[L-I] Re: Hail the Hitler-Stalin pact!

2000-11-15 Thread Charles Brown



>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/15/00 12:05PM >>>


I don't buy it.  What is ultimately showed was that the CP in the USA would
subordinate the needs of workers and other folks in the US to the strategic
needs of the Soviet Union.

(

CB: Right. Proletarian Internationalism. The Soviet workers were much more on the hot 
seat than U.S. workers at that concrete moment. A thousand times more so.  As 
proletarian internationalists,  the CPUSA would not  chauvinistically favor U.S. 
workers' interests over the interests of the workers of the whole world. As _The 
Manifesto of the Communist Party_ teaches, Communists are always to bring out the 
common interests of the working class of the whole world or as a whole. Communists are 
specifically differentiated from other elements in the working class by their 
attention to the international whole ( workers of the WORLD , unite ).

Also, support for the Soviet Union had very little relative impact contra U.S. 
workers's interests. Signing the non-Agression pact or the CPUSA supporting the pact 
had virtually no adverse impact on the interests of U.S. workers, and in the larger 
sense that defeating the Nazis was very important for all the workers of the world, it 
was in the interest of U.S. workers as well.

((





 You may see that as the right choice - even that
preserving a strong Soviet Union was more important than strong leftwing
unions in the US - but for those who did not, it discredited the CPUSA and
the left in general.

((

CB: Yes, and I am accusing those for whom it discredited the CPUSA of not thinking 
through the full implication of the whole situation, and of committing terrible 
political errors in that period. In other words, the anti-CP committed worse errors 
than the CP.

This criticism thing goes both ways. Not only am I saying that the CPUSA was correct, 
but those on the Left who criticized them are to be chastised for not being up to 
speed in the international workers movement. This is not just a matter of defending 
the SU and CPUSA , but of putting you other leftists or your equivalents in the late 
30's on trial as you try the reverse. You are being judged, not just doing the judging 
;
In other words, I don't buy what you are saying, either. I accuse those who take the 
position that you do of undermining the international workers' movement and the 
struggle against fascism.



There are many leftists then (and like myself today) who saw nothing
superior in Munich over the Hitler-Stalin pact, but saw the willingness of
the CPUSA to sell out US workers for the needs of the Soviets as
reprehensible.  It extended not just to their initial twists in foreign
policy but to their rigid support for no-strike pledges during World War II,
to the point where conservatives in the union movement ended up looking more
militant than the so-called "left-wing."  Because of the CPUSA's rigid
position on the no-strike clause, even as the capitalists drove down the
standard of living of workers during the war, by the time we entered the
post-war period, the CP-led left in the union's no longer was seen as the
militant wing of the movement.   More conservative but more militant union
leaders like Walter Reuther were able to take over control of unions like
the UAW, leading to the 1948-49 expulsion of the left-led unions.

((

CB: Yes, you have not proven that the no strike pledge was not the correct position in 
the period. The Reutherites merely pandered to the shallow consciousness that did not 
realize that the fate of the world's workers' movement hinged critically on defeating 
the Nazis more than carrying out a few strikes in the U.S. in a brief 4 year period. 

J'accuse the Reutherite trend of betraying the working class movement, with their 
wrong position on all these issues, their phony militancy and ultimate philosophy 
class collaborationism that has given us the falling rate of union membership today. I 
accuse Reutherism of betraying the working class movement at home and abroad, and 
doing  it using arguments such as the one you make on this thread. It is social 
democratic, anti-Soviet class collaborationism that is on trial before the class 
conscious workers' who study history now.

)))

Which in the end was hardly in the strategic interests of the Soviets.  So
it was bad on both fronts.


(

CB: This is one of the typical blame the victim conclusions that comes out of the 
betrayal of the working class "logic" of U.S. Reutherites, social dems, and those who 
arrogate to themselves the status of judging the Soviets , rather than realizing it is 
they themselves who history shows to have betrayed the world working class, including 
the U.S. working class , by a shallow analysis of the 1937 and post war period.

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[L-I] Re: Hail the Hitler-Stalin pact!

2000-11-15 Thread Charles Brown





>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/14/00 04:43PM >>>
The Hitler-Soviet Pact was not the most pleasant deal, and the invasion and
subjection of Poland was reprehensible, but the need for the deal was
obvious after the West had made its own deal at Munich - essentially
pointing Hitler in Russia's direction.  The Western powers have no standing
to criticize Stalin on that point after happily handing Central Europe over
to Hitler.

What was more reprehensible was not the deal but the contortions of the
CPUSA and other communist parties in its ideological approach to the deal.
Instead of promoting it as a pragmatic way to deal with the threat of
Hitler, the CPUSA suddenly dropped their anti-fascist position in favor of
their "The Yanks aren't Coming" propaganda line - a reversal that
discredited them intellectually among a wide range of folks who could
understand the pragmatic threat to the Soviet Union but not the ideological
backflip.

(

CB: Things change, things change back and forth, and sometimes things change quickly, 
and sometimes things change back and forth quickly, especially in crises. That's 
dialectics.  The Soviets had a tiger by the tail and there tends to be a whipping 
action.

What is missed by many in this is the world historic cunning, spy vs. spy, ultimate 
European epic war strategizing which involves a world historic level of what I guess I 
will call intrigue. There are layers and layers of deception and Machiavellianism to 
the tenth power.  To be pragamtic and make their strategic gambit work, the Soviets 
had to make it look good to the Nazis, hold their enemies closer to them than their 
friends sometime. 

For example, they had to make the Nazis think that the Soviet motivation was 
imperialist land grabbing. The Nazis could understand that motive as it was their's. 
Don't forget that in the old  treaty of Brest-Litovsk, the Bolsheviks had ceded land 
to Germany. It would be believable to the Germans that the Soviets wanted the 
territory they had ceded. Without this posture, the German's would be looking for the 
Soviet motive for making the treaty, and might guess the real motive of delaying the 
war. 

One must look at the situation with a bit more street smarts than the average 
intellectual uses usually.  Put on your wily cap when you really want to be 
pragmatic.To be pragmatic, the Soviets could not announce to the CPUSA and parties 
around the world that they were just being pragmatic. The Nazis were listening. The 
CPUSA had to be wily and figure that out without it being announced from Moscow. There 
may have been lagtime in figuring it out in the CPUSA ( understandable because it is 
like the ultimate spy novel) and certainly imperfection in the campaign, thus the 
whiplash effect you note in CPUSA response. But to the CPUSA's credit, it essentially 
got it correct. They certainly got it more correct than all those on the left  who 
like to feel morally-politicallly superior to the Soviets ( or the CPUSA) because the 
Soviets made a pact with the Devil.

This is a bit of the naive American looking at old jaded Europe phenomenon from Henry 
James and  all that.

((




And the backflip when Hitler invaded just added to the cynicism towards the
Party and its maneuverings.  The contortions were essentially the beginning
of the end of the party's broader influence and assisted the anti-Communist
forces in their conservative ascendancy in unions and other broad
formations.

-- Nathan Newman





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