Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-26 Thread Simon Poole

Well we do seem to have cases with a PD statement, were the data is in fact
(potentially) encumbered and the mapper probably actually wanted to 
apply the
statement only to the data which he originally created and his edits. 
See TimSCs

wiki page for a mapper (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:TimSC) that
realized that and tries to fix it.

And now the OSMF is supposed to second guess what all the mappers with
similar statements really intended to say?

Simon

Am 26.08.2011 01:23, schrieb Ian Sergeant:


Simon Poole si...@poole.ch wrote on 25/08/2011 05:53:04 PM:

 Having an agreement with the mapper along the lines of the CTs is
 clearly safe(*), a statement on his wiki page, who knows?

I'd come down on the other side of this line.  It would be easier to 
argue that some long click-through agreement was unread or 
misunderstood.  An explicit statement that you have included on your 
wiki page that your edits are unencumbered, in the public domain and 
freely available for any use is pretty convincing to me.


I'm still using some public domain sources to assist in contributing 
to OSM. I don't think anything I have agreed to in the CT prevents me 
from using other's PD contributions incorporated with mine, and I'm 
currently quite comfortable in that position.


Ian.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-25 Thread James Livingston
On 25 August 2011 02:00, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:

 This is a different topic but last I heard the CT don't assure
 everything you upload is ODbL compatible, but rather than your
 contribution is compatible with all the licenses that may be chosen
 by OSMF -- and that everything you uploaded is as far as you know
 compatible with the current license, i.e. CC-By-SA.



There are two separate things there:
a) your contribution is compatible with all the licenses that may be
chosen by OSMF
b) everything you uploaded is as far as you know compatible with the current
license, i.e. CC-By-SA.


I don't think that data under any licence other than PD could satify (a)
because the OSMF can chose any free an open license (subject to a vote
etc.). Given the unknown conditions of a future license, you can't guarantee
compatibility of your data with a future one. That means that if a
re-license were to occur in future, OSMF would somehow have to figure out
what data was compatible and what wasn't.

I agree about (b), that it sounds like the only requirement clause 1a adds
on uploaded data is compatilbility with CC-BY-SA (as it's the current
license terms).



On the assumption that clause 2 only extends as far as you can grant those
rights, I don't see what would prevent someone from agreeing to the CTs and
then uploading CC-BY-SA data (other than politeness and social pressure).

After the transition to ODbL, I would assume that people are okay with
contributors uploading ODbL-licensed data; for example something that they
have downloaded and then edited.

-- 
James
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-25 Thread Ian Sergeant
Simon Poole si...@poole.ch wrote on 25/08/2011 05:53:04 PM:

 Having an agreement with the mapper along the lines of the CTs is 
 clearly safe(*), a statement on his wiki page, who knows?

I'd come down on the other side of this line.  It would be easier to argue 
that some long click-through agreement was unread or misunderstood.  An 
explicit statement that you have included on your wiki page that your 
edits are unencumbered, in the public domain and freely available for any 
use is pretty convincing to me.

I'm still using some public domain sources to assist in contributing to 
OSM. I don't think anything I have agreed to in the CT prevents me from 
using other's PD contributions incorporated with mine, and I'm currently 
quite comfortable in that position.

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[OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-24 Thread Richard Fairhurst
There's a curious statement in the LWG minutes for 2nd August
(https://docs.google.com/View?id=dd9g3qjp_1252tt382df).

 Folks who have declined the new contributor terms but said their
 contributions are public domain.

 There has been a suggestion that such contributions should be
 maintained in the current OSM database even after a switch to
 ODbL.

 A very small number of contributors have declined the new
 contributor terms and asserted that the their contributions are in
 the public domain.  This does not mean that the collective data in
 the OSM database is public domain. Their 'PD' position contradicts
 the explicit decline. Therefore the LWG takes the position that
 their contributions cannot be published under ODbL without
 acceptance of the contribut[or terms].

(I think the two contributors affected by this are Tim Sheerman-Chase and
Florian Lohoff, but there may be others.)

I'm a little puzzled by this. Asserting that one's contributions are in
the public domain is saying, in the words of the disclaimer used on
Wikipedia and on the OSM wiki, I grant anyone the right to use my
contributions for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such
conditions are required by law.

Therefore I don't see any reason why the data cannot be included in OSM.
The contributor has given a grant of all rights - not just copyright, but
any database right or indeed other right that might exist. There is no
difference between (say) TimSC's PD data and the TIGER PD data, but we're
not requiring the US Census Bureau to sign the terms.[1]

The minute says Their 'PD' position contradicts the explicit decline,
which seems to me to be true legally but not politically. There are
people who do not wish to enter into a formal agreement with OSMF, and
though I think they're mistaken, they doubtless have their own reasons.

What am I missing? What exactly is meant by the collective data in the
OSM database?

cheers
Richard

[1] I am diplomatically ignoring the fact that there is no proof that US
Federal data is public domain _outside_ the States ;)




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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-24 Thread Simon Poole



Am 24.08.2011 16:09, schrieb Frederik Ramm:

...
One of the PD-but-not-CT-people said something like I don't want to 
give any kind of explicit assurance/permission to OSMF. I.e. they 
don't want a contract with OSMF. But I think that could be remedied by 
offering them a differently worded declaration to sign, one that 
would subsume the CTs but not be specific to OSMF.


Such a document might well be more complex than the CTs but simplicity 
or complexity does not seem to be the issue.



Well, the issue seems to be more that they simply can't get
themselves to agree to the same terms as the rest of the plebs.

I have a non-diplomatic response, that has to with lakes and
jumping, that I'll refrain from giving now.

As I pointed out the last time this was discussed, going down
the path of a separate agreement raises tons of issues, for
example wrt voting rights (should parties to such an agreement
get them or not). I don't believe that, except if the interested
contributors get to a consensus among themselves and actually
produce such a document, we will have agreement on it within
a useful time frame (aka in less than twelve months).

Simon




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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-24 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
Simon said:

 

Distributing data just 
because somebody on the web said it was PD has a high likelihood of
being
considered negligent.



 

 

Then distributing data because someone on the web has stated that

 is was CT/ODBL compliant is even negligent.

 

If you do not provide a set of tools or rules that a user can

handle to tests for license compatibility, you cannot even

keep him responsible for what he clicked ages ago, probably without

profound reading, let alone understanding.

 

And as in the OSM case of uploading distributed elements of data

that are often geographically unrelated by place space or source

(and often of a mixed character) stating any license compatibility will

be a risky business for an individual mapper.

 

And since OSM has a defined license contract with its  mappers, it

is much easier for a third party too to hold OSMF liable for any
breaches now

instead of the individual that made a mistake.

 

And then I do not even consider that a clicked box in combination

with a username and email as an ID does not invariably

lead to one person to be kept responsible.

 

Hope I made my point clear. not easy to explain.

 

Gert

 

Van: Simon Poole [mailto:si...@poole.ch] 
Verzonden: woensdag 24 augustus 2011 17:57
Aan: legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Onderwerp: Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions
as PD

 


But probably the buck would stop with the OSMF. Distributing data just 
because somebody on the web said it was PD has a high likelihood of
being
considered negligent.

Simon

Am 24.08.2011 17:45, schrieb yar...@gmail.com: 

If you lie about your ability to PD data, you are liable for the
effects.

Whatever you do or don't sign.

- Rob.
-- 
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl
mailto:g.grem...@cetest.nl  wrote: 

Signing (clicking) the CT explicitly transfers the 
liability of the suitability to the contributor,
where declaring PD does not. 
The Board wants us to sign a contract with them.
It's not about data but about compliance.  
 
 
 
Regards,
 
Gert Gremmen, 
 
 
 
-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: Richard Fairhurst [mailto:rich...@systemed.net] 
Verzonden: Wednesday, August 24, 2011 3:53 PM
Aan: legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Onderwerp: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as
PD
 
There's a curious statement in the LWG minutes for 2nd August
(https://docs.google.com/View?id=dd9g3qjp_1252tt382df).
 
 Folks who have declined the new contributor terms but said their
 contributions are public
domain.
 
 There has been a suggestion that such contributions should be
 maintained in the current OSM database even after a switch to
 ODbL.
 
 A very small number of contributors have declined the new
 contributor terms and asserted that the their contributions are in
 the public domain.  This does not mean that the collective data in
 the OSM database is public domain. Their 'PD' position contradicts
 the explicit decline. Therefore the LWG takes the position that
 their contributions cannot be published under ODbL without
 acceptance of the contribut[or terms].
 
(I think the two contributors affected by this are Tim Sheerman-Chase
and
Florian Lohoff, but there may be others.)
 
I'm a little puzzled by this. Asserting that one's contributions are in
the public domain is saying, in the words of the disclaimer used on
Wikipedia and on
the OSM wiki, I grant anyone the right to use my
contributions for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such
conditions are required by law.
 
Therefore I don't see any reason why the data cannot be included in OSM.
The contributor has given a grant of all rights - not just copyright,
but
any database right or indeed other right that might exist. There is no
difference between (say) TimSC's PD data and the TIGER PD data, but
we're
not requiring the US Census Bureau to sign the terms.[1]
 
The minute says Their 'PD' position contradicts the explicit decline,
which seems to me to be true legally but not politically. There are
people who do not wish to enter into a formal agreement with OSMF, and
though I think they're mistaken, they doubtless have their own reasons.
 
What am I missing? What exactly is meant by the collective data in the
OSM database?
 
cheers
Richard
 
[1] I am diplomatically ignoring the fact that there is no proof that US
Federal data is public domain _outside_ the States ;)
 
 
 
 







 
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-24 Thread Simon Poole


Well one solution is very simple: just contribute stuff that you mapped 
yourself,
and hey presto, 99.9% of all problems vanish (including any issues with 
agreeing to

the CTs).

Simon

Am 24.08.2011 19:34, schrieb ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen:


Simon said:

Distributing data just
because somebody on the web said it was PD has a high likelihood of being
considered negligent.

Then distributing data because someone on the web has stated that

 is was CT/ODBL compliant is even negligent.

If you do not provide a set of tools or rules that a user can

handle to tests for license compatibility, you cannot even

keep him responsible for what he clicked ages ago, probably without

profound reading, let alone understanding.

And as in the OSM case of uploading distributed elements of data

that are often geographically unrelated by place space or source

(and often of a mixed character) stating any license compatibility will

be a risky business for an individual mapper.

And since OSM has a defined license contract with its  mappers, it

is much easier for a third party too to hold OSMF liable for any 
breaches now


instead of the individual that made a mistake.

And then I do not even consider that a clicked box in combination

with a username and email as an ID does not invariably

lead to one person to be kept responsible.

Hope I made my point clear. not easy to explain.

Gert

*Van:*Simon Poole [mailto:si...@poole.ch]
*Verzonden:* woensdag 24 augustus 2011 17:57
*Aan:* legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
*Onderwerp:* Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring 
contributions as PD



But probably the buck would stop with the OSMF. Distributing data just
because somebody on the web said it was PD has a high likelihood of being
considered negligent.

Simon

Am 24.08.2011 17:45, schrieb yar...@gmail.com: mailto:yar...@gmail.com:

If you lie about your ability to PD data, you are liable for the effects.

Whatever you do or don't sign.

- Rob.
--
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl 
mailto:g.grem...@cetest.nl wrote:


Signing (clicking) the CT explicitly transfers the
liability of the suitability to the contributor,
where declaring PD does not.
The Board wants us to sign a contract with them.
It's not about data but about compliance.
  
  
  
Regards,
  
Gert Gremmen,
  
  
  
-Oorspronkelijk bericht-

Van: Richard Fairhurst [mailto:rich...@systemed.net]
Verzonden: Wednesday, August 24, 2011 3:53 PM
Aan:legal-talk@openstreetmap.org  mailto:legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Onderwerp: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as
PD
  
There's a curious statement in the LWG minutes for 2nd August

(https://docs.google.com/View?id=dd9g3qjp_1252tt382df).
  
  Folks who have declined the new contributor terms but said their

  contributions are public
domain.
  
  There has been a suggestion that such contributions should be

  maintained in the current OSM database even after a switch to
  ODbL.
  
  A very small number of contributors have declined the new

  contributor terms and asserted that the their contributions are in
  the public domain.  This does not mean that the collective data in
  the OSM database is public domain. Their 'PD' position contradicts
  the explicit decline. Therefore the LWG takes the position that
  their contributions cannot be published under ODbL without
  acceptance of the contribut[or terms].
  
(I think the two contributors affected by this are Tim Sheerman-Chase

and
Florian Lohoff, but there may be others.)
  
I'm a little puzzled by this. Asserting that one's contributions are in

the public domain is saying, in the words of the disclaimer used on
Wikipedia and on
the OSM wiki, I grant anyone the right to use my
contributions for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such
conditions are required by law.
  
Therefore I don't see any reason why the data cannot be included in OSM.

The contributor has given a grant of all rights - not just copyright,
but
any database right or indeed other right that might exist. There is no
difference between (say) TimSC's PD data and the TIGER PD data, but
we're
not requiring the US Census Bureau to sign the terms.[1]
  
The minute says Their 'PD' position contradicts the explicit decline,

which seems to me to be true legally but not politically. There are
people who do not wish to enter into a formal agreement with OSMF, and
though I think they're mistaken, they doubtless have their own reasons.
  
What am I missing? What exactly is meant by the collective data in the

OSM database?
  
cheers

Richard
  
[1] I am diplomatically ignoring the fact that there is no proof that US

Federal data is public domain _outside_ the States ;)
  
  
  
  






  
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as PD

2011-08-24 Thread SteveC

On 8/24/2011 8:56 AM, Simon Poole wrote:


But probably the buck would stop with the OSMF. Distributing data just
because somebody on the web said it was PD has a high likelihood of being
considered negligent.


You need to search around for safe harbor provisions.

Steve




Simon

Am 24.08.2011 17:45, schrieb yar...@gmail.com:

If you lie about your ability to PD data, you are liable for the effects.

Whatever you do or don't sign.

- Rob.
--
Sent from my Android phone with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.

ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl 
wrote:


Signing (clicking) the CT explicitly transfers the
liability of the suitability to the contributor,
where declaring PD does not.
The Board wants us to sign a contract with them.
It's not about data but about compliance.



Regards,

Gert Gremmen,



-Oorspronkelijk bericht-
Van: Richard Fairhurst [mailto:rich...@systemed.net]
Verzonden: Wednesday, August 24, 2011 3:53 PM
Aan:legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
Onderwerp: [OSM-legal-talk] Refusing CT but declaring contributions as
PD

There's a curious statement in the LWG minutes for 2nd August
(https://docs.google.com/View?id=dd9g3qjp_1252tt382df).

  Folks who have declined the new contributor terms but said their
  contributions are public
domain.

  There has been a suggestion that such contributions should be
  maintained in the current OSM database even after a switch to
  ODbL.

  A very small number of contributors have declined the new
  contributor terms and asserted that the their contributions are in
  the public domain.  This does not mean that the collective data in
  the OSM database is public domain. Their 'PD' position contradicts
  the explicit decline. Therefore the LWG takes the position that
  their contributions cannot be published under ODbL without
  acceptance of the contribut[or terms].

(I think the two contributors affected by this are Tim Sheerman-Chase
and
Florian Lohoff, but there may be others.)

I'm a little puzzled by this. Asserting that one's contributions are in
the public domain is saying, in the words of the disclaimer used on
Wikipedia and on
the OSM wiki, I grant anyone the right to use my
contributions for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such
conditions are required by law.

Therefore I don't see any reason why the data cannot be included in OSM.
The contributor has given a grant of all rights - not just copyright,
but
any database right or indeed other right that might exist. There is no
difference between (say) TimSC's PD data and the TIGER PD data, but
we're
not requiring the US Census Bureau to sign the terms.[1]

The minute says Their 'PD' position contradicts the explicit decline,
which seems to me to be true legally but not politically. There are
people who do not wish to enter into a formal agreement with OSMF, and
though I think they're mistaken, they doubtless have their own reasons.

What am I missing? What exactly is meant by the collective data in the
OSM database?

cheers
Richard

[1] I am diplomatically ignoring the fact that there is no proof that US
Federal data is public domain _outside_ the States ;)






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