu_flush_iova, iova_entry_free); - if (err) - return err
[PATCH 2/8] iommu/vt-d: Use default dma_direct_* mapping functions for direct mapped devices
We should only assign intel_dma_ops to devices which will actually use the iommu and let the default fall back dma_direct_* functions handle all other devices. This won't change any behaviour but will just use the generic implementations for direct mapped devices rather than intel specific ones. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 52 + 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index c1ea66467918..64b1a9793daa 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -2794,17 +2794,6 @@ static int __init si_domain_init(int hw) return 0; } -static int identity_mapping(struct device *dev) -{ - struct device_domain_info *info; - - info = dev->archdata.iommu; - if (info && info != DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO && info != DEFER_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO) - return (info->domain == si_domain); - - return 0; -} - static int domain_add_dev_info(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct device *dev) { struct dmar_domain *ndomain; @@ -3461,12 +3450,6 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_private_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev) return domain; } -/* Check if the dev needs to go through non-identity map and unmap process.*/ -static bool iommu_no_mapping(struct device *dev) -{ - return iommu_dummy(dev) || identity_mapping(dev); -} - static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int dir, u64 dma_mask) { @@ -3531,9 +3514,6 @@ static dma_addr_t intel_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_direct_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs); - return __intel_map_single(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, size, dir, *dev->dma_mask); } @@ -3542,10 +3522,6 @@ static dma_addr_t intel_map_resource(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_direct_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, - attrs); - return __intel_map_single(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, *dev->dma_mask); } @@ -3597,17 +3573,13 @@ static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - dma_direct_unmap_page(dev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs); - else - intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); + intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); } static void intel_unmap_resource(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (!iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); + intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); } static void *intel_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, @@ -3617,9 +3589,6 @@ static void *intel_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page = NULL; int order; - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_direct_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs); - size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); order = get_order(size); @@ -3653,9 +3622,6 @@ static void intel_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, int order; struct page *page = virt_to_page(vaddr); - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_direct_free(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle, attrs); - size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); order = get_order(size); @@ -3673,9 +3639,6 @@ static void intel_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist *sg; int i; - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_direct_unmap_sg(dev, sglist, nelems, dir, attrs); - for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nelems, i) { nrpages += aligned_nrpages(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg)); } @@ -3699,8 +3662,6 @@ static int intel_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nele struct intel_iommu *iommu; BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_direct_map_sg(dev, sglist, nelems, dir, attrs); domain = deferred_attach_domain(dev); if (!domain) @@ -3747,8 +3708,6 @@ static int intel_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nele static u64 intel_get_required_mask(struct device *dev) { - if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) - return dma_dire
[PATCH 1/8] iommu/vt-d: clean up 32bit si_domain assignment
In the intel iommu driver devices which only support 32bit DMA can't be direct mapped. The implementation of this is weird. Currently we assign it a direct mapped domain and then remove the domain later and replace it with a domain of type IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY. We should just assign it a domain of type IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY from the begging rather than needlessly swapping domains. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 88 + 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index 0c8d81f56a30..c1ea66467918 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -3462,46 +3462,9 @@ static struct dmar_domain *get_private_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev) } /* Check if the dev needs to go through non-identity map and unmap process.*/ -static bool iommu_need_mapping(struct device *dev) +static bool iommu_no_mapping(struct device *dev) { - int ret; - - if (iommu_dummy(dev)) - return false; - - ret = identity_mapping(dev); - if (ret) { - u64 dma_mask = *dev->dma_mask; - - if (dev->coherent_dma_mask && dev->coherent_dma_mask < dma_mask) - dma_mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask; - - if (dma_mask >= dma_direct_get_required_mask(dev)) - return false; - - /* -* 32 bit DMA is removed from si_domain and fall back to -* non-identity mapping. -*/ - dmar_remove_one_dev_info(dev); - ret = iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev(dev); - if (ret) { - struct iommu_domain *domain; - struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain; - - domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev); - if (domain) { - dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain); - dmar_domain->flags |= DOMAIN_FLAG_LOSE_CHILDREN; - } - dmar_remove_one_dev_info(dev); - get_private_domain_for_dev(dev); - } - - dev_info(dev, "32bit DMA uses non-identity mapping\n"); - } - - return true; + return iommu_dummy(dev) || identity_mapping(dev); } static dma_addr_t __intel_map_single(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, @@ -3568,20 +3531,22 @@ static dma_addr_t intel_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_need_mapping(dev)) - return __intel_map_single(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, - size, dir, *dev->dma_mask); - return dma_direct_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs); + if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) + return dma_direct_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs); + + return __intel_map_single(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, size, dir, + *dev->dma_mask); } static dma_addr_t intel_map_resource(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_need_mapping(dev)) - return __intel_map_single(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, - *dev->dma_mask); - return dma_direct_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, attrs); + if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) + return dma_direct_map_resource(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, + attrs); + + return __intel_map_single(dev, phys_addr, size, dir, *dev->dma_mask); } static void intel_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size) @@ -3632,16 +3597,16 @@ static void intel_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_need_mapping(dev)) - intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); - else + if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) dma_direct_unmap_page(dev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs); + else + intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); } static void intel_unmap_resource(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (iommu_need_mapping(dev)) + if (!iommu_no_mapping(dev)) intel_unmap(dev, dev_addr, size); } @@ -3652,7 +3617,7 @@ static void *intel_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page = NULL; int order; - if (!iommu_need_mapping(dev)) + if (iommu_no_mapping(dev)) return dma_direct_al
[PATCH 3/8] iommu/vt-d: Remove IOVA handling code from non-dma_ops path
Remove all IOVA handling code from the non-dma_ops path in the intel iommu driver. There's no need for the non-dma_ops path to keep track of IOVAs. The whole point of the non-dma_ops path is that it allows the IOVAs to be handled separately. The IOVA handling code removed in this patch is pointless. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 89 ++--- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index 64b1a9793daa..8d72ea0fb843 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -1908,7 +1908,8 @@ static void domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain) domain_remove_dev_info(domain); /* destroy iovas */ - put_iova_domain(&domain->iovad); + if (domain->domain.type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) + put_iova_domain(&domain->iovad); if (domain->pgd) { struct page *freelist; @@ -2671,19 +2672,9 @@ static struct dmar_domain *set_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev, } static int iommu_domain_identity_map(struct dmar_domain *domain, -unsigned long long start, -unsigned long long end) +unsigned long first_vpfn, +unsigned long last_vpfn) { - unsigned long first_vpfn = start >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long last_vpfn = end >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT; - - if (!reserve_iova(&domain->iovad, dma_to_mm_pfn(first_vpfn), - dma_to_mm_pfn(last_vpfn))) { - pr_err("Reserving iova failed\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - pr_debug("Mapping reserved region %llx-%llx\n", start, end); /* * RMRR range might have overlap with physical memory range, * clear it first @@ -2760,7 +2751,8 @@ static int __init si_domain_init(int hw) for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) { ret = iommu_domain_identity_map(si_domain, - PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), PFN_PHYS(end_pfn)); + mm_to_dma_pfn(start_pfn), + mm_to_dma_pfn(end_pfn)); if (ret) return ret; } @@ -4593,58 +4585,37 @@ static int intel_iommu_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *v) { struct memory_notify *mhp = v; - unsigned long long start, end; - unsigned long start_vpfn, last_vpfn; + unsigned long start_vpfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(mhp->start_pfn); + unsigned long last_vpfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(mhp->start_pfn + + mhp->nr_pages - 1); switch (val) { case MEM_GOING_ONLINE: - start = mhp->start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; - end = ((mhp->start_pfn + mhp->nr_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; - if (iommu_domain_identity_map(si_domain, start, end)) { - pr_warn("Failed to build identity map for [%llx-%llx]\n", - start, end); + if (iommu_domain_identity_map(si_domain, start_vpfn, + last_vpfn)) { + pr_warn("Failed to build identity map for [%lx-%lx]\n", + start_vpfn, last_vpfn); return NOTIFY_BAD; } break; case MEM_OFFLINE: case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE: - start_vpfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(mhp->start_pfn); - last_vpfn = mm_to_dma_pfn(mhp->start_pfn + mhp->nr_pages - 1); - while (start_vpfn <= last_vpfn) { - struct iova *iova; + { struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd; struct intel_iommu *iommu; struct page *freelist; - iova = find_iova(&si_domain->iovad, start_vpfn); - if (iova == NULL) { - pr_debug("Failed get IOVA for PFN %lx\n", -start_vpfn); - break; - } - - iova = split_and_remove_iova(&si_domain->iovad, iova, -start_vpfn, last_vpfn); - if (iova == NULL) { - pr_warn("Failed to split IOVA PFN [%lx-%lx]\n", - start_vpfn, last_vpfn); - return NOTIFY_BAD; - } - - freelist = domain_unmap(si_domain, iova->pfn_lo, - iova->pfn_hi); + freelist = domain_unm
[PATCH 5/8] iommu: Add iommu_dma_free_cpu_cached_iovas function
to dma-iommu ops Add a iommu_dma_free_cpu_cached_iovas function to allow drivers which use the dma-iommu ops to free cached cpu iovas. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 9 + include/linux/dma-iommu.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c index df28facdfb8b..4eac3cd35443 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c @@ -50,6 +50,15 @@ struct iommu_dma_cookie { struct iommu_domain *fq_domain; }; +void iommu_dma_free_cpu_cached_iovas(unsigned int cpu, + struct iommu_domain *domain) +{ + struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; + struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; + + free_cpu_cached_iovas(cpu, iovad); +} + static void iommu_dma_entry_dtor(unsigned long data) { struct page *freelist = (struct page *)data; diff --git a/include/linux/dma-iommu.h b/include/linux/dma-iommu.h index 2112f21f73d8..316d22a4a860 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-iommu.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-iommu.h @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ void iommu_dma_compose_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *desc, void iommu_dma_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list); +void iommu_dma_free_cpu_cached_iovas(unsigned int cpu, + struct iommu_domain *domain); + #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA */ struct iommu_domain; -- 2.20.1 ___ iommu mailing list iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
[PATCH 6/8] iommu: allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers
Allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers for untrusted devices. This is a copy of the intel bounce buffer code. Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy --- drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 93 --- drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 10 + include/linux/iommu.h | 9 +++- 3 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c index 4eac3cd35443..cf778db7d84d 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c @@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include +#include struct iommu_dma_msi_page { struct list_headlist; @@ -505,29 +507,89 @@ static void __iommu_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, iommu_tlb_sync(domain, &iotlb_gather); } + iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, dma_addr, size, freelist); } +static void __iommu_dma_unmap_swiotlb(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev); + struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; + struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; + size_t iova_off = iova_offset(iovad, dma_addr); + size_t aligned_size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_off); + phys_addr_t phys; + + phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, dma_addr); + if (WARN_ON(!phys)) + return; + + __iommu_dma_unmap(dev, dma_addr, size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))) + swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, + aligned_size, dir, attrs); +#endif +} + static dma_addr_t __iommu_dma_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, - size_t size, int prot, dma_addr_t dma_mask) + size_t org_size, dma_addr_t dma_mask, bool coherent, + enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { + int prot = dma_info_to_prot(dir, coherent, attrs); struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_dma_domain(dev); struct iommu_dma_cookie *cookie = domain->iova_cookie; struct iova_domain *iovad = &cookie->iovad; size_t iova_off = iova_offset(iovad, phys); + size_t aligned_size = iova_align(iovad, org_size + iova_off); dma_addr_t iova; if (unlikely(iommu_dma_deferred_attach(dev, domain))) return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; - size = iova_align(iovad, size + iova_off); +#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB + /* +* If both the physical buffer start address and size are +* page aligned, we don't need to use a bounce page. +*/ + if (iommu_needs_bounce_buffer(dev) + && !iova_offset(iovad, phys | org_size)) { + phys = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, + __phys_to_dma(dev, io_tlb_start), + phys, org_size, aligned_size, dir, attrs); + + if (phys == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + + /* Cleanup the padding area. */ + void *padding_start = phys_to_virt(phys); + size_t padding_size = aligned_size; + + if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) && + (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || +dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL)) { + padding_start += org_size; + padding_size -= org_size; + } - iova = iommu_dma_alloc_iova(domain, size, dma_mask, dev); + memset(padding_start, 0, padding_size); + } +#endif + + iova = iommu_dma_alloc_iova(domain, aligned_size, dma_mask, dev); if (!iova) return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; - if (iommu_map_atomic(domain, iova, phys - iova_off, size, prot)) { - iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, size, NULL); + if (iommu_map_atomic(domain, iova, phys - iova_off, aligned_size, + prot)) { + + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))) + swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, aligned_size, + aligned_size, dir, attrs); + iommu_dma_free_iova(cookie, iova, aligned_size, NULL); return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } return iova + iova_off; @@ -761,10 +823,10 @@ static dma_addr_t iommu_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, { phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset; bool coherent = dev_is_dma_coherent(dev); - int prot = dma_info_to_prot(dir, coherent, attrs); dma_addr_t dma_handle; - dma_handle = __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, size, prot, dma_get_mask(dev)); + dma_handle = __iommu_dma_map(dev, phys, size, dma_get_mask(dev), + coherent, di
[PATCH 0/8] Convert the intel iommu driver to the dma-iommu api
This patchset converts the intel iommu driver to the dma-iommu api. While converting the driver I exposed a bug in the intel i915 driver which causes a huge amount of artifacts on the screen of my laptop. You can see a picture of it here: https://github.com/pippy360/kernelPatches/blob/master/IMG_20191219_225922.jpg This issue is most likely in the i915 driver and is most likely caused by the driver not respecting the return value of the dma_map_ops::map_sg function. You can see the driver ignoring the return value here: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/7e0165b2f1a912a06e381e91f0f4e495f4ac3736/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_dmabuf.c#L51 Previously this didn’t cause issues because the intel map_sg always returned the same number of elements as the input scatter gather list but with the change to this dma-iommu api this is no longer the case. I wasn’t able to track the bug down to a specific line of code unfortunately. Could someone from the intel team look at this? I have been testing on a lenovo x1 carbon 5th generation. Let me know if there’s any more information you need. To allow my patch set to be tested I have added a patch (patch 8/8) in this series to disable combining sg segments in the dma-iommu api which fixes the bug but it doesn't fix the actual problem. As part of this patch series I copied the intel bounce buffer code to the dma-iommu path. The addition of the bounce buffer code took me by surprise. I did most of my development on this patch series before the bounce buffer code was added and my reimplementation in the dma-iommu path is very rushed and not properly tested but I’m running out of time to work on this patch set. On top of that I also didn’t port over the intel tracing code from this commit: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/3b53034c268d550d9e8522e613a14ab53b8840d8#diff-6b3e7c4993f05e76331e463ab1fc87e1 So all the work in that commit is now wasted. The code will need to be removed and reimplemented in the dma-iommu path. I would like to take the time to do this but I really don’t have the time at the moment and I want to get these changes out before the iommu code changes any more. Tom Murphy (8): iommu/vt-d: clean up 32bit si_domain assignment iommu/vt-d: Use default dma_direct_* mapping functions for direct mapped devices iommu/vt-d: Remove IOVA handling code from non-dma_ops path iommu: Handle freelists when using deferred flushing in iommu drivers iommu: Add iommu_dma_free_cpu_cached_iovas function iommu: allow the dma-iommu api to use bounce buffers iommu/vt-d: Convert intel iommu driver to the iommu ops DO NOT MERGE: iommu: disable list appending in dma-iommu drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c | 14 +- drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c| 3 +- drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 183 +-- drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c| 3 +- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 936 drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 39 +- drivers/iommu/ipmmu-vmsa.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu_v1.c| 3 +- drivers/iommu/omap-iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/rockchip-iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/tegra-smmu.c | 3 +- drivers/iommu/virtio-iommu.c| 3 +- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 2 +- include/linux/dma-iommu.h | 3 + include/linux/intel-iommu.h | 1 - include/linux/iommu.h | 32 +- 23 files changed, 345 insertions(+), 908 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1 ___ iommu mailing list iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu