Re: [j-nsp] scb RT: Failed prefix delete IPv4 - x.x.x.x/24 (No memory)

2009-09-27 Thread Steven Brenchley
Hi Matt,



On Sun, Sep 27, 2009 at 6:34 PM, Matt Yaklin myak...@g4.net wrote:


 Hi list,

 I am seeing these error messages.

 /kernel: RT_PFE: RT msg op 2 (PREFIX DELETE) failed, err 1 (Unknown)
 scb RT: Failed prefix delete IPv4 - x.x.x.x
 scb RT: Failed prefix delete IPv4:0 - x.x.x.x/24 (jt delete failed)/24 (No
 memory)

 Besides failed prefix deletes, I am also seeing them for prefix adds.

 I thought this error message was rather clear cut to what the problem
 could be. As in the scb was running out of memory. But that does not
 seem to be the case based on the output below.

 This is an old M40 running an older JunOS release. A very old release.
 5.7R2.4. (I expect a few chuckles here).

 u...@router show chassis scb
 SCB status:
  Temperature 26 degrees C / 78 degrees F
  CPU utilization  1 percent
  Interrupt utilization0 percent
  Heap utilization28 percent
  Buffer utilization  44 percent
  Total CPU DRAM 128 MB
  Internet Processor I   Version 1, Foundry IBM, Part number 3
  Start time:2005-03-22 19:43:37 UTC
  Uptime:1650 days, 4 hours, 11 minutes, 5 seconds

 u...@router show chassis routing-engine
 Routing Engine status:
Temperature 31 degrees C / 87 degrees F
DRAM   512 MB
Memory utilization  50 percent
CPU utilization:
  User   1 percent
  Background 0 percent
  Kernel 1 percent
  Interrupt  0 percent
  Idle  98 percent
Model  RE-1.0
Start time 2005-03-22 19:41:26 UTC
Uptime 1650 days, 4 hours, 15 minutes, 30
 seconds
Load averages: 1 minute   5 minute  15 minute
   0.07   0.06   0.02


 But after some reading old of posts to this mailing list I
 saw this post:

 http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/juniper-nsp/2008-October/011550.html

 r...@router start shell pfe network scb

 SCB platform (200/266Mhz PPC 603e processor, 128MB memory, 256KB flash)

 SCB(router vty)# show jtree 0 memory
 Memory Statistics:
4194304 bytes total (4 banks)
4194304 bytes used
  0 bytes free
   4064 pages total
   4064 pages used
  0 pages free
 31 max freelist size

 Free Blocks:
  Size(b)Total(b)Free   TFree   Alloc
   --  --  --  --
   8 3102208 153   0  387623
  16 1092048 125   0   68128
  24  48   0   0   2
  32   0   0   0   0
  40   0   0   0   0
  48   0   0   0   0
  56   0   0   0   0
  64   0   0   0   0
  72   0   0   0   0
  80   0   0   0   0
  88   0   0   0   0
  96   0   0   0   0
 104   0   0   0   0
   Total 4194304


 So I assume this is where I am out of memory? This box has been
 up for a long time and my question is would a reboot allow it to
 continue to function for many years to come or I being out of
 memory now will simply happen again right away? This M40 has
 served us well over the years.

 I have a M10 I have been meaning to use to replace this which
 is a nicer box hardware wise and I am trying to determine if this
 box is no longer useful on our network.

 Thank you for any assistance or advice.

 m...@g4.net
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Re: [j-nsp] scb RT: Failed prefix delete IPv4 - x.x.x.x/24 (No memory)

2009-09-27 Thread Steven Brenchley
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Re: [j-nsp] Bonding multiple L2 Services with OSPF

2009-08-25 Thread Steven Brenchley
Does your carrier support aggregate links?

On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 7:59 AM, Ben Dale bd...@comlinx.com.au wrote:

 Hi all,

 I have a couple of J-Series plugged into a VPLS service (so essentially a
 large layer 2 domain).  I have a single subnet containing the WAN interfaces
 of each router, and I'm running an OSPF in order to distribute the
 LAN-facing subnets of each box.

 At one of my sites, the carrier was unable to deliver a single 1Mbps
 service, so instead they have delivered 2x 512Kbps circuits.  I have
 assigned each of the interfaces on the attached router an address in the
 same subnet (which JUNOS warns about, but commits anyway).  OSPF establishes
 on both interfaces, but the LAN subnet is only being learnt by other routers
 via one of the interfaces (presumably because the Router ID from both
 advertisements is the same).  Are there any knobs to get around this, or
 alternatively is there another way to bond the two interfaces (other than
 advertising half the LAN out each link)?  The usual per-packet forwarding
 ECMP options don't work here, because there aren't two prefixes being learnt
 by other routers.

 Lab config shown:

 ge-0/0/2 {
description RegionA LAN;
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 192.168.102.254/24;
}
}
 }
 ge-0/0/2 {
description xxx VPLS Link 1;
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 172.16.0.4/24;
}
}
 }
 ge-0/0/3 {
description xxx VPLS Link 2;
unit 0 {
family inet {
address 172.16.0.3/24;
}
}
 }
 protocols {
ospf {
export export-direct;
area 0.0.0.0 {
interface ge-0/0/3.0;
interface ge-0/0/2.0;
}
}
 }
 policy-options {
policy-statement export-direct {
from {
protocol direct;
route-filter 192.168.0.0/16 prefix-length-range /24-/24;
}
then accept;
}
 }

 bd...@regionb# run show ospf neighbor
 Address  Interface  State ID   Pri
  Dead
 172.16.0.1   ge-0/0/2.0 Full  10.0.0.238   128
  36
 172.16.0.2   ge-0/0/2.0 Full  10.0.0.237   128
  35
 172.16.0.1   ge-0/0/3.0 Full  10.0.0.238   128
  36
 172.16.0.2   ge-0/0/3.0 Full  10.0.0.237   128
  35
 ...
 bd...@dcregion show ospf route
 Topology default Route Table:

 Prefix Path   Route   NH   Metric  NextHop   Nexthop
   Type   TypeType Interface addr/label
 10.0.0.236 Intra  AS BR   IP1  ge-0/0/3.0172.16.0.4
 10.0.0.238 Intra  AS BR   IP1  ge-0/0/3.0172.16.0.1
 172.16.0.0/24  Intra  Network IP1  ge-0/0/3.0
 192.168.100.0/24   Ext2   Network IP0  ge-0/0/3.0
  172.16.0.1
 192.168.102.0/24   Ext2   Network IP0  ge-0/0/3.0
  172.16.0.4


 Cheers,

 Ben



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Re: [j-nsp] IPv6 on DPC-X cards

2009-08-25 Thread Steven Brenchley
Hi Marlon,
According to the following link it supports IPV6 but not BGP.

http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/release-independent/junos/topics/reference/general/dpc-mx-series-ethernet-services-features.html


On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 12:39 PM, Marlon Duksa mdu...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi - does anyone know if IPv6 is supported on DPC-X version of MX cards?
 Thanks,
 Marlon
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[j-nsp] Fwd: AS path loop detection from IBGP peer

2009-08-21 Thread Steven Brenchley
Hi Jana,

  I think I may have found a better solution.  There is another option,
which is to pass the iBGP information of your customer transparently across
the VPN network. i.e. the routes on the customer side will not see the
AS(es) that are used on the VPN network.

You can do this by configuring a VRF such that:

routing-options {
autonomous-system *customer AS* *independent-domain*;
}
protocols {
bgp {
group ibgp {
type *internal*;
neighbor peer IP;
}
}
}

 This will instruct the PE to transport the customer network BGP
attributes transparently over the VPN infrastructure. The protocol extension
is documented in draft-marques-l3vpn-ibgp-01.


On Thu, Aug 20, 2009 at 1:48 PM, janardhan madabattula 
janardhan...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi Steve,

 This is not working in IBGP case, I mean the command itself is not taking
 affect.

 Do you expect this to work in IBGP peers (PEs).?


 =
}
 policy-statement loopback1 {
 from {
 route-filter 6.6.6.6/32 exact;
 }
 then accept;
 }
 policy-statement spoke3-EX {
 from protocol [ static direct bgp ];
 then {
 community add spoke3-comm1;
 accept;
 }
 }
 policy-statement spoke3-IMP {
 from {
 protocol bgp;
 community spoke3-comm2;
 }
 then accept;
 }
 community vpn1-comm members target:1:6500;
 community spoke3-comm1 members target:1:1100;
 community spoke3-comm2 members target:1:1000;
 }
 routing-instances {
 vpn1 {
 instance-type vrf;
 interface ge-0/0/6.1;
 route-distinguisher 1.1.1.4:6500;
 vrf-import vpn1-IMP;
 vrf-export vpn1-EX;
 routing-options {
 rib vpn1.inet6.0 {
 static {
 route 210::/64 next-hop 3ffe::21:1;
 }
 }
 }
 protocols {
 bgp {
 family inet6 {
 unicast;
 }
 group to-N2X {
 peer-as 1000;
 local-as 1;
 neighbor 200::1;
 }
 }
 }
 }
 spoke3 {
 instance-type vrf;
 interface ge-0/0/6.2;
 route-distinguisher 1.1.1.4:1100;
 vrf-import spoke3-IMP;
 vrf-export spoke3-EX;
 routing-options {
 rib spoke3.inet6.0 {
 static {
 route 155::/64 next-hop 150::1;
 }
 }
 }
 }
 }
 routing-options {
 autonomous-system loops 2;
 }
 [edit groups MPBN logical-systems jana]
 t...@systest-m320# commit check
 [edit logical-systems jana routing-options]
   'autonomous-system'
 Missing mandatory statement: as_number
 error: configuration check-out failed: (missing mandatory statements)
 [edit groups MPBN logical-systems jana]
 t...@systest-m320# set routing-options autonomous-system loops 2 1
 [edit groups MPBN logical-systems jana]
 t...@systest-m320# commit check
 [edit groups MPBN logical-systems jana protocols bgp group PE1]
   'local-as'
 Invalid loop count configured
 error: configuration check-out failed
 [edit groups MPBN logical-systems jana]
 t...@systest-m320#
 ==
 THanks,
 Janardhan

 On Tue, Aug 18, 2009 at 4:45 PM, Steven Brenchley breste...@gmail.comwrote:

  I've never set it up with IPV6 and the doc's don't say one way or
 another but I would think it wouldn't make a difference
 .
 If this is in a routing instance then you'll need to apply it in the
 routing instance?

 # set routing-instances vpn routing-options autonomous-system loops 2


 On Tue, Aug 18, 2009 at 7:03 PM, janardhan madabattula 
 janardhan...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Does this work in 6VPE environment ?

 Still, I am seeing the IBGP peer is not installing those routes with its
 own AS in AS-PATH list.

 THanks,
 Jana

   On Tue, Aug 18, 2009 at 3:47 PM, Steven Brenchley breste...@gmail.com
  wrote:

 Hi Janardhan,
   There is no way to disable AS loop detection but you can make the
 router accept an AS loop up to 10 times.  Use the following command.

 # set routing-options autonomous-system loops 10

   On Tue, Aug 18, 2009 at 5:01 PM, janardhan madabattula 
 janardhan...@gmail.com wrote:

  Hi,

 Is there any way to disable AS path loop detection when it recieve
 route
 update from IBGP peer.

 Thanks,
 Janardhan
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 -
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 and those who don't.





 --
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 -
 There are 10 types of people in the world those who understand

Re: [j-nsp] meaning/cause of syslog messages

2009-08-19 Thread Steven Brenchley
Hi Dave,
Are you seeing any issues that correlate with this message or is it more
of an annoyance?

Two other resources you can also check is to run bug searches and the
'help syslog' command at the CLI.  I ran through both and wasn't able to
find anything on these messages.  I think it's time to open a ticket with
jtac.


On Wed, Aug 19, 2009 at 8:32 AM, Dave Kruger
dave.kru...@mtnbusiness.co.zawrote:

 Hi List

 I just want to find out what you use to determine the cause of obscure
 syslog messages.

 Is there a juniper equivalent to cisco's error message decoder somewhere
 on juniper.net that I cant find?

 For instance - we have a M120 that barfs about:

  /kernel: if_pfe_peek_peer_info: PFE_MSG_PEER_INFO_CMD_IDL IDR decode
 failed
  /kernel: pfe_listener_connect: conn established: tnpaddr=0x5

 once every minute.

 A google search for PFE_MSG_PEER_INFO_CMD_IDL yields nothing, and I also
 see nothing about PFE_MSG or IDL or IDR on system log message reference
 for my version
 
 http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/software/junos/junos93/syslog-messages/noframes-expandedTOC.html
 

 Just want to make sure I've pursued all possible avenues before
 bothering jtac

 thanks
 Dave
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Re: [j-nsp] AS path loop detection from IBGP peer

2009-08-18 Thread Steven Brenchley
Hi Janardhan,
  There is no way to disable AS loop detection but you can make the
router accept an AS loop up to 10 times.  Use the following command.

# set routing-options autonomous-system loops 10

On Tue, Aug 18, 2009 at 5:01 PM, janardhan madabattula 
janardhan...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Is there any way to disable AS path loop detection when it recieve route
 update from IBGP peer.

 Thanks,
 Janardhan
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Re: [j-nsp] Juniper (M20) - GRe Tunnel - Cisco(7206)

2009-07-13 Thread Steven Brenchley
PR55687 was fixed a long time ago, unless your running ancient code you
should be fine. It was fixed in 7.3 and later codes.

On Sat, Jul 11, 2009 at 5:22 PM, raymondh (NSP) raymondh@gmail.comwrote:

 Hi Simon,

 Based on your config, I assumed you do have an AS / MS PIC (only the AS or
 MS PIC supports key). Without those PIC(s) you'll most probably receive
 /kernel: gre doesn't support key option hence you'll need to remove the
 key option.

 what's your junos version and verify the output of show log messages (most
 probably you'll get most of your answers from there before enabling any
 flags in  traceoptions).

 Out of curiosity, do you have any CoS on the GRE interface on your M20. (If
 no, then you're fine but if yes, do take a look at PR55687 - For your info.)


 --raymondh


 on your ios based equipment

 On Jul 11, 2009, at 9:05 PM, mas...@nexlinx.net.pk wrote:

  You know each packet entering the tunnel is encapsulated wtih gre key
 value. each packet exiting the tunnel is verified by the gre tunnel key
 value and de-encapsulated. the AS pic drops packets tht don't match the
 configured key value.

 Since GRE doesn't provide encryption. This is like a simple clear-text
 password with no encryption. You can enable debug on Cisco box and see if
 you can catch the key; do the same thing on Juniper box (traceoption is
 your friend there)

 Regards,
 Masood

 -Original Message-
 From: juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
 [mailto:juniper-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of simon teh
 Sent: Saturday, July 11, 2009 10:55 AM
 To: juniper-nsp
 Subject: [j-nsp] Juniper (M20) - GRe Tunnel - Cisco(7206)

 Hi all,

 I have a question over here and have tried to find out the answer from
 the forum thread, but failed to get the answer.
 Did anyone experience this type of problem before:

 Juniper(M20) GRE tunnel---Cisco(7206)

 Juniper Configuration

 show configuration interfaces gr-0/1/0

 unit 0 {
   tunnel {
   source 219.93.2.1;
   destination 219.93.2.2;
   key 123456;
   }
   family inet {
   mtu 1514;
   address 192.168.1.1/30;
   }
 }

 Cisco Configuration
 interface Tunnel0
 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252
 no ip unreachables
 no ip proxy-arp
 ip mtu 1514
 tunnel source 219.93.2.2
 tunnel destination 219.93.2.1
 tunnel key 123456

 The problem I had was if I configured both router WITHOUT the tunnel
 key, everything looks FINE. However once I include the tunnel key,
 then both tunnel UNABLE to ping (interface still up, up). Does anyone
 has any idea about the tunnel key between Juniper and Cisco. I am
 confident that other configuration is good, it is the problem with the
 key.
 Any suggestion?

 Thank you very much.
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Re: [j-nsp] J4300 can not start-up system

2007-10-02 Thread Steven Brenchley
Looks to be an issue with the CF if you have another J-4300/6300 you can
take the compact flash and insertit into the front slot then run the
following command

 request system snapshot partition as-primary

This will partition and copy junos onto the CF.  After that just put it
in the orignal box(in back) and it should boot.  If it continues to give you
problems try a new CF.


On 9/27/07, nan.li.juniper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi group,


 Warning:Latest reset caused by 4 sec override(Norm)

 Trying to boot from Primary Compact Flash...
 Trying to boot from Primary Compact Flash (Recovery Partition)...
 Trying to boot from Removable Compact FlashBoot Failure: System Halted

 I am very confused why I can not start-up system during I power up and
 long time no reponed after this message, This is compact flash card error
 problem or others ?

 Thanks

 DD.N
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Re: [j-nsp] Juniper firewall chain behavior

2007-04-04 Thread Steven Brenchley
For Firewall filters there it is an implicit discard at the end of the chain
for policys it depends on the protocol such as BGP has an implicit accept.
I don't recall what it is for the other protocols but it's mentioned in the
jncia and/or jncis study guides.

On 4/3/07, Richard A Steenbergen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, Apr 03, 2007 at 08:20:40PM -0700, Kevin Oberman wrote:
  If any filter in the chain reaches an explicit 'accept' or 'deny', that
  is the end of the processing for the entire chain. Of course, there is
  an implicit accept at the end of the chain.

 Funny, in normal firewall use there is an implicit discard at the end of
 the chain. I wouldn't have expected such a major change in behavior,
 especially if you might ever be expected to mix a filter in a chained and
 non-chained role.

 So, to test this out I tried to do the following:

 firewall {
filter BORDER {
some generic border-wide filters and rate-limits here;
}
filter SAMPLE {
term SAMPLE {
then sample;
}
}
 }

 interfaces {
xe-0/1/0 {
unit 0 {
family inet {
filter {
input-list [ BORDER ... ];
output-list [ BORDER SAMPLE ... ];
}
}
}
}
 }

 At first I noticed that it didn't seem to be sampling anything, so I tried
 to reorder it to [ SAMPLE BORDER ]. In this configuration, it sampled, but
 never processed BORDER. So for the same of testing I did this:

 filter SAMPLE {
term SAMPLE {
then {
count sampled;
}
}
 }

 filter DISCARD {
term DISCARD {
then {
count discarded;
discard;
}
}
 }

 And tried applying it as [ SAMPLE DISCARD ]. The results:

 Filter: xe-0/1/0.50-o

 sample-xe-0/1/0.50-o  143293516958

 I get per-interface matches on the counter from my first filter, but the
 counter for the second filter isn't even created, and no packets are
 discarded. The only explanation for this would be that then sample and
 then count act as terminating actions, which would seem exceedingly
 lame. Combine with the lack of next filter and what is the point? The
 whole thing becomes about as useful as route-map without continue. :)

 --
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 GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
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