Re: [j-nsp] BGP Route Reflectors

2015-06-01 Thread Mark Tinka


On 1/Jun/15 10:42, Raphael Mazelier wrote:

  
 I suppose that is refering to the two main mode of design for RRs :

 - data traffic pass trough the RR, in band RR
 - data paths are not trought the RR, out of band RR

The right terminology would be in-path or out-of-path. But I
suppose *-band works just the same.

In-path is basically where the RR is an active traffic-forwarding
router, typically your core routers. These makes sense because control
plane topology would also follow forwarding plane topology.

Out-of-path would be where the RR is an independent router through which
traffic is never forwarded. It can sit anywhere in the network, and
provide routing to its clients anywhere in the network.

Mark.




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[j-nsp] BGP Route Reflectors

2015-06-01 Thread Mohammad Khalil
Hi all
I was reading some terms regarding BGP route reflectors and read the terms
in-band and out-of-band route reflectors , I searched to see the difference
but honestly nothing clear about it , can anyone please explain ?

Thanks
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Re: [j-nsp] BGP Route Reflectors

2015-06-01 Thread Raphael Mazelier



Le 01/06/15 10:26, Mohammad Khalil a écrit :

Hi all
I was reading some terms regarding BGP route reflectors and read the terms
in-band and out-of-band route reflectors , I searched to see the difference
but honestly nothing clear about it , can anyone please explain ?



I suppose that is refering to the two main mode of design for RRs :

- data traffic pass trough the RR, in band RR
- data paths are not trought the RR, out of band RR

--
Raphael Mazelier


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[j-nsp] MPLS label stack limits on MX line cards

2015-06-01 Thread Adam Vitkovsky
Hi folks,

Before I start labbing I thought I'll just ask around to see if someone has the 
results already
I'm looking for exact numbers for the below:

How many labels can be imposed at once on to a frame with PUSH operation?
How many labels can be removed at once from a frame with POP operation?
What is the overall limit on the number of labels in the stack and what happens 
to a packet wen this limit is crossed? -well I kind of know the answer to this 
one.
How many labels can MX peek into the frame for load-sharing/hashing?


Thanks

adam
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Re: [j-nsp] Quick way to Shift MPLS traffic away from an interface

2015-06-01 Thread Marcin Wojcik
Hi,

I think this is what you are after:
switch-away-lsps

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos12.3/topics/reference/configuration-statement/switch-away-lsps-edit-protocols-mpls-interface.html

-Marcin.

On Wed, May 20, 2015 at 8:55 AM, tim tiriche tim.tiri...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hello,

 What is the quick way to shift LSP traffic from an interface after
 increasing the igp metric?

 question:

 - What command can I use to find all lsp traversing the iface and a good
 way to clear them? I am assuming I would need to run clear mpls
 optimize-aggressive on the lsp's on that particular router only? Is my
 understanding correct?

 - Is it a good idea to turn on optimize-aggressive?

 Any best practices or pointers would be appreciated!

 -Tim
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Re: [j-nsp] MPLS label stack limits on MX line cards

2015-06-01 Thread Nitzan Tzelniker
The default limit is 3 but you can change it to 5
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos14.2/topics/task/configuration/interfaces-mpls-maximum-labels.html
 I heard something about increasing this limit probably for segment routing
(but it was two years ago )

BTW

I didn't find a reference how small platforms that support only 3 labels
will be able to do traffic engineering in segment routing (ACX,QFX,ME3600
 )

Nitzan

On Mon, Jun 1, 2015 at 6:15 PM, Adam Vitkovsky adam.vitkov...@gamma.co.uk
wrote:

 Hi folks,

 Before I start labbing I thought I'll just ask around to see if someone
 has the results already
 I'm looking for exact numbers for the below:

 How many labels can be imposed at once on to a frame with PUSH operation?
 How many labels can be removed at once from a frame with POP operation?
 What is the overall limit on the number of labels in the stack and what
 happens to a packet wen this limit is crossed? -well I kind of know the
 answer to this one.
 How many labels can MX peek into the frame for load-sharing/hashing?


 Thanks

 adam

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Re: [j-nsp] MPLS label stack limits on MX line cards

2015-06-01 Thread Saku Ytti
On (2015-06-01 21:04 +0300), Nitzan Tzelniker wrote:

Hey,

 The default limit is 3 but you can change it to 5
 http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos14.2/topics/task/configuration/interfaces-mpls-maximum-labels.html
  I heard something about increasing this limit probably for segment routing
 (but it was two years ago )
 
 BTW
 
 I didn't find a reference how small platforms that support only 3 labels
 will be able to do traffic engineering in segment routing (ACX,QFX,ME3600

For normal forwarding and even for FRR use cases your label depth would be
modest. But as you say, for TE you would have pathological cases where stack
will be much deeper.

I'm not convinced this is a hard problem. I don't believe the stack depth
limit are inherently about byte count, but more about indirection count.  And
if we think of TE ERO as single indirection, rather than chain of hops, then
we might be able to impose multiple labels as single rewrite at one go (at
cost of inflating next-hop count)
If platform can do IPV6 tunneling, it can impose 40 bytes, it does not seem
far fetched that you could impose 10 labels instead, provided they can be
returned in single lookup/indirection.

-- 
  ++ytti
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[j-nsp] QFX5100 IRB Interface counters

2015-06-01 Thread Stipo
Hi,

I'm having an issue monitoring traffic statistics on IRB interfaces.
The counters appear to only be counting control plane traffic.

I need to monitor L3 traffic being forwarded on the interface.

I've seen some references to this behavior in EX series switches,
however not the QFX.

Is there a way to accomplish this? I would be grateful for any assistance.

Thanks,
Vinny
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[j-nsp] AP oddness

2015-06-01 Thread Jonathan Call

I have two APs connected to the same EX4200. Both are controlled by the same 
(and only) WLC. When a client enables WIFI near the first AP that person is 
able to access the Internet. When the same client enables WIFI under the second 
AP they cannot connect to the Internet. The port configuration for each AP is 
identical.

The WLC is configured to authenticate clients via Steel Belted Radius 
(PEAP/802.1X) and put the clients into different VLANs based on their SBR 
profile. In the case of the first AP the logs show the client IP changing from 
0.0.0.0 to the correct IP for their VLAN. In the latter, the client IP is 
observed changing from 0.0.0.0 to 169.254.x.x as if DHCP (or VLAN assignment) 
failed.  

Both ports have the same configuration and any new APs added to the WLC have 
the same problem.

Jonathan  
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Re: [j-nsp] MPLS label stack limits on MX line cards

2015-06-01 Thread Nitzan Tzelniker
Hi Saku,

I am sure it is solvable issue my concern is that in ASIC platform (
compered to network processor ) it will not be solvable in software and we
will have to wait for a one or two hardware refresh cycles  before it will
be available.
Maybe the direction should be to do some kind of hierarchy (as the
platforms with the limitation are mostly access devices )  e.g. send the
packet with up to 3 labels to the nearest aggregation PE and it will do the
traffic engineering  (something like H-VPLS )

Nitzan

On Mon, Jun 1, 2015 at 11:05 PM, Saku Ytti s...@ytti.fi wrote:

 On (2015-06-01 21:04 +0300), Nitzan Tzelniker wrote:

 Hey,

  The default limit is 3 but you can change it to 5
 
 http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos14.2/topics/task/configuration/interfaces-mpls-maximum-labels.html
   I heard something about increasing this limit probably for segment
 routing
  (but it was two years ago )
 
  BTW
 
  I didn't find a reference how small platforms that support only 3 labels
  will be able to do traffic engineering in segment routing (ACX,QFX,ME3600

 For normal forwarding and even for FRR use cases your label depth would be
 modest. But as you say, for TE you would have pathological cases where
 stack
 will be much deeper.

 I'm not convinced this is a hard problem. I don't believe the stack depth
 limit are inherently about byte count, but more about indirection count.
 And
 if we think of TE ERO as single indirection, rather than chain of hops,
 then
 we might be able to impose multiple labels as single rewrite at one go (at
 cost of inflating next-hop count)
 If platform can do IPV6 tunneling, it can impose 40 bytes, it does not
 seem
 far fetched that you could impose 10 labels instead, provided they can be
 returned in single lookup/indirection.

 --
   ++ytti
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Re: [j-nsp] AP oddness

2015-06-01 Thread Frank Sweetser


A few basic questions:

 - Have you double checked that the APs are configured with an identical set 
of profiles on all radios?


 - Are you terminating end user traffic at the AP via a local switching 
profile, or tunelling everything back to the controller (the default)?  If the 
latter, the only thing that the EX4200 port configuration is relevant to is 
the AP getting back to the controller.


 - Have you verified that the users are actually ending up on the right VLAN 
via show sessions network?


 - What code rev are you on?  I had quite a few problems during the brief 
time I ran 9.1, so I'd recommend the latest 9.0 release (MR4, I believe).


If nothing obvious jumps out, you may also have luck enabling trace debugging 
for the afflicted client:


set trace dot1x level 10 mac mac-addr
set trace sm level 10 mac mac-addr
set trace radius level 10 mac mac-addr

You can then use show log trace to view the buffer, and clear trace all to 
disable the debugging when you're done.


http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=contentid=KB20351

Frank Sweetser fs at wpi.edu|  For every problem, there is a solution that
Manager of Network Operations   |  is simple, elegant, and wrong.
Worcester Polytechnic Institute |   - HL Mencken

On 6/1/2015 4:47 PM, Jonathan Call wrote:


I have two APs connected to the same EX4200. Both are controlled by the same 
(and only) WLC. When a client enables WIFI near the first AP that person is 
able to access the Internet. When the same client enables WIFI under the second 
AP they cannot connect to the Internet. The port configuration for each AP is 
identical.

The WLC is configured to authenticate clients via Steel Belted Radius 
(PEAP/802.1X) and put the clients into different VLANs based on their SBR 
profile. In the case of the first AP the logs show the client IP changing from 
0.0.0.0 to the correct IP for their VLAN. In the latter, the client IP is 
observed changing from 0.0.0.0 to 169.254.x.x as if DHCP (or VLAN assignment) 
failed.

Both ports have the same configuration and any new APs added to the WLC have 
the same problem.

Jonathan
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