Re: [LARTC] HOWTO unmaintained?

2005-08-20 Thread Riccardo Losselli




i am totally pro refreshing the lartc howto. and wiki is a great idea


Me too. i'm not active on the list but i want to contribute back...
Some time ago i had the same frustation many of you had on the how-to, i
was using it for some students and wanted to translate it in italian and
then send back the results, but got no response.
I do not read the list on a regular basis, but if you want to count my
help, i'm here (cc in private mail for direct request helps speeding my
reply =)
Bye,
Ricky

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Re: [LARTC] Info about VoiP Qos

2005-01-25 Thread Riccardo Losselli
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Ed Wildgoose wrote:
| Please reply onlist in general
|
Sorry, i didn't notice the answer went to you only.. i did the same
mistake with Jason.
| Check the HTB code in iproute and look for the "hysteris" variable.
| Basically it just lets a couple of packets burst out at the same time
| instead of doinga  very granular per packet throttling.
ok..
| Find out what the protocol is on the line.  ADSL for example uses ATM to
| encapsulate each packet.  YOu buy 512Kbs of ATM bandwidth, which
| actually works out as somewhat less TCP bandwidth (which is what you are
| throttling).  So do some speed tests on the line and work out the REAL
| speed of the line.  Preferably use small packets since the overhead of
| encapsulation often shoots up then.
|
| This might not be relevant though - just a warning though
I understand it's a frame relay
| I meant, reserve (say) 10Kbs, and only share the rest...
I see.. this way it works.
Things are getting a little more complicated though..
I tested with some people, calling ip to ip, and it works just fine.
I understand that, if it's just a matter of my bandwith being overloaded
and not correctly shaped i should get the same disturbs, but i do not.
I suspect there is something involved on the server that converts the
call from ip to POTS and vice versa too..
Thanks!
Ricky
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Re: [LARTC] Info about VoiP Qos

2005-01-23 Thread Riccardo Losselli
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Thanks again to Jason..
i plotted the classes and they are as i wished them to be..
I also plotted the traffic, while heavily using the link.
I gave Voip a 100Kbit rate (it need between 80 and 90some) and it worked.
There are no visibile spikes (traffic si not exactly flat, but
variations are minimal) and stay betwen 80Kbps and 90some.
So it should be fine.. traffic is prioritarized, prio 1, while the other
traffic is 3 or more..
Leaf classes are sfq perturb 10
I still hear the pops..
If it can be a useful hint, the problem appears only when i'm called,
not when i call (i use two diffent servers when making calls and receiving).
The only one who hears the pops i the one on the POTS phone that is
calling me, i do not hear any pop (but i guess it's because my link is
saturated upstream only)
At first i thought that it was a problem of the server used to call me.
but if I the almost zero the non voip traffic the pops disappear...
Will test more...
Bye,
Ricky
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Re: [LARTC] Info about VoiP Qos

2005-01-22 Thread Riccardo Losselli
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| What I found most helpful, when things were not working as I thought I
had
| configured them to, was to graph for a duration and compare the incidents
| with the graph output.  If you can pinpoint spikes on the graph or other
| events with VoIP issues, you might see if your configuration is at fault.
|
| ( Shameless plug:
| http://trekweb.com/~jasonb/articles/traffic_shaping/monitoring.html )
Thanks.. it will be useful!
I've just graphed it, and it seems ok.. i can see the root, the four
child (three are used to shape each one of the three lines we have, that
share the same shaper, one is used to put the traffic going from one of
the three local nets to the other, which i do not want to be shaped)
and their respective child, and finally the leaf classes (question: is
it necessary to attach a leaf sfq or pfifo class to make things work? i
guess no, it's just used to give fairness to each connections sent to
the class, right?)
I can also se the filters that use "mark" policy go directly to the root
class. I did not understand exactly why filters are attached to the root
qdisc, and not to the qdisc they refer too, but i guess it's a correct
behavious as i see it in every script around...
i'll try to see if i can understand alittle more with the traffic graphs
too..
Thanks again,
Ricky
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[LARTC] Info about VoiP Qos

2005-01-22 Thread Riccardo Losselli
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Hi, i've been working on VoIP qos in the few weeks.
I shape IAX2 and SIP, and i'm getting some interesting results.
Im using HTB, the line is 512Kbps dedicated line, and we have some
servers on the same line that generate quite a lot of traffic,
frequently saturating the link.
I've read through LARTC how to, example, etc, and so far i'm at this point:
I can can shape the servers traffic, based on ip and services
I can shape the Voip traffic
If i reserve some bandwith for VoIP and the rest for server traffic, it
all runs smooth
This setup works by creating a root disc, then two "source" disc, one
rated at 100 Kbps for voip, one rated 300Kbps. The remaining 100Kbps is
"wasted" to avoid buffering from the router
But i would like to have the possibility to use all the 400Kbps and slow
down server traffic only when and if needed.
I prioritized VoIP traffic, using the various scripts around, and what i
get is that, even if voip quality is definitely much much better than
without shaping, there are is still statics and pops, and some
interruption of the voice and only if i'm called from POTS
I do not get this when completely reserving the bandwith or when the
link is not loaded.
i would like to ask if this is a normal behaviour before keeping to try
to understand if i missed something somewhere..
if it's not normal i would post my script and ask for a suggestion.
BTW i get the same results when using wondershaper and so on.
Thanks,
Ricky
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[LARTC] Howto translation

2004-09-07 Thread Riccardo Losselli
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Hi all,
i tried to contact some people on IRC and via e-mail about the Lartc
Howto, but since i wasn't able to get a reply, i try on the list, i hope
it's fine.
I need to translate about a half of the LARTC howto in Italian, because
of a presentation and class i have to teach about traffic shaping and
advanced routing under Linux; i didn't find an Italian translation of
the howto itself, so i guess there isn't.
I would like to know if there's any ongoing work, and if would be
useful/of interest for the project if i go on and translate the rest of
~ the howto and contribute it.
Bye,
Ricky
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