Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread aaron--- via juniper-nsp
--- Begin Message ---
Seconding Eric's point, depending on the version of Junos and transceiver, fec 
will be auto-configured, can be turned off, but depending on the transceiver, 
for example CWDM4, fec must be enabled on both sides to get link-up.

Along with disabling auto-negotiation on one side or both can sometimes help.

Just make sure to wait 1min after committing as  changes to take effect can be 
delayed.

-Aaron

Jun 12, 2020, 13:55 by e...@telic.us:

> That's what I was going to chime in on.  Behaviour differences between
> software versions have done different defaults. 
>
> ekrichbaum@atl-bdr1> show interfaces et-0/0/1 | grep FEC 
>  Active defects : None
>  Ethernet FEC Mode  :   NONE
>
> eric@cht-bdr2> show interfaces et-0/0/1 | grep FEC 
>  Active defects : None
>  Ethernet FEC Mode  :  FEC91
>
> These are 204s with a difference in default from 17.4 to 18.2 somewhere.
> Manually setting FEC on both ends seems to correct and bring up the links.
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: juniper-nsp  On Behalf Of Tobias
> Heister
> Sent: Friday, June 12, 2020 2:03 PM
> To: juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net
> Subject: Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?
>
> Hi,
>
> On 12.06.2020 20:39, Chris Adams wrote:
>
>> Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
>> MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper 
>> parts, not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 
>> 18.2R3-S3, none of the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the
>>
> router end.
>
>>
>> JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.
>>
>> That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of 
>> the various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those 
>> aren't actually Ethernet ports to me.
>>
>
> DAC and AOC are transceivers, and officially only a specific set of
> transceivers are supported per platform.
>
> For MX10003 you can check here: 
> https://apps.juniper.net/hct/product/#prd=MX10003
>
> There are 40GE AOC supported for that box, but not 40GE DAC. For 100GE DAC
> are actually supported in later Junos version.
>
> That being said typically DAC worked in MX for 10G and even 40G on most
> noxes, but on MX10003 we had a lot of problems with 40G DACs and eventually
> replaced most/all of of them with optical transceivers.
>
> Even on 100GE you might need to set the FEC config depending on what and
> where you connect the other DAC end.
>
> While 10G mostly worked everywhere we had a fair share of trouble on 40 and
> 100GE on various vendors and platforms.
>
> --
> regards
> Tobias
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Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread Eric Krichbaum
That's what I was going to chime in on.  Behaviour differences between
software versions have done different defaults.  

ekrichbaum@atl-bdr1> show interfaces et-0/0/1 | grep FEC
  Active defects : None
  Ethernet FEC Mode  :   NONE

eric@cht-bdr2> show interfaces et-0/0/1 | grep FEC 
  Active defects : None
  Ethernet FEC Mode  :  FEC91

These are 204s with a difference in default from 17.4 to 18.2 somewhere.
Manually setting FEC on both ends seems to correct and bring up the links.


-Original Message-
From: juniper-nsp  On Behalf Of Tobias
Heister
Sent: Friday, June 12, 2020 2:03 PM
To: juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

Hi,

On 12.06.2020 20:39, Chris Adams wrote:
> Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
> MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper 
> parts, not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 
> 18.2R3-S3, none of the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the
router end.
> 
> JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.
> 
> That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of 
> the various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those 
> aren't actually Ethernet ports to me.

DAC and AOC are transceivers, and officially only a specific set of
transceivers are supported per platform.

For MX10003 you can check here: 
https://apps.juniper.net/hct/product/#prd=MX10003

There are 40GE AOC supported for that box, but not 40GE DAC. For 100GE DAC
are actually supported in later Junos version.

That being said typically DAC worked in MX for 10G and even 40G on most
noxes, but on MX10003 we had a lot of problems with 40G DACs and eventually
replaced most/all of of them with optical transceivers.

Even on 100GE you might need to set the FEC config depending on what and
where you connect the other DAC end.

While 10G mostly worked everywhere we had a fair share of trouble on 40 and
100GE on various vendors and platforms.

--
regards
Tobias
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Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread Tobias Heister

Hi,

On 12.06.2020 20:39, Chris Adams wrote:

Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper parts,
not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 18.2R3-S3, none of
the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the router end.

JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.

That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of the
various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those aren't
actually Ethernet ports to me.


DAC and AOC are transceivers, and officially only a specific set of 
transceivers are supported per platform.


For MX10003 you can check here: 
https://apps.juniper.net/hct/product/#prd=MX10003


There are 40GE AOC supported for that box, but not 40GE DAC. For 100GE 
DAC are actually supported in later Junos version.


That being said typically DAC worked in MX for 10G and even 40G on most 
noxes, but on MX10003 we had a lot of problems with 40G DACs and 
eventually replaced most/all of of them with optical transceivers.


Even on 100GE you might need to set the FEC config depending on what and 
where you connect the other DAC end.


While 10G mostly worked everywhere we had a fair share of trouble on 40 
and 100GE on various vendors and platforms.


--
regards
Tobias
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Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread David Miller
Juniper's official Hardware Compatibility Guide lists 100G DACs as
officially supported on MX10003, so "no DACs" being officially
supported is not true.
https://apps.juniper.net/hct/product/#prd=MX10003

We have used DAC cables (10G, 40G, & 40G -> 4x10G) with MX204s up to
18.4R3.  I have also labbed up 40G DACs with EX4300s (for VC and
uplink to MX) with no issues.

-- 
__
David Miller
dmil...@tiggee.com

On Fri, Jun 12, 2020 at 2:41 PM Chris Adams  wrote:
>
> Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
> MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper parts,
> not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 18.2R3-S3, none of
> the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the router end.
>
> JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.
>
> That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of the
> various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those aren't
> actually Ethernet ports to me.
>
> --
> Chris Adams 
> ___
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Re: [j-nsp] [EXT] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread Chuck Anderson
I've used SFP+ DACs on MX, EX and QFX without problems.  I have not tried QSFP 
DACs on MX, but they work on EX/QFX.

On Fri, Jun 12, 2020 at 01:39:11PM -0500, Chris Adams wrote:
> Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
> MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper parts,
> not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 18.2R3-S3, none of
> the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the router end.
> 
> JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.
> 
> That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of the
> various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those aren't
> actually Ethernet ports to me.
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Re: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread Emille Blanc
Though not had any experience with MX's, we were never successful in getting 
DAC's to work with our EX's.
Had to go for optics.
We learned to just not bother with DAC's in future due to off-list anecdotes of 
such behavior - not just with Juniper (HPE, Cisco...)

-Original Message-
From: juniper-nsp [mailto:juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of 
Chris Adams
Sent: Friday, June 12, 2020 11:39 AM
To: juniper-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper parts,
not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 18.2R3-S3, none of
the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the router end.

JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.

That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of the
various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those aren't
actually Ethernet ports to me.

-- 
Chris Adams 
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[j-nsp] MX routers and DAC cables?

2020-06-12 Thread Chris Adams
Is anybody using DAC cables on MX routers?  We have a customer with an
MX10003 connected to EX4600 switches with 40G DAC cables (Juniper parts,
not third-party).  Upon upgrading the router JUNOS to 18.2R3-S3, none of
the interfaces with a DAC cable would come up on the router end.

JTAC's response was that no DAC cables are supported on any MX routers.

That seems a little odd to me... I thought DAC cables are a part of the
various specs, so saying they're not supported is saying those aren't
actually Ethernet ports to me.

-- 
Chris Adams 
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Re: [j-nsp] [EXT] Wishing for clarification on how dhcp-relay works with multiple server addresses

2020-06-12 Thread Benny Lyne Amorsen via juniper-nsp
--- Begin Message ---
Matti Saarinen  writes:

> Based on the forum responses[1] I'd say we have to live with the
> situation where we need to run dhcp-relay without forward-only on
> interfaces connecting networks needing PXE. The annoying issue is that
> every interface without forward-only eats one scale-subsrciber licence.

One of many annoying issues...

The old DHCP helper solution worked. The new has been a disaster.

It is great that the new solution is there for those who need subscriber
management. However, for regular enterprise DHCP relay it is
over-complex, brittle, and buggy.

It took more than 3 years to get the new code halfway-workable on the
SRX series. For the longest time we had to run a script every minute to
clear out the relay table, otherwise some legitimate replies from
servers would not be forwarded.


/Benny


--- End Message ---
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[j-nsp] Wishing for clarification on how dhcp-relay works with multiple server addresses

2020-06-12 Thread Chuck Anderson
On Fri, Jun 12, 2020 at 08:44:48AM +0300, Matti Saarinen wrote:
> Chuck Anderson  wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Jun 11, 2020 at 08:40:23AM +0300, Matti Saarinen wrote:
> >> We have a setup where one set of DHCP servers deliver IP configuration
> >> to clients and another set of DHCP servers deliver the PXE options. This
> >
> > Don't do that. Clients do not aggregate DHCP options from different
> > responses--they pick ONE DHCP server to bind to and use the info from
> > that one only. That's how the DHCP spec is written.
> 
> Actually, this setup has been working for years. I suppose the PXE code
> is more flexible in that matter. In any case, it worries me that we have
> been relying on a feature that may change without any notice when NIC
> firmwares are updated.
> 
> Back to my question:
> 
> Based on the forum responses[1] I'd say we have to live with the
> situation where we need to run dhcp-relay without forward-only on
> interfaces connecting networks needing PXE. The annoying issue is that
> every interface without forward-only eats one scale-subsrciber licence.

You can try using the legacy helpers configuration, but I'm not sure it works 
on MX10003:

set forwarding-options helpers bootp server x.x.x.x
set forwarding-options helpers bootp server y.y.y.y
set forwarding-options helpers bootp server z.z.z.z
set forwarding-options helpers bootp maximum-hop-count 16
set forwarding-options helpers bootp client-response-ttl 20
set forwarding-options helpers bootp interface xe-x/x/x. broadcast
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