LL:ART: Secret trials of genetically-modified crops in NSW

2000-03-20 Thread Trudy Bray

http://www.theage.com.au/breaking/0003/21/A22069-2000Mar21.shtml

Secret trials of genetically-modified crops in NSW

Source: AAP | Published: Tuesday March 21, 3:32 PM

By Linda Silmalis

SYDNEY, March 21 AAP - Secret trial plots of genetically-modified crops 
were being grown throughout New South Wales in locations not even known by 
the state government, a parliamentary committee was told today.

The crops, mainly of canola, were part of a federal government-approved 
trial to investigate the concept of using genetics to modify plants, the 
committee heard.

NSW Agriculture revealed the experiments were occurring across Australia 
under the approval of the federal body, the Genetic Manipulation Advisory 
Committee (GMAC).

While the plots were small, they were causing concern, NSW Agriculture's 
Helen Scott Orr told the NSW upper house inquiry into the introduction of 
genetically-modified foods.

Canola seeds had the potential to cross-pollinate and contaminate 
neighbouring crops without the knowledge of farmers, Ms Scott Orr, NSW 
Agriculture research, advisory and education executive director, said.

Under existing federal guidelines, companies wanting to conduct a trial 
were assessed on a case-by-case basis by GMAC.

The state government lacked the legal power to force the operators of the 
trial plots to disclose their locations, Ms Scott Orr said.

'There are trial plots all over the state,' she told the hearing.

'But once you start talking about making public the sites, you are talking 
about legal powers to do that ... which we don't have.

'We do have concerns.'

The plot locations were only known to GMAC, she said.

Genetic modification is the practice of inserting genes into plants, 
animals or micro-organisms artificially to produce a specific characteristic.

This could include anything from the production of blue tomatoes to foods 
that contain antigens or extra doses of vitamins.

Multinational company Aventis Crop Science and Monsanto Australia, two of 
several companies behind the crop trials, said the locations were kept 
secret for commercial reasons.

But Aventis spokeswoman Naomi Stevens said farmers who fell within 
isolation buffer zones as set out by GMAC were informed of the trials.

'The exact locations are considered to be in commercial confidence,' Ms 
Stevens told AAP after the hearing.

'This is really essential so we can maintain the integrity of the field 
development.

'It's a scientific trial so we need to manage the site and ensure that we 
don't have any contamination issues.'

The crop sizes varied from a couple of plants to several hectares, she said.

The federal government is developing a regulatory framework on genetic 
modification technology with legislation expected to be enacted in January 
next year.

Today's hearing was held to discuss concerns about the introduction of 
genetically-modified food.

In its submission, NSW Agriculture said it was difficult to determine the 
advantages and disadvantages of allowing modified foods into the marketplace.

While some foods might be extremely popular, there could be an even greater 
market for foods not genetically-modified, it said.

The technology could also be used as a trade barrier by countries who 
wanted to keep their markets free of genetically-modified food, it said.

The department said there was a need for governments and scientific 
organisations to ensure the public and industry were well-informed before 
the technology was adopted.


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LL:DDV: Day of Action: Young People in Nursing Homes

2000-03-20 Thread Ria Strong

DAY OF ACTION: APRIL 1

YOUNG PEOPLE IN NURSING HOMES?
YOU'VE GOT TO BE JOKING!

We should all be able to get the support we need, in the place we want to 
live-- but many young people with disabilities are living in in aged care 
nursing homes because there is nowhere else for them to go.

People with disabilities need housing.
We need support.
And we need choices-- real choices.

JOIN THE DAY OF ACTION

Meet at the Melbourne GPO at 1pm on April 1st.
We will then march to Parliament House.

Travel costs may be reimbursed-- and taxi vouchers are available.

For more information, contact Victoria Chipperfield at Headway
Victoria:
Phone: (03) 9642-2411.
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

LL.VD

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LL:ART: Maralinga's radio-active scrap sold

2000-03-20 Thread Trudy Bray

http://www.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,2294,464674%255E1702,00.html

Maralinga's radioactive scrap sold
 From LOUISE ROBSON of AAP
21mar00

11.00am (AEDT) RADIOACTIVE wreckage from the Maralinga nuclear test site 
was sold as scrap by the Australian government - none of it tested for 
contamination, the British officer in charge of the final stages of the 
clean up in the 1960s has revealed.

Approximately 500 tonnes of scrap was removed from the site, freighted by 
rail and sold from the Department of Supply's auction site in Salisbury, 
north of Adelaide during the late 1960s.

None of the material was ever tested for radioactive contamination, 
according to former flight lieutenant Sam McGee, the man in charge of the 
British government's 1967 clean-up mission Operation Brumby.

Dented and distorted material was buried in a huge Ground Zero crater left 
by the bomb blast but anything intact was sent to Adelaide for sale, McGee 
said in a written account of his time at the base.

Between 1952 and 1963, sites at Maralinga and Emu in South Australia were 
used for atmospheric explosions of 12 nuclear bombs and ground level 
explosions of plutonium, uranium and other radioactive devices.

The detonations scattered contaminated fragments of metal across a 130km 
radius of the South Australian and Western Australian deserts.

Operation Brumby was supposed to have cleaned the site before the British 
government handed it back.

But checks in the 1980s found the sites were still contaminated and a 
second British-Australian STG20 million ($51.77 million) clean-up mission 
was completed earlier this month.

McGee was the last person to leave Maralinga after the initial clean up.

He supervised the burial of wreckage from the Maralinga test site and the 
disposal of around 500 tons of scrap from the site.

"I became something like a commissioned scrap metal merchant," he recalled.

"The material that had apparently not been distorted by blast power was 
collected and sent by rail from Watson down to Salisbury Department of 
Supply auction site for sale, generally as scrap metal.

  "The material itself consisted as far as I can remember mainly of metal 
cabinets, things like fridge cabinets, metal spars rather like small 
railway sleepers, metal work benches - it was all eventually sold as scrap.

"As scrap, it would be carted away to a smelter and turned into ingots."

McGee's recollections are supported by an official source.

A 1967 report on the clean-up prepared for the British government's Atomic 
Weapons Research Establishment at Aldermaston by Royal Engineer Major W 
Cook records that one of the 10 30m towers from which the nuclear bombs 
were detonated was sold, and the remainder buried.

The report also states that a Mustang aircraft left intact was also sold by 
the Department of Supply "and left on site for collection by the buyer".

McGee said none of the scrap was ever tested for radioactive contamination 
and none of the 35 British and Australian airmen or the 100-strong British 
Army Pioneer Corps at the site during his tour of duty were ever supplied 
with radioactive monitoring devices.

"It never occurred to me to issue any instructions to check materials for 
contamination and I did not simply because I was unaware of any risks," he 
wrote.

"Whatever the material was, it was simply picked up out on the range, 
trucked to the railway loop at Watson where the airmen loaded it on to a 
waiting open truck wagon."

A study by Australian researcher Sue Roff has established that at least 
seven of the men involved in Operation Brumby contracted cancer, probably 
from their exposure to radioactive dust.

"They include Major Cook, the author of the 1967 report."

Roff, based at Dundee University in Scotland, has studied the health of 
test veterans for the past decade.

Her work has revealed high rates of cancer and other radiation related 
diseases among the 40,000 Australian, British and Pacific servicemen who 
witnessed Britain's atomic tests during the 1950s and 60s.

*
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scholarship and research under the "fair use" provisions of the Federal
copyright laws and it may not be distributed further without permission of
the copyright owner, except for "fair use."



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LL:ART: Racist police / Police violence at Reclaim the Streets

2000-03-20 Thread alister air

http://www.smh.com.au/news/0003/21/national/national01.html
Racist remarks by police caught on video

By LINDA DOHERTY

Four police officers face disciplinary action after being caught on
their own surveillance cameras making racist remarks to Australian
residents of Arabic appearance.

The Bankstown-based male officers were undertaking video surveillance in
a car in Bankstown late last year when they made the comments to a group
of people on the street, but the tape only came to light during the
investigation of a civilian's complaint to police.

Mr Jeff Jarratt, the Police Deputy Commissioner (field operations),
refused to reveal the remarks yesterday but said they were "racially 
derogative".

"I wouldn't want to repeat them [the comments] because I find them
derogatory and for me to repeat them would be simply compounding an
already unsatisfactory situation," Mr Jarratt said.

"They're Australians, I believe, who feature on the video."

The four officers - senior constables and constables - had "expressed
remorse" for their actions to Police Internal Affairs investigators. Mr
Jarratt said the officers had breached the Police Service Code of
Conduct and he was awaiting legal advice on possible breaches of
legislation such as the Anti-Discrimination Act before deciding on
disciplinary action.

He confirmed they could face formal proceedings, including suspension
and dismissal.

"They're experienced officers and frankly should have known better," Mr
Jarratt said.

"During the interview with Internal Affairs they've expressed remorse
for the comments they've made. That does not lessen their unacceptable
nature but it shows that the officers are perhaps in the process of
learning from mistakes they've made."

The video was discovered when a man charged with an unrelated criminal
offence complained to police about the derogatory remarks. During the
legal discovery process, police handed a copy to the man's lawyer.

Mr Jarratt said he had now asked the Director of Public Prosecutions to
withdraw the charges against the man, who was not a subject of the remarks.

Bankstown and other suburbs in Sydney's south-west have witnessed a wave
of violent crime in recent months, including 40 shootings, an attempt to
ram an ambulance, and firings at police and a television cameraman.

Mr Jarratt yesterday defended the Police Commissioner, Mr Peter Ryan,
who last month blamed rival Lebanese gangs for the violence and called
on the Lebanese community to help police catch the "evil gun-toting criminals".

"The Commissioner has made very strong his view that we are about
working with the community in partnership to target criminals who make
this an unpleasant place to live," he said.

A flood of new allegations about police conduct in the Bankstown area
last week forced the Police Integrity Commission to defer a inquiry into
the conduct of some officers in the patrol.

The Police Integrity Commissioner, Mr Paul Urquhart, said the planned
three-day inquiry had been deferred because of "additional material".

It is understood the PIC advertised in a local newspaper, which resulted
in the wide response about alleged police misconduct.

  --

http://www.smh.com.au/news/0003/21/national/national11.html
Road protest video to Ryan

A videotape allegedly showing police punching people in the head and
charging on horses at a weekend protest was yesterday handed to the
Police Commissioner, Mr Peter Ryan.

Two officers were taken to hospital for treatment and another had his
nose broken after the clash with about 3,000 road protesters on Saturday
night near the Eastern Distributor.

Superintendent Donald Graham said the problems escalated when about 60
protesters from Reclaim the Streets - an organisation against car
culture - rushed onto the distributor, blocking traffic at one of the
northern tollgates.

In a letter to Mr Ryan, Greens MP Ms Lee Rhiannon said she had also seen
police using capsicum spray and pushing people off and over cement
barricades. She said the scenes had been captured on video.

AAP


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LL:DDV: New International Bookshop News

2000-03-20 Thread Patsy Segall

The return of class to feminism -- Marilyn Lake and Morag Loh

6.30 pm on Wednesday 22 March at the New International Bookshop,

To celebrate the release of "Left-Wing Ladies" -- the first serious history 
of the Union of Australian Women -- Carmel Shute hosts a discussion between 
Professor Marilyn Lake and the UAW's Morag Loh on  the return of class to 
feminism, with plenty of time for discussion and debate.

Trades Hall (cnr Victoria and Lygon Sts), Carlton. All welcome.

For more info, call 9662 3744.
 


Trotsky returns to the NIB

A leader of the Russian revolution, a gifted journalist and polemicist and 
an elegant theoretician, Leon Trotsky's work is crucial to understanding 
the 20th century and beyond. But for too long his books have been expensive 
and hard to find.

At last, the New International Bookshop is now stocking a comprehensive 
range of texts from this key figure in Marxist theory.  Books in stock 
include The Revolution Betrayed, Their Morals and Ours, The First Five 
Years of the Communist International, In Defense of Marxism and many others 
(including numerous rare pamphlets).

LL.VC

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LL:DDV: Cuba: Eva Seoane speaks

2000-03-20 Thread Adam Tiller ACF-PGAN

The Australia-Cuba Friendship Society (ACFS) invites you to a

Public Meeting

Come and hear

Eva Seoane

talk about the current situation in Cuba

Eva is Vice President of ICAP
(Instituto Cubano de Amistad con los Pueblos)
(Cuban Institute of Friendship with the People)

Date:  Monday 27 March 2000
Time:  7:30pm
Venue: Communications Electrical Plumbing Union
71 Cromwell St, Collingwood
Admission: Free (ACFS members please bring a plate or a drink)
Supper:Provided

Enquiries: Joan  9857 9249
Maree 9478 9473 (for enquiries in Spanish)

LL.VC

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LL:PR: East Timor will rise from the ashes

2000-03-20 Thread Andrew Haydon Alcock


EAST TIMOR WILL  RISE FROM THE ASHES
Andy Alcock Information Officer CIET (SA) Inc

All who have visited East Timor since last year's referendum with the
ensuing mass murder and destruction report of the chaos and horrifying
living conditions for people now. While not denying the magnitude of the
problems faced by the East Timorese, this article will attempt to show that
not only will this tiny nation rise from the ashes, its leaders are an
inspiration to the region.

The East Timorese are not having it easy  with 70% of their infrastructure
destroyed, an eighth of the population trapped in West Timor, 90% of the
people unemployed, many exposed to dengue, malaria, intestinal and other
diseases; large numbers starving because of inadequate food supplies and
regular attacks from across the border and the regular excavation of mass
graves.

In  terms of actual financial  wealth, East Timor would have to be at rock
bottom of the world's development charts. At a recent CIET public meeting,
Helder da Costa (a member of the World Bank assessment mission to Timor in
1999) and Michael Sullivan (from Flinders University) talked of the
problems facing Timor.

Both were positive about the long term prospects. The country is
economically viable with oil and minerals reserves both on land and in the
Timor Gap. Also there are good prospects with tourism and agriculture.
Before the occupation, Timor was a popular tourist destination and had a
flourishing agriculture sector - especially its famous Arabica coffee
industry.

Obviously, East Timor will have to avoid following some of the damaging
models of development that the IMF and the World Bank like to impose on the
Third World eg the neoliberal strategy of slashing public sector agencies.

Another positive for Timor is the performance of their leaders in the face
of present adversity. They make our political leaders (both government and
opposition) look as though they are desperately in need of charisma and
compassion transplants!

Terry McCarthy in Asia Magazine of 20 March 2000  in an article Rising From
the Ashes speaks of Xanana Gusmão as the charismatic former guerrilla
leader who is bringing hope that his beloved East Timor will finally be
freed from centuries of fear.

He goes on to describe a situation he witnessed in Dili.

A woman in black whose husband and brother were killed by the Indonesian
military's militia last September was waiting for Xanana Gusmão who was
working his way through a crowd. When he reached her, she threw her arms
around him and sobbed uncontrollably on his shoulder. Gusmão held her for
some time, all the while talking to her in a low, soothing voice. Then he
reached up and gently wiped the tears from her face, kissed her on both
cheeks and moved on.

"..something remarkable is happening in that half of the island," says
McCarthy.

"Gusmão, 53, a former guerrilla leader and political prisoner, has tapped
into reserves that are out of reach of the World Bank or the International
Monetary Fund, reserves of willpower and pride the people themselves barely
knew existed. Combining the authority of Nelson Mandela and the charisma of
Che Guevara, Gusmão has been travelling the country, spreading his vision
of the future".

Wherever he goes, he preaches a message of forgiveness and reconciliation
which has been picked up by East Timorese at home and in the diaspora. Last
October, I had the honour to meet Xanana when he visited Melbourne.

While he was speaking to a huge gathering at Melbourne Town Hall, I was
informed that there were probably a few former militias amongst a number of
refugees. In mock seriousness, I suggested that they had better take care
as we would take some disciplinary action against them. A young women of my
acquaintance who left Timor 21 years ago aged 9 months, chided me saying
"Xanana has told us that we must forgive!"

A few weeks later  on ABC's Lateline, a journalist interviewed a Timorese
teenager who was bedridden with a leg fractured by militia machine gun
bullets. During the incident, his father who attempted to protect him was
shot dead in front of him. His mother and  sister were dragged away and he
had not heard of them since.

When this young man was asked what should happen to those who had inflicted
the tragedy on him and his family, there was no hesitation, "They should be
forgiven," he said.

Of course, not all East Timorese feel the same about forgiveness and
reconciliation, but Xanana and Jose Ramos Horta have great influence over
the grass roots. Last month when Indonesia's  President Abdurrahman Wahid
visited Dili, an angry crowd gathered at a public ceremony to protest the
murders and the disappearances of their relatives and friends during the
Indonesian occupation.

The Timorese leader immediately jumped off the platform and worked his way
through the crowd pleading and reasoning with people. Single-handedly, he
pacified several hundred people.

Jose Ramos Horta told the people that Gus Dur (

LL:AA: Defend victimised CPSU delegate

2000-03-20 Thread Alison Thorne

"Would you please stop harassing this union member!"

What would you think if a union delegate said this to management?

Too right - a union delegate who is doing their job!

Do you think such a statement should provoke a witchhunt under the 
Australian Public Service Code of Conduct?

Of course not!!!

But this is exactly what has a happened to Marcus Banks, Community and 
Public Sector Union delegate at Moreland Centrelink.

Marcus has been forced transferred to Darebin Centrelink and faces an 
investigation for a possible breach of the Public Service Act Code of 
Conduct because he allegedly raised his voice when asking a section manager 
at Moreland Centrelink to stop harassing a union member.

The issue was referred to Area North Central Management which took up the 
complaint under the Code of Conduct without any attempt at local mediation 
and in contravention of its own disputes resolution procedure!

CPSU members at Moreland passed a motion demanding Marcus be returned to 
Moreland and the charges dropped. The Area North Central delegates 
committee also embraced the issue and established a sub-committee to defend 
Marcus Banks. Many other groups of CPSU members in Centrelink and 
throughout the union nationally have passed motions supporting Marcus and 
demanding that the charges be dropped.

CPSU members understand the fundamental principles involved in this case. 
The Public Service Act, which includes the Code of Conduct, only became law 
last year and gives management far reaching powers to sack workers. This 
case, centred on the right of a union delegate to represent a member, is a 
critical test case with obvious implications for the whole union movement. 
If militant delegates can get picked off by management, the entire union 
movement is weakened.

The charges against Marcus Banks must be dropped now!

This is what Left Link subscribers can do to help:

(1) Send messages of solidarity to Marcus c/- [EMAIL PROTECTED]

(2) Circulate the appropriate petition (one for CPSU members and one for 
the wider union movement and Centrelink clients) supporting Marcus and 
demanding the charges be dropped. Contact Mick Burnside, Secretary of the 
Area North Central Delegates Committee on 9611-2407.

(3) Help publicise this case by passing motions of solidarity, discussing 
it with co-workers, publishing articles in union journals etc.

(4) CPSU members are invited to get involved in Area North Central 
delegates committee sub-committee to defend Marcus Banks. Contact 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] for details of the next meeting.

Act today - an attack on one is an attack on all!

Yours in solidarity
Alison Thorne
Member of defend Marcus Banks sub-committee of the Area North Central 
delegates committee




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