Re: [PATCH v2 00/18] KVM for MIPS32 Processors

2013-01-24 Thread Sanjay Lal

On Jan 24, 2013, at 10:05 AM, Ralf Baechle wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:33:58PM -0800, Sanjay Lal wrote:
> 
> I've queued the patch set.  I've done a few stylistic changes such as
> getting rid of all use of ulong and u_long data types in favor of
> unsigned long.  I also ran into the following modpost error
> 
>  ERROR: "kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate" [arch/mips/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined!
> 
> which I fixed by adding a trivial kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate function:
> 
> intkvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate((struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
>return 0;
> }
> 
> which may or may not be sufficient.
> 
> Enabling CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_VZ was causing build errors.  Since the support
> code for the VZ ASE is not part of this series, I've ripped that out
> entirely.
> 
> As for the __unused references, some are indeed unused with no apparent
> reason for why the variables shouldn't be removed.  There are also
> variables marked __unused which are being used - so no point in marking
> them.  I've sorted that, too.
> 
>  Ralf


Thanks Ralf. the kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate() fix is fine, as are the others.

Regards
Sanjay

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Re: [PATCH v2 00/18] KVM for MIPS32 Processors

2013-01-24 Thread Ralf Baechle
On Wed, Nov 21, 2012 at 06:33:58PM -0800, Sanjay Lal wrote:

I've queued the patch set.  I've done a few stylistic changes such as
getting rid of all use of ulong and u_long data types in favor of
unsigned long.  I also ran into the following modpost error

  ERROR: "kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate" [arch/mips/kvm/kvm.ko] undefined!

which I fixed by adding a trivial kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate function:

int kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return 0;
}

which may or may not be sufficient.

Enabling CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_VZ was causing build errors.  Since the support
code for the VZ ASE is not part of this series, I've ripped that out
entirely.

As for the __unused references, some are indeed unused with no apparent
reason for why the variables shouldn't be removed.  There are also
variables marked __unused which are being used - so no point in marking
them.  I've sorted that, too.

  Ralf
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Re: [PATCH v2 00/18] KVM for MIPS32 Processors

2012-11-27 Thread Sanjay Lal

On Nov 26, 2012, at 1:53 PM, David Daney wrote:

> 
> I have several general questions about this patch...
> 
> On 11/21/2012 06:33 PM, Sanjay Lal wrote:
>> The following patchset implements KVM support for MIPS32R2 processors,
>> using Trap & Emulate, with basic runtime binary translation to improve
>> performance.  The goal has been to keep the Guest kernel changes to a
>> minimum.
> 
> What is the point of minimizing guest kernel changes?
> 
> Because you are using an invented memory map, instead of the architecturally 
> defined map, there is no hope of running a single kernel image both natively 
> and as a guest.  So why do you care about how many changes there are.

It makes porting the code easier.  Since we need a special guest kernel, 
keeping the changes to minimum helps when migrating from one Linux version to 
another.  At this point we've migrated the code from 2.6.32 to 3.7 with 3.0 
along the way, without any issues and anything more than an automatic merge.

> 
>> 
>> The patch is against Linux 3.7-rc6.  This is Version 2 of the patch set.
>> 
>> There is a companion patchset for QEMU that adds KVM support for the
>> MIPS target.
>> 
>> KVM/MIPS should support MIPS32-R2 processors and beyond.
>> It has been tested on the following platforms:
>>  - Malta Board with FPGA based 34K (Little Endian).
>>  - Sigma Designs TangoX board with a 24K based 8654 SoC (Little Endian).
>>  - Malta Board with 74K @ 1GHz (Little Endian).
>>  - OVPSim MIPS simulator from Imperas emulating a Malta board with
>>24Kc and 1074Kc cores (Little Endian).
> 
> Unlike x86, there is no concept of a canonical MIPS system for you to 
> implement.  So the choice of emulating a Malta or one of the SigmaDesigns 
> boards doesn't seem to me to give you anything.
> 
> Why not just define the guest system to be exactly the facilities provided by 
> the VirtIO drivers?

The above list is a list of "host systems" that we've tested KVM/MIPS on.  The 
guest kernel runs on the Malta system that is emulated by QEMU regardless of 
the host system.

And yes we do support VirtIO devices on the emulated Malta board to speed up 
I/O, but since they attach to the emulated systems' PCI bus, we still need a 
kernel and system that supports PCI.

Just an FYI, we'll be posting the QEMU patch set shortly.

> 
> 
> Perhaps it is obvious from the patches, but I wasn't able to figure out how 
> you solve the problem of the Root/Host kernel clobbering the K0 and K1 
> registers in its exception handlers.  These registers are also used by the 
> Guest kernel (aren't they)?

Yes k0/k1 do need to be saved as they are used by both the guest and host 
kernels.  The code is in kvm_locore.S around line 250 where the L1 exception 
vectors are installed.

Regards
Sanjay


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Re: [PATCH v2 00/18] KVM for MIPS32 Processors

2012-11-26 Thread David Daney


I have several general questions about this patch...

On 11/21/2012 06:33 PM, Sanjay Lal wrote:

The following patchset implements KVM support for MIPS32R2 processors,
using Trap & Emulate, with basic runtime binary translation to improve
performance.  The goal has been to keep the Guest kernel changes to a
minimum.


What is the point of minimizing guest kernel changes?

Because you are using an invented memory map, instead of the 
architecturally defined map, there is no hope of running a single kernel 
image both natively and as a guest.  So why do you care about how many 
changes there are.




The patch is against Linux 3.7-rc6.  This is Version 2 of the patch set.

There is a companion patchset for QEMU that adds KVM support for the
MIPS target.

KVM/MIPS should support MIPS32-R2 processors and beyond.
It has been tested on the following platforms:
  - Malta Board with FPGA based 34K (Little Endian).
  - Sigma Designs TangoX board with a 24K based 8654 SoC (Little Endian).
  - Malta Board with 74K @ 1GHz (Little Endian).
  - OVPSim MIPS simulator from Imperas emulating a Malta board with
24Kc and 1074Kc cores (Little Endian).


Unlike x86, there is no concept of a canonical MIPS system for you to 
implement.  So the choice of emulating a Malta or one of the 
SigmaDesigns boards doesn't seem to me to give you anything.


Why not just define the guest system to be exactly the facilities 
provided by the VirtIO drivers?



[...]


Perhaps it is obvious from the patches, but I wasn't able to figure out 
how you solve the problem of the Root/Host kernel clobbering the K0 and 
K1 registers in its exception handlers.  These registers are also used 
by the Guest kernel (aren't they)?


David Daney
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