Re: Help with Kernel Build Installer and Rescue CD
I have a live CD for it and Ubuntu, but I am not impressed when comparing to just the shell. One reason I am building this. Let me try what Tshar said. I think it will not be of use since all the modules that I see are built already. Building up lilo/ grub for make install. Tushar: What steps after this? I still see a lot of things missing. TnR, Ganesh From: Henrique Rodrigues henriquesil...@gmail.com To: Tushar Dave tush...@gmail.com Cc: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 12, 2013 1:18 AM Subject: Re: Help with Kernel Build Installer and Rescue CD What exactly you want to do? If you just want to learn linux, I'd recommend you to try installing Gentoo (www.gentoo.org) using its Handbook: http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/ I believe it is a valuable step-by-step basic guide on how to install gnu/linux and understand how it works (not only the kernel, but the entire system) from scratch. --Henrique Rodrigues http://www.dcc.ufmg.br/~hsr On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 8:09 PM, Tushar Dave tush...@gmail.com wrote: On Fri, Jan 11, 2013 at 9:03 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, Building a install-able build for linux Kernel, that is it. I have done these: $ make help $ make ARCH=x86 defconfig This is incorrect you need to give a defconfig file name example for arm the configs are in KERNEL_SOURCE_TREE/arch/arm/configs $ make ARCH=x86 once the config is done properly you dont need to give the ARCH option $ make ARCH=x86 module_install gave error nothing to make $ make ARCH=x86 install command is make modules_install install gave error lilo needs to to be installed. The kernel is built (for all processor types along with multiprocessor support as well), vmlinux.iso and bzimage.iso is there, the libraries are built, modules need to be configured though with grub/ lilo. Will get Lilo installed or a grub creator (what do I use for this?). I use grub because on giving make modules_install install the grub gets updated automatically /boot, /kernel, /library, / are there. I do not have /bin, /usr, /etc folders in this. Am I missing something or will that be built during the process. You are compiling a kernel the /kernel, /boot are part of your kernel source code directory and /usr, /etc ,/bin are part of the file system Can someone help me with the steps and syntax's just ahead step by step (like above) further to make a Installer CD and workable boot to be written to a system? The system does not boot with the above, even with a complete copy paste to USB or to a CD. i will take care of complexities myself, just mention any dont's or do's for configuration that is all, I will need help with. TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 28
Hello, Building a install-able build for linux Kernel, that is it. I have done these: $ make help $ make ARCH=x86 defconfig $ make ARCH=x86 $ make ARCH=x86 module_install gave error nothing to make $ make ARCH=x86 install gave error lilo needs to to be installed. The kernel is built (for all processor types along with multiprocessor support as well), vmlinux.iso and bzimage.iso is there, the libraries are built, modules need to be configured though with grub/ lilo. Will get Lilo installed or a grub creator (what do I use for this?). /boot, /kernel, /library, / are there. I do not have /bin, /usr, /etc folders in this. Am I missing something or will that be built during the process. Can someone help me with the steps and syntax's just ahead step by step (like above) further to make a Installer CD and workable boot to be written to a system? The system does not boot with the above, even with a complete copy paste to USB or to a CD. i will take care of complexities myself, just mention any dont's or do's for configuration that is all, I will need help with. TnR, Ganesh___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Help with Kernel Build Installer and Rescue CD
Hello, Building a install-able build for linux Kernel, that is it. I have done these: $ make help $ make ARCH=x86 defconfig $ make ARCH=x86 $ make ARCH=x86 module_install gave error nothing to make $ make ARCH=x86 install gave error lilo needs to to be installed. The kernel is built (for all processor types along with multiprocessor support as well), vmlinux.iso and bzimage.iso is there, the libraries are built, modules need to be configured though with grub/ lilo. Will get Lilo installed or a grub creator (what do I use for this?). /boot, /kernel, /library, / are there. I do not have /bin, /usr, /etc folders in this. Am I missing something or will that be built during the process. Can someone help me with the steps and syntax's just ahead step by step (like above) further to make a Installer CD and workable boot to be written to a system? The system does not boot with the above, even with a complete copy paste to USB or to a CD. i will take care of complexities myself, just mention any dont's or do's for configuration that is all, I will need help with. TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Okay makes sense let me try clean before building different arch. I am not doing this at the moment. Would I need to have different toolchains for same architecture, I was trying to build for all processor types for an arch using a different toolchain but it failed? Ones that passed the different cross-compile arch failed at some modules speciially the net, sound, video, or built_in sections. Let me check this and revert. Have you ever compiled a complete end to end allyesconfig for a same or cross-compile build? allyesconfig gave me dependency/ missing/ invalid entry errors for cross-compile arch like arm. TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 11:19 AM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 3:30 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: I do not know why but whether ncurses or menuconfig the build fails at some modules (specially hardware architecture ones), specially at cross compiling architecture build stage. It went smoothly for same system architecture like i386 or x86 but not for arm or arm64. Where is the doc's for Kernel defconfig and kconfig in Kernel.org? I am trying to make and edit each manually for each architecture and then run make all. The problem is it is not allowing me to assemble all sub-architectures for say arm or arm64 as a dynamic module. I have to specify and select each option (sub-hardware architecture) specifically during build of defconfig for the architecture. My x86 is also blocking the build at times. I did not get anything good on my google search. I would say a wiser choice would be getting a .config from somewhere and editing options which you really need to change. I am not sure if you understand this or not, but you need to have a series of toolchains for each arch you need to cross compile at different locations. For different binaries of different arch, I would suggest you use different directories of same source code. Generally make clean or distclean should get rid of most binaries, but starting a clean build is always the best idea. Toolchains can be bit of a pain to get right. w.r.t. Knoppix, Thank you, let me check the informit link for the architecture and usage relevance. TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: Mulyadi Santosa mulyadi.sant...@gmail.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2013 8:44 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 2:39 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Creating Defconfig and menuconfig (options) for all in one system from kernel. I want a clean build rather than an external mount, most I found did not have documentation. there is extensive documentation under Documentation/ directory in kernel source. on simple search I got this link about building kernel on knoppix: http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=422949seqNum=3 pretty much on most distribution, you can install ncurses and go for make menuconfig and then just make(i.e. if you are native compiling the kernel). However the config for distributions are fairly complex these days, so you may require to build few other things like initrd and create devices files and all. Please refer to distro documentation for knoppix: http://knoppix.net/wiki/Main_Page I would recommend that you read these guidelines before asking any question on this list http://kernelnewbies.org/mailinglistguidelines TnR, Ganesh From: Mulyadi Santosa mulyadi.sant...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2013 9:18 AM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Hi On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 10:36 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, Any help with some doc's. I see a defconfig for all, but the tree is not clear. Any documentation support for this in .Kconfig and .defconfig? Which config option you're not clear? Asking like this will only put you in the blue, you know -- regards, Mulyadi Santosa Freelance Linux trainer and consultant blog: the-hydra.blogspot.com training: mulyaditraining.blogspot.com ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Yes, you touch the pain area I am facing. I could build x86 as well as i386 toolchain. Though I have not tried the image yet. But when cross compiling arm and arm64 say for example, I receive .config related errors which either does not create the .config or gives errors like I mentioned. Would I be able to do a allyesconfig for this? If yes, what options needs to be missed or edited to get the processor selection at runtime. using i386 machine $make ARCH=arm defconfig - ends up with errors of hardware conpatibility of i386, .config not created $make ARCH=arm allyesconfig - ends up with errors of hardware conpatibility specially sub-architecture of processor, .config not created $make ARCH=arm menuconfig - all options enabled gives while building, .config created but kernel not built while using make TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 12:20 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 12:06 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Okay makes sense let me try clean before building different arch. I am not doing this at the moment. Would I need to have different toolchains for same architecture, I was trying to build for all processor types for an arch using a different toolchain but it failed? You _may_ require different toolchains for different processor with same arch types, for example under x86, i386 and i586 toolchains _may_ be used interchangably but not ia64 or x86_64 or may not even for atom. Similarly in ARM, there are different families of processor and there may be big endian or small endian processor. So you may have to find the correct toolchain for the given config. Ones that passed the different cross-compile arch failed at some modules speciially the net, sound, video, or built_in sections. Let me check this and revert. Have you ever compiled a complete end to end allyesconfig for a same or cross-compile build? allyesconfig gave me dependency/ missing/ invalid entry errors for cross-compile arch like arm. Why would you do enable all config options? There may be incompatible dependencies, which will ofcourse lead to compilation errors. I generally get .config files from elsewhere, sometimes there are files inside the source somewhere or sometimes you just do make ARCH=XXX menuconfig and then configure the options selectively. I may try to build toolchain for raspberry pi in few days and see if I face such issues or not(but that is highly tentative. ) TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 11:19 AM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 3:30 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: I do not know why but whether ncurses or menuconfig the build fails at some modules (specially hardware architecture ones), specially at cross compiling architecture build stage. It went smoothly for same system architecture like i386 or x86 but not for arm or arm64. Where is the doc's for Kernel defconfig and kconfig in Kernel.org? I am trying to make and edit each manually for each architecture and then run make all. The problem is it is not allowing me to assemble all sub-architectures for say arm or arm64 as a dynamic module. I have to specify and select each option (sub-hardware architecture) specifically during build of defconfig for the architecture. My x86 is also blocking the build at times. I did not get anything good on my google search. I would say a wiser choice would be getting a .config from somewhere and editing options which you really need to change. I am not sure if you understand this or not, but you need to have a series of toolchains for each arch you need to cross compile at different locations. For different binaries of different arch, I would suggest you use different directories of same source code. Generally make clean or distclean should get rid of most binaries, but starting a clean build is always the best idea. Toolchains can be bit of a pain to get right. w.r.t. Knoppix, Thank you, let me check the informit link for the architecture and usage relevance. TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: Mulyadi Santosa mulyadi.sant...@gmail.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2013 8:44 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 2:39 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Creating Defconfig and menuconfig (options
Re: Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 24
Peter,
This was the best. I was struggling to find this. Thank you.
TnR,
Ganesh
From: kernelnewbies-requ...@kernelnewbies.org
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To: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org
Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 5:00 PM
Subject: Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 24
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1. Linux Kernel Map (Peter Teoh)
2. Re: /usr/ld Not enough room for program headers (horseriver)
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Message: 1
Date: Wed, 9 Jan 2013 21:25:11 +0800
From: Peter Teoh htmldevelo...@gmail.com
Subject: Linux Kernel Map
To: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org
kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org
Message-ID:
CAHnt0GVj=t-e39dlvcyxbl2o48ejzotemquftkk4dkxzrig...@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
http://www.makelinux.net/kernel_map/
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Regards,
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Date: Wed, 9 Jan 2013 12:56:51 +0800
From: horseriver horseriv...@gmail.com
Subject: Re: /usr/ld Not enough room for program headers
To: Peter Teoh htmldevelo...@gmail.com
Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org
Message-ID: 20130109045651.GB3236@debian.localdomain
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
On Wed, Jan 09, 2013 at 08:51:36PM +0800, Peter Teoh wrote:
On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 6:36 AM, horseriver horseriv...@gmail.com wrote:
On Wed, Jan 09, 2013 at 01:28:12PM +0800, Peter Teoh wrote:
On Sun, Jan 6, 2013 at 11:17 AM, horseriver horseriv...@gmail.com
wrote:
VSYSCALL_BASE = 0xe000;
SECTIONS
{
. = VSYSCALL_BASE ;
.hash : { *(.hash) } :text
.dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }
.dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }
.gnu.version : { *(.gnu.version) }
.gnu.version_d : { *(.gnu.version_d) }
.gnu.version_r : { *(.gnu.version_r) }
I suspect something wrong with VSYSCALL_BASE + value here.
look at this:
http://marcbug.scc-dc.com/svn/repository/trunk/linuxkernel/linux-2.6.16-mcemu/arch/x86_64/ia32/vsyscall.lds
and doing a diff with your ld script, there is not much diff, except for
the VSYSCALL_BASE + SIZEOF_HEADER
thanks!
I do not understand what this error /usr/ld Not enough room for program
headers really mean ?
if I add SIZEOF_HEADER , this error is still reproted ,
when ld link files , does it only need a ld-script file ? or more than one
ld-script files ?
portion.
Read here to understand how SIZEOF_HEADER is calculated:
http://www.math.utah.edu/docs/info/ld_3.html#SEC13
Not sure why do u want to shift the whole section by SIZEOF_HEADER down in
bytes?
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Regards,
Peter Teoh
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Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
x86 build is done but wont boot up using the build using the vmlinux image. using usb stick. any tips? TnR, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 1:09 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Yes, you touch the pain area I am facing. I could build x86 as well as i386 toolchain. Though I have not tried the image yet. But when cross compiling arm and arm64 say for example, I receive .config related errors which either does not create the .config or gives errors like I mentioned. Would I be able to do a allyesconfig for this? If yes, what options needs to be missed or edited to get the processor selection at runtime. using i386 machine $make ARCH=arm defconfig - ends up with errors of hardware conpatibility of i386, .config not created $make ARCH=arm allyesconfig - ends up with errors of hardware conpatibility specially sub-architecture of processor, .config not created $make ARCH=arm menuconfig - all options enabled gives while building, .config created but kernel not built while using make TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 12:20 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 12:06 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Okay makes sense let me try clean before building different arch. I am not doing this at the moment. Would I need to have different toolchains for same architecture, I was trying to build for all processor types for an arch using a different toolchain but it failed? You _may_ require different toolchains for different processor with same arch types, for example under x86, i386 and i586 toolchains _may_ be used interchangably but not ia64 or x86_64 or may not even for atom. Similarly in ARM, there are different families of processor and there may be big endian or small endian processor. So you may have to find the correct toolchain for the given config. Ones that passed the different cross-compile arch failed at some modules speciially the net, sound, video, or built_in sections. Let me check this and revert. Have you ever compiled a complete end to end allyesconfig for a same or cross-compile build? allyesconfig gave me dependency/ missing/ invalid entry errors for cross-compile arch like arm. Why would you do enable all config options? There may be incompatible dependencies, which will ofcourse lead to compilation errors. I generally get .config files from elsewhere, sometimes there are files inside the source somewhere or sometimes you just do make ARCH=XXX menuconfig and then configure the options selectively. I may try to build toolchain for raspberry pi in few days and see if I face such issues or not(but that is highly tentative. ) TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 9, 2013 11:19 AM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Wed, Jan 9, 2013 at 3:30 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: I do not know why but whether ncurses or menuconfig the build fails at some modules (specially hardware architecture ones), specially at cross compiling architecture build stage. It went smoothly for same system architecture like i386 or x86 but not for arm or arm64. Where is the doc's for Kernel defconfig and kconfig in Kernel.org? I am trying to make and edit each manually for each architecture and then run make all. The problem is it is not allowing me to assemble all sub-architectures for say arm or arm64 as a dynamic module. I have to specify and select each option (sub-hardware architecture) specifically during build of defconfig for the architecture. My x86 is also blocking the build at times. I did not get anything good on my google search. I would say a wiser choice would be getting a .config from somewhere and editing options which you really need to change. I am not sure if you understand this or not, but you need to have a series of toolchains for each arch you need to cross compile at different locations. For different binaries of different arch, I would suggest you use different directories of same source code. Generally make clean or distclean should get rid of most binaries, but starting a clean build is always the best idea. Toolchains can be bit of a pain to get right. w.r.t. Knoppix, Thank you, let me check the informit link for the architecture and usage relevance. TnR, Ganesh From
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Creating Defconfig and menuconfig (options) for all in one system from kernel. I want a clean build rather than an external mount, most I found did not have documentation. TnR, Ganesh From: Mulyadi Santosa mulyadi.sant...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2013 9:18 AM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Hi On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 10:36 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, Any help with some doc's. I see a defconfig for all, but the tree is not clear. Any documentation support for this in .Kconfig and .defconfig? Which config option you're not clear? Asking like this will only put you in the blue, you know -- regards, Mulyadi Santosa Freelance Linux trainer and consultant blog: the-hydra.blogspot.com training: mulyaditraining.blogspot.com___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
I do not know why but whether ncurses or menuconfig the build fails at some modules (specially hardware architecture ones), specially at cross compiling architecture build stage. It went smoothly for same system architecture like i386 or x86 but not for arm or arm64. Where is the doc's for Kernel defconfig and kconfig in Kernel.org? I am trying to make and edit each manually for each architecture and then run make all. The problem is it is not allowing me to assemble all sub-architectures for say arm or arm64 as a dynamic module. I have to specify and select each option (sub-hardware architecture) specifically during build of defconfig for the architecture. My x86 is also blocking the build at times. I did not get anything good on my google search. w.r.t. Knoppix, Thank you, let me check the informit link for the architecture and usage relevance. TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: Mulyadi Santosa mulyadi.sant...@gmail.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2013 8:44 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 2:39 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Creating Defconfig and menuconfig (options) for all in one system from kernel. I want a clean build rather than an external mount, most I found did not have documentation. there is extensive documentation under Documentation/ directory in kernel source. on simple search I got this link about building kernel on knoppix: http://www.informit.com/articles/article.aspx?p=422949seqNum=3 pretty much on most distribution, you can install ncurses and go for make menuconfig and then just make(i.e. if you are native compiling the kernel). However the config for distributions are fairly complex these days, so you may require to build few other things like initrd and create devices files and all. Please refer to distro documentation for knoppix: http://knoppix.net/wiki/Main_Page I would recommend that you read these guidelines before asking any question on this list http://kernelnewbies.org/mailinglistguidelines TnR, Ganesh From: Mulyadi Santosa mulyadi.sant...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com; kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Tuesday, January 8, 2013 9:18 AM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Hi On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 10:36 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, Any help with some doc's. I see a defconfig for all, but the tree is not clear. Any documentation support for this in .Kconfig and .defconfig? Which config option you're not clear? Asking like this will only put you in the blue, you know -- regards, Mulyadi Santosa Freelance Linux trainer and consultant blog: the-hydra.blogspot.com training: mulyaditraining.blogspot.com ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Hello, Can someone suggest any good auto installer for Installation CD and Recovery CD? I have seen Knoppix without any documentation. Any support? TnR, Ganesh___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Hello, Any help with some doc's. I see a defconfig for all, but the tree is not clear. Any documentation support for this in .Kconfig and .defconfig? Any documentation for Knoppix or any other Installation and Recovery CD Creator extension with good documentation? TnR, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 11:09 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Anuz Singh Tomar, Basically do I copy it in to separate folder or into specific folders. I am talking about buildroot. Never used the kernel image till now, so do I need an auto-configuration/ installer tool for an installation and recovery CD. This is for my system so do not want to take chance with Data. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 11:07 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Anuz Singh Tomar, Basically do I copy it in to separate folder or into specific folders. Never used the kernel image till now, so do I need an auto-configuration/ installer tool for an installation and recovery CD. This is for my system so do not want to take chance with Data. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:52 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Anuz Singh Tomar, Do I use the tool chain directly or do I need to compile them from their root folders, or as a separate folders and config file in the mainfolder chain. Just trying to download this. Does this have an auto-configuration or rapper utility for installation CD like an guided installer or any separate installer is needed? TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:43 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 4:55 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Are there rapers for them, or any alternatives for my question? Did not find any relevant things in codeaurora and codesourcery. Let me check buildroot though. What I need actually is how to compile a ARM or ARM64 from i386 Machine. Facing issues making .config and make arch= for other architecture in i386. you need a crosstool chain, which is provided by one of these sites. There are no wrappers(not that I am aware of). There may be few pre-compiled binary toolchans, and there may be few which can compile using the configuration like buildroot one. And please do not top post. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 4:31 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 5:05 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. try buildroot or codesourcery or codeaurora(I think it only supports specific tool chains) TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Are there rapers for them, or any alternatives for my question? Did not find any relevant things in codeaurora and codesourcery. Let me check buildroot though. What I need actually is how to compile a ARM or ARM64 from i386 Machine. Facing issues making .config and make arch= for other architecture in i386. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 4:31 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 5:05 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. try buildroot or codesourcery or codeaurora(I think it only supports specific tool chains) TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Anuz Singh Tomar, Buildroot has the details of config I need. let me see if I am able to use this. TnR, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:25 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Are there rapers for them, or any alternatives for my question? Did not find any relevant things in codeaurora and codesourcery. Let me check buildroot though. What I need actually is how to compile a ARM or ARM64 from i386 Machine. Facing issues making .config and make arch= for other architecture in i386. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 4:31 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 5:05 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. try buildroot or codesourcery or codeaurora(I think it only supports specific tool chains) TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Anuz Singh Tomar, Do I use the tool chain directly or do I need to compile them from their root folders, or as a separate folders and config file in the mainfolder chain. Just trying to download this. Does this have an auto-configuration or rapper utility for installation CD like an guided installer or any separate installer is needed? TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:43 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 4:55 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Are there rapers for them, or any alternatives for my question? Did not find any relevant things in codeaurora and codesourcery. Let me check buildroot though. What I need actually is how to compile a ARM or ARM64 from i386 Machine. Facing issues making .config and make arch= for other architecture in i386. you need a crosstool chain, which is provided by one of these sites. There are no wrappers(not that I am aware of). There may be few pre-compiled binary toolchans, and there may be few which can compile using the configuration like buildroot one. And please do not top post. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 4:31 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 5:05 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. try buildroot or codesourcery or codeaurora(I think it only supports specific tool chains) TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Anuz Singh Tomar, Basically do I copy it in to separate folder or into specific folders. Never used the kernel image till now, so do I need an auto-configuration/ installer tool for an installation and recovery CD. This is for my system so do not want to take chance with Data. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:52 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Anuz Singh Tomar, Do I use the tool chain directly or do I need to compile them from their root folders, or as a separate folders and config file in the mainfolder chain. Just trying to download this. Does this have an auto-configuration or rapper utility for installation CD like an guided installer or any separate installer is needed? TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:43 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 4:55 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Are there rapers for them, or any alternatives for my question? Did not find any relevant things in codeaurora and codesourcery. Let me check buildroot though. What I need actually is how to compile a ARM or ARM64 from i386 Machine. Facing issues making .config and make arch= for other architecture in i386. you need a crosstool chain, which is provided by one of these sites. There are no wrappers(not that I am aware of). There may be few pre-compiled binary toolchans, and there may be few which can compile using the configuration like buildroot one. And please do not top post. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 4:31 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 5:05 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. try buildroot or codesourcery or codeaurora(I think it only supports specific tool chains) TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture
Anuz Singh Tomar, Basically do I copy it in to separate folder or into specific folders. I am talking about buildroot. Never used the kernel image till now, so do I need an auto-configuration/ installer tool for an installation and recovery CD. This is for my system so do not want to take chance with Data. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 11:07 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Anuz Singh Tomar, Basically do I copy it in to separate folder or into specific folders. Never used the kernel image till now, so do I need an auto-configuration/ installer tool for an installation and recovery CD. This is for my system so do not want to take chance with Data. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com To: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:52 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture Anuz Singh Tomar, Do I use the tool chain directly or do I need to compile them from their root folders, or as a separate folders and config file in the mainfolder chain. Just trying to download this. Does this have an auto-configuration or rapper utility for installation CD like an guided installer or any separate installer is needed? TnR, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 10:43 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 4:55 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Are there rapers for them, or any alternatives for my question? Did not find any relevant things in codeaurora and codesourcery. Let me check buildroot though. What I need actually is how to compile a ARM or ARM64 from i386 Machine. Facing issues making .config and make arch= for other architecture in i386. you need a crosstool chain, which is provided by one of these sites. There are no wrappers(not that I am aware of). There may be few pre-compiled binary toolchans, and there may be few which can compile using the configuration like buildroot one. And please do not top post. Warm Regards, Ganesh From: Anuz Pratap Singh Tomar chambilketha...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Saturday, January 5, 2013 4:31 PM Subject: Re: Cross Compiling a different architechture On Sat, Jan 5, 2013 at 5:05 AM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. try buildroot or codesourcery or codeaurora(I think it only supports specific tool chains) TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz -- Thank you Warm Regards Anuz___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Cross Compiling a different architechture
Hello, I am receiving a configuration and CC1 Errors when cross compiling ARM64 machine from a i386 version. Any help on correct cross compiling a architechture from a different machine. A weblink is also fine. Been trying the docs and some scripts did not work. Is there a method to compile all architectures at the same to save time? I have not been able to do that. TnR, Ganesh ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 1
I am trying to build the Kernel 3.7 and there are some files which have to be overwritten when uncompressing. One of the same files, ipt_ECN.c, gives an error stopping the build process. Any suggestions? net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_ECN.c:20:42: fatal error: linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_ECN.h: No such file or directory compilation terminated. make[3]: *** [net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_ECN.o] Error 1 make[2]: *** [net/ipv4/netfilter] Error 2 make[1]: *** [net/ipv4] Error 2 make: *** [net] Error 2 TnR, Ganesh B From: kernelnewbies-requ...@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies-requ...@kernelnewbies.org To: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Wednesday, January 2, 2013 10:30 PM Subject: Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 1 Send Kernelnewbies mailing list submissions to kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to kernelnewbies-requ...@kernelnewbies.org You can reach the person managing the list at kernelnewbies-ow...@kernelnewbies.org When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than Re: Contents of Kernelnewbies digest... Today's Topics: 1. Re: trace_console function definition not found in Linux kernel v3.5 (jiangtao.jit) 2. compile linux kernel 2.6.0 failed! (horse_rivers) -- Message: 1 Date: Wed, 02 Jan 2013 11:45:38 +0800 From: jiangtao.jit jiangtao@gmail.com Subject: Re: trace_console function definition not found in Linux kernel v3.5 To: siddharth goel siddharth98...@gmail.com Cc: kernelnewbies kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Message-ID: 50e3ad65.8abe440a.56a1.b...@mx.google.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 siddharth goel: defined in include/trace/event/printk.h refer to macro TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(...) 2013-01-02 jiangtao.jit siddharth goel ?2012-12-28 15:43 ???trace_console function definition not found in Linux kernel v3.5 kernelnewbieskernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org ??? In file kernel/printk.c in Linux Kernel 3.5 there is a function call trace_console(text, 0, len, len); @line 1219 . But I could not find the definition for same. Am I missing any concept ? -- Thanks and Regards, Siddharth Goel -- next part -- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/pipermail/kernelnewbies/attachments/20130102/46a96f21/attachment-0001.html -- Message: 2 Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2013 14:50:26 +0800 (CST) From: horse_rivers horse_riv...@126.com Subject: compile linux kernel 2.6.0 failed! To: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Message-ID: 57a6aed1.b519.13bfa067778.coremail.horse_riv...@126.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 hi, ? ?I am compiling kernel 2.6.0 with gcc 4.4.5, when linking , here comes the error : ??/usr/bin/ld: arch/i386/kernel/vsyscall-int80.so: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N ? I suspect that ?gcc version is not compitable for ld , my ld is 2.20 version . ? I want to know what does this error mean ? and the general reason for this ? ?thanks! -- ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies End of Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 1 ___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Re: Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 1
Hello Dave, So I have to do the kernelversion.xz extraction in linux OS and then build, right? I am extracting this in another OS, got the problem. Thank you very much. Why would I get the following errors, though they would not stop the build process? Any help? 1 Where do I change the annotation of snd_hda_build_pcms? WARNING: sound/pci/hda/built-in.o(.text+0x54bc5): Section mismatch in reference from the function azx_probe_continue() to the function .devinit.text:snd_hda_build_pcms() The function azx_probe_continue() references the function __devinit snd_hda_build_pcms(). This is often because azx_probe_continue lacks a __devinit annotation or the annotation of snd_hda_build_pcms is wrong. OR WARNING: sound/built-in.o(.text+0x266d0d): Section mismatch in reference from the function azx_probe_continue() to the function .devinit.text:snd_hda_build_pcms() The function azx_probe_continue() references the function __devinit snd_hda_build_pcms(). This is often because azx_probe_continue lacks a __devinit annotation or the annotation of snd_hda_build_pcms is wrong. 2 sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c: In function ‘snd_hdspm_create_controls’: sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c:4597:20: warning: ‘limit’ may be used uninitialized in this function TnR, Ganesh B From: Dave Hylands dhyla...@gmail.com To: Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Sent: Thursday, January 3, 2013 2:07 PM Subject: Re: Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 26, Issue 1 Hi Ganesh, On Wed, Jan 2, 2013 at 11:55 PM, Ganesh B ganeshsu...@yahoo.com wrote: I am trying to build the Kernel 3.7 and there are some files which have to be overwritten when uncompressing. One of the same files, ipt_ECN.c, gives an error stopping the build process. Any suggestions? net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_ECN.c:20:42: fatal error: linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_ECN.h: No such file or directory compilation terminated. There is an ipt_ecn.c file and an ipt_ECN.c file (which differ only by case), so it sounds like there was a case-insensitive file system involved somewhere in what you're doing. Normal linux filesystems (like ext2/3/4) are case-sensitive, so these are 2 different files. Dave Hylands___ Kernelnewbies mailing list Kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
