Thanks Mulyadi,
On Wed, 26 Jan 2011 01:19:52 +0700 Mulyadi Santosa wrote:
Hi Miguel...
Tough questions, let's see if I can made it :D
On Tue, Jan 25, 2011 at 19:56, Miguel Telleria de Esteban
mig...@mtelleria.com wrote:
MY INTERPRETATION (please correct me if I am wrong)
Q1 What is a buffer page?
A buffer page is a struct page data describing a page allocated
to hold one or more i/o blocks from disk.
I agree...in other word, they are pages that hold data when the I/O
are still in flight. But since it's part of page cache, they aren't
thrown away after the I/O is done...for few moment they are held in
RAM, in case they're subsequently read...thus, I/O frequency toward
physical discs are reduced
I think, we know call it page cache
Q2 Is the whole page cache content organized as buffer pages?
YES, there is no other way to link memory-mapped disk i/o data to
the struct page pointed by address_space radix-tree entries.
Not so sure, but it's something like that IMHO.
---
Q3 block device buffer_pages vs file buffer_pages
This I really don't understand. From what UTLK page 614 says:
* File buffer_pages ONLY refer to non-contiguous (on disk layout)
file contents.
* blockdev buffer_pages refer to single-block or continuous (on
disk layout) portions of block.
My question is: what happens with non-fragmented medium size files
that do not contain disk holes or non-adjancent block submissions?
Here's my understanding:
1. when you're dealing with file in raw, e.g using dd on /dev/sda1
or dd with direct I/O command, you use block buffer cache
2. when you deal with files using read()/write facility of filesystem
(thus via VFS), you use file page cache...
This makes sense. Looking through LXR at the do_generic_file_read()
function (actually do_generic_mapping_read() ), the address_space used
is the one of the file, not the dev.
Maybe dd goes also through this same path since you directly specify
the devfile to read from.
The other read path (bread() function) seems to be used when looking
for metadata (inode, superblocks) which are not requested by the
user-space read() call.
to experiment with it, simply start top and examine which field
increases when you do dd, cat, etc
Uhhmm I don't have this clear. I would like to check on which
adress_space object I am using (the block device or the file) so I
guess I need more deep tools (maybe ftrace??) to see it.
I hope I help you instead confusing you :D
Thanks, you have helped. On my side I continue (re)reading :).
--
(O-O)
---oOO-(_)-OOo-
Miguel TELLERIA DE ESTEBAN http://www.mtelleria.com
Email: miguel at mtelleria.com Tel GSM: +34 650 801098
Tel Fix: +34 942 280174
Miembro de http://www.linuca.orgMembre du http://www.bxlug.be
¿Usuario captivo o libre?http://www.obtengalinux.org/windows/
Free or captive user?http://www.getgnulinux.org/windows/
---
signature.asc
Description: PGP signature
___
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies