[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-09 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r823215870



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Deserializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Window;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Windowed;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.StateSerdes;
+
+import static org.apache.kafka.streams.state.StateSerdes.TIMESTAMP_SIZE;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WindowKeySchema.timeWindowForSize;
+
+public class PrefixedWindowKeySchemas {
+
+private static final int PREFIX_SIZE = 1;
+private static final byte TIME_FIRST_PREFIX = 0;
+private static final byte KEY_FIRST_PREFIX = 1;
+private static final int SEQNUM_SIZE = 4;
+private static final int SUFFIX_SIZE = TIMESTAMP_SIZE + SEQNUM_SIZE;
+
+private static byte extractPrefix(final byte[] binaryBytes) {
+return binaryBytes[0];
+}
+
+public static class TimeFirstWindowKeySchema implements 
RocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.KeySchema {
+
+@Override
+public Bytes upperRange(final Bytes key, final long to) {
+if (key == null) {
+// Put next prefix instead of null so that we can start from 
right prefix
+// when scanning backwards
+final byte nextPrefix = TIME_FIRST_PREFIX + 1;
+return 
Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE).put(nextPrefix).array());
+}
+byte[] maxKey = new byte[key.get().length];
+Arrays.fill(maxKey, (byte) 0xFF);
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + TIMESTAMP_SIZE 
+ maxKey.length + SEQNUM_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(to)
+.put(maxKey).putInt(Integer.MAX_VALUE)
+.array());
+}
+
+@Override
+public Bytes lowerRange(final Bytes key, final long from) {
+if (key == null) {
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + 
TIMESTAMP_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(from)
+.array());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Larger timestamp or key's byte order can't be smaller than this 
lower range. Reason:
+ * 1. Timestamp is fixed length (with big endian byte order). 
Since we put timestamp
+ *first, larger timestamp will have larger byte order.
+ * 2. If timestamp is the same but key (k1) is larger than 
this lower range key (k2):
+ * a. If k2 is not a prefix of k1, then k1 will always 
have larger byte order no
+ *matter what seqnum k2 has
+ * b. If k2 is a prefix of k1, since k2's seqnum is 0, 
after k1 appends seqnum,
+ *it will always be larger than (k1 + seqnum).
+ */
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + TIMESTAMP_SIZE 
+ key.get().length)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(from)
+.put(key.get())
+.array());
+}
+
+@Override
+public Bytes lowerRangeFixedSize(final Bytes key, final long from) {
+return TimeFirstWindowKeySchema.toStoreKeyBinary(key, Math.max(0, 
from),
+0);
+}
+
+@Override
+public Bytes upperRangeFixedSize(final Bytes key, final long to) {
+return TimeFirstWindowKeySchema.toStoreKeyBinary(key, to, 
Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+}
+
+@Override
+public long segmentTimestamp(final Bytes key) {
+return TimeFirstWindowKeySchema.extractStoreTimestamp(key.get());
+}
+
+@Override
+public HasNextCondition hasNextCondition(final Bytes bi

[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-09 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r823200925



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Sensor;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.ProcessorStateException;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ProcessorContext;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStoreContext;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.ProcessorContextUtils;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.RecordBatchingStateRestoreCallback;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.StoreToProcessorContextAdapter;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.metrics.StreamsMetricsImpl;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.metrics.TaskMetrics;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.Position;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
+import org.rocksdb.RocksDBException;
+import org.rocksdb.WriteBatch;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig.InternalConfig.IQ_CONSISTENCY_OFFSET_VECTOR_ENABLED;
+
+public abstract class AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore implements SegmentedBytesStore {
+private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.class);
+
+private final String name;
+protected final AbstractSegments segments;
+private final String metricScope;
+protected final KeySchema baseKeySchema;
+protected final Optional indexKeySchema;
+
+
+private ProcessorContext context;
+private StateStoreContext stateStoreContext;

Review comment:
   Filed https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-13722




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[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-09 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r822940645



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import java.util.Optional;
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Sensor;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.ProcessorStateException;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ProcessorContext;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStoreContext;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.ProcessorContextUtils;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.RecordBatchingStateRestoreCallback;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.StoreToProcessorContextAdapter;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.metrics.StreamsMetricsImpl;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.metrics.TaskMetrics;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.Position;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
+import org.rocksdb.RocksDBException;
+import org.rocksdb.WriteBatch;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig.InternalConfig.IQ_CONSISTENCY_OFFSET_VECTOR_ENABLED;
+
+public abstract class AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore implements SegmentedBytesStore {
+private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.class);
+
+private final String name;
+protected final AbstractSegments segments;
+private final String metricScope;
+protected final KeySchema baseKeySchema;
+protected final Optional indexKeySchema;
+
+
+private ProcessorContext context;
+private StateStoreContext stateStoreContext;
+private Sensor expiredRecordSensor;
+private long observedStreamTime = ConsumerRecord.NO_TIMESTAMP;
+private boolean consistencyEnabled = false;
+private Position position;
+protected OffsetCheckpoint positionCheckpoint;
+private volatile boolean open;
+
+AbstractDualSchemaRocksDBSegmentedBytesStore(final String name,
+ final String metricScope,
+ final KeySchema baseKeySchema,
+ final Optional 
indexKeySchema,
+ final AbstractSegments 
segments) {
+this.name = name;
+this.metricScope = metricScope;
+this.baseKeySchema = baseKeySchema;
+this.indexKeySchema = indexKeySchema;
+this.segments = segments;
+}
+
+@Override
+public KeyValueIterator all() {
+final List searchSpace = segments.allSegments(true);
+
+return new SegmentIterator<>(
+searchSpace.iterator(),
+baseKeySchema.hasNextCondition(null, null, 0, Long.MAX_VALUE),
+null,
+null,
+true);
+}
+
+@Override
+public KeyValueIterator backwardAll() {
+final List searchSpace = segments.allSegments(false);
+
+return new SegmentIterator<>(
+searchSpace.iterator(),
+baseKeySchema.hasNextCondition(null, null, 0, Long.MAX_VALUE),
+null,
+null,
+false);
+}
+
+@Override
+public void remove(final Bytes rawKey) {
+final long timestamp = baseKeySchema.segmentTimestamp(rawKey);
+observedStreamTime = Math.max(observedStreamTime, timestamp);
+final S segment = segments.getSegmentForTimestamp(timestamp);
+if (segment == null) {
+return;
+}
+segment.delete(rawKey);
+}
+
+   

[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-02 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r818348258



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Deserializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Window;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Windowed;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.TimeWindow;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static org.apache.kafka.streams.state.StateSerdes.TIMESTAMP_SIZE;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WindowKeySchema.timeWindowForSize;
+
+public class PrefixedWindowKeySchemas {
+
+private static final int PREFIX_SIZE = 1;
+private static final byte TIME_FIRST_PREFIX = 1;
+private static final byte KEY_FIRST_PREFIX = 2;
+private static final int SEQNUM_SIZE = 4;
+private static final int SUFFIX_SIZE = TIMESTAMP_SIZE + SEQNUM_SIZE;
+private static final byte[] MIN_SUFFIX = new byte[SUFFIX_SIZE];
+
+private static byte extractPrefix(final byte[] binaryBytes) {
+return binaryBytes[0];
+}
+
+public static class TimeFirstWindowKeySchema implements 
RocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.KeySchema {
+
+@Override
+public Bytes upperRange(final Bytes key, final long to) {
+if (to == Long.MAX_VALUE) {
+return null;
+}
+
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + TIMESTAMP_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(to + 1)
+.array());
+}
+
+@Override
+public Bytes lowerRange(final Bytes key, final long from) {
+if (key == null) {
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + 
TIMESTAMP_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(from)
+.array());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Larger timestamp or key's byte order can't be smaller than this 
lower range. Reason:
+ * 1. Timestamp is fixed length (with big endian byte order). 
Since we put timestamp
+ *first, larger timestamp will have larger byte order.
+ * 2. If timestamp is the same but key (k1) is larger than 
this lower range key (k2):
+ * a. If k2 is not a prefix of k1, then k1 will always 
have larger byte order no
+ *matter what seqnum k2 has
+ * b. If k2 is a prefix of k1, since k2's seqnum is 0, 
after k1 appends seqnum,
+ *it will always be larger than (k1 + seqnum).
+ */
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + TIMESTAMP_SIZE 
+ key.get().length + SEQNUM_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(from)
+.put(key.get())
+.putInt(0)

Review comment:
   Basically I was wondering if it is really necessary to pad four 0 bytes 
on the key schema.
   
   We use `seqnum` for window stores that are used in stream-stream joins, 
since we need to maintain values of the same `[key, timestamp]`, but for 
aggregation windowed key we would not need to maintain uniqueness, and hence 
not necessary to use `seqnum`. I'm basically asking if just `[from, key]` is 
good enough as the lower range.




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[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-02 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r818345900



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.KeyValue;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Windowed;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ProcessorContext;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStoreContext;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.StoreToProcessorContextAdapter;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.Position;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.PositionBound;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.Query;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.QueryConfig;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.query.QueryResult;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.WindowStore;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.WindowStoreIterator;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.KeyFirstWindowKeySchema;
+import 
org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.TimeFirstWindowKeySchema;
+
+/**
+ * RocksDB store backed by two SegmentedBytesStores which can optimize scan by 
time as well as window
+ * lookup for a specific key.
+ *
+ * Schema for first SegmentedBytesStore (base store) is as below:
+ * Key schema: | timestamp + recordkey |
+ * Value schema: | value |. Value here is determined by caller.
+ *
+ * Schema for second SegmentedBytesStore (index store) is as below:
+ * Key schema: | record + timestamp |
+ * Value schema: ||
+ *
+ * Operations:
+ * Put: 1. Put to index store. 2. Put to base store.
+ * Delete: 1. Delete from base store. 2. Delete from index store.
+ * Since we need to update two stores, failure can happen in the middle. We 
put in index store first
+ * to make sure if a failure happens in second step and the view is 
inconsistent, we can't get the
+ * value for the key. We delete from base store first to make sure if a 
failure happens in second step
+ * and the view is inconsistent, we can't get the value for the key.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ * Index store can be optional if we can construct the timestamp in base 
store instead of looking
+ * them up from index store.
+ *
+ */
+public class RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore implements WindowStore {
+
+
+
+private final boolean retainDuplicates;
+private final long windowSize;
+private final String name;
+private int seqnum = 0;
+private RocksDBTimeOrderedSegmentedBytesStore baseStore;
+private RocksDBSegmentedBytesStore indexStore;
+
+private StateStoreContext stateStoreContext;
+private Position position;
+private boolean open;
+
+
+private class IndexToBaseStoreIterator implements KeyValueIterator {
+private final KeyValueIterator indexIterator;
+private byte[] cachedValue;
+
+
+IndexToBaseStoreIterator(final KeyValueIterator 
indexIterator) {
+this.indexIterator = indexIterator;
+}
+
+@Override
+public void close() {
+indexIterator.close();
+}
+
+@Override
+public Bytes peekNextKey() {
+if (!hasNext()) {
+throw new NoSuchElementException();
+}
+return indexIterator.peekNextKey();
+}
+
+@Override
+public boolean hasNext() {
+while (indexIterator.hasNext()) {
+final Bytes key = indexIterator.peekNextKey();
+final Bytes keyBytes = 
Bytes.wrap(KeyFirstWindowKeySchema.extractStoreKeyBytes(key.get()));
+final long timestamp = 
KeyFirstWindowKeySchema.extractStoreTimestamp(key.get());
+final int seqnum = 
KeyFirstWindowKeySchema.extractStoreSeqnum(key.get());
+
+cachedValue = 
baseStore.get(TimeFirstWindowKeySchema.

[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-01 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r817311291



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Deserializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Window;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Windowed;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.TimeWindow;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static org.apache.kafka.streams.state.StateSerdes.TIMESTAMP_SIZE;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WindowKeySchema.timeWindowForSize;
+
+public class PrefixedWindowKeySchemas {
+
+private static final int PREFIX_SIZE = 1;
+private static final byte TIME_FIRST_PREFIX = 1;

Review comment:
   Another nitpick: to use 0 as the base store prefix, and 1 as indices and 
so on; the main thinking is that in the future we may extend it to have 
multiple indices with a single base.




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[GitHub] [kafka] guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802: [RFC][1/N]add new RocksDBTimeOrderedWindowStore

2022-03-01 Thread GitBox


guozhangwang commented on a change in pull request #11802:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/11802#discussion_r817302405



##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Deserializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.Serializer;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Bytes;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Window;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.Windowed;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.kstream.internals.TimeWindow;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import static org.apache.kafka.streams.state.StateSerdes.TIMESTAMP_SIZE;
+import static 
org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WindowKeySchema.timeWindowForSize;
+
+public class PrefixedWindowKeySchemas {
+
+private static final int PREFIX_SIZE = 1;
+private static final byte TIME_FIRST_PREFIX = 1;
+private static final byte KEY_FIRST_PREFIX = 2;
+private static final int SEQNUM_SIZE = 4;
+private static final int SUFFIX_SIZE = TIMESTAMP_SIZE + SEQNUM_SIZE;
+private static final byte[] MIN_SUFFIX = new byte[SUFFIX_SIZE];
+
+private static byte extractPrefix(final byte[] binaryBytes) {
+return binaryBytes[0];
+}
+
+public static class TimeFirstWindowKeySchema implements 
RocksDBSegmentedBytesStore.KeySchema {
+
+@Override
+public Bytes upperRange(final Bytes key, final long to) {
+if (to == Long.MAX_VALUE) {
+return null;
+}
+
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + TIMESTAMP_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(to + 1)
+.array());
+}
+
+@Override
+public Bytes lowerRange(final Bytes key, final long from) {
+if (key == null) {
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + 
TIMESTAMP_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(from)
+.array());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Larger timestamp or key's byte order can't be smaller than this 
lower range. Reason:
+ * 1. Timestamp is fixed length (with big endian byte order). 
Since we put timestamp
+ *first, larger timestamp will have larger byte order.
+ * 2. If timestamp is the same but key (k1) is larger than 
this lower range key (k2):
+ * a. If k2 is not a prefix of k1, then k1 will always 
have larger byte order no
+ *matter what seqnum k2 has
+ * b. If k2 is a prefix of k1, since k2's seqnum is 0, 
after k1 appends seqnum,
+ *it will always be larger than (k1 + seqnum).
+ */
+return Bytes.wrap(ByteBuffer.allocate(PREFIX_SIZE + TIMESTAMP_SIZE 
+ key.get().length + SEQNUM_SIZE)
+.put(TIME_FIRST_PREFIX)
+.putLong(from)
+.put(key.get())
+.putInt(0)

Review comment:
   I understand the rationale here, but I think rocksDB's lexico comparator 
would take into the length of the bytes into account as well, so if [timestamp, 
lower-range] is a prefix of [timestamp, key] then the former would still be put 
ahead of the latter.
   
   Maybe we can write a simple unit test to verify this? If it is not really 
the case, would putting a single byte be sufficient, than an int?

##
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/PrefixedWindowKeySchemas.java
##
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance