Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-16 Thread Tempest
coderman:
 
 a direct, demonstration / walk through is a very different learning
 experience compared to manuals and command lines staring back at you
 from the abyss.

we're past that though. there is gui implementation of gpg. the hard
part largely comes down to it being a new concept for novices.

 usability with respect to security and privacy technology a great
 challenge worthy in many facets.  you speak from experience teaching
 others - your input on specifics of successfully teaching others,
 rather than dismissal of anecdotes, is certainly needed!
 (as are others reading this list who otherwise lurk compulsively ;)

the means i've used to walk others through the process involved either
instant messaging or irc. hardly ideal communication mediums for
instructing novice users. but, in the end, it worked and the people use
it now. i also have a section of a tutorial i've drafted that details
how to install enigmail in icedove with images at very step. the release
of the tutorial is on hold until an issue in whonix is fixed though.

again, i'm not taking issue with the notion that installing and using
gpg is dificult. i take issue with the reckless headline that states it
shouldn't be used, particularly given what is stated in the op-ed. math
is tough so you shouldn't learn it. sounds silly, no?


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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-16 Thread Mrs. Y.
Human's aren't cognitively flawed. The human brain is a cognitive miser,
utilizing smart heuristics to process more efficiently. Check out the
king of Bounded Rationality, Gerd Gigerenzer. The brain optimizes to
conserve calories.

http://www.edge.org/conversation/smart-heuristics-gerd-gigerenzer

On 1/16/14 7:26 AM, coderman wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 4:25 AM, coderman coder...@gmail.com wrote:
 ...
 usability with respect to security and privacy technology a great
 challenge worthy in many facets.
 
 
 also required reading,
 
 Peter's BlueHat talk on congitively flawed humans:
   http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/pubs/psychology.pdf
 
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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-16 Thread coderman
On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 6:20 AM, Mrs. Y.
networksecurityprinc...@gmail.com wrote:
 ...
 http://www.edge.org/conversation/smart-heuristics-gerd-gigerenzer


your caloric heuristic optimization,
 is my bug.
  (now if only we could patch wetware! ;)


Tempest: perhaps we should clarify incentives.  Johnny has zero
incentive in the modern social world to use crypto, and high barriers
to any interest that does occur.

journalists and human rights workers are motivated like never before,
and likely more sophisticated.  however they still struggle with
technical tools for strong privacy.

my challenge was to the cypherpunks list for digital monies; favorable
selection if there ever was!  yet still not 100% and some contexts
place severe penalties on even a single, innocent failure.



as for the title and research, it does not imply encryption is useless
and should be abandoned.  it does imply that casual, less technical
users (Johnny) need a system which is intuitive, fails safe, and
unambiguously expressive about failures.

any improvement to usability is useful.  we certainly need much
improvement for pervasively employed end-to-end privacy.



best regards,
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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-16 Thread carlo von lynX
On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 12:58:37PM +, Tempest wrote:
  a direct, demonstration / walk through is a very different learning
  experience compared to manuals and command lines staring back at you
  from the abyss.
 
 we're past that though. there is gui implementation of gpg. the hard
 part largely comes down to it being a new concept for novices.

no, there are several unnecessary problems that people are confronted
with specifically with pgp. you are talking as if the 15 reasons
weren't there and weren't real. we're just making things up.

 again, i'm not taking issue with the notion that installing and using
 gpg is dificult. i take issue with the reckless headline that states it
 shouldn't be used, particularly given what is stated in the op-ed. math
 is tough so you shouldn't learn it. sounds silly, no?

you are making that claim, not me. i am saying there are better tools.
instead of insisting on a broken horse carriage, start building a car:

1. get a peer review because they deserve it
2. get better UI and UX because it *can* be done
3. get your hands dirty improving code
4. produce packages for f-droid and other OS distributions
5. use software that doesn't mess up if you click the wrong thing

you can reach me on both pond and retroshare, to name two of them.

what i am saying is that if they aren't peer reviewed enough that is
not an excuse to stick with horse carriages but a reason to start
working on it. after all it's a feasible path to take, while fixing
pgp over smtp is impossible.

remember when skype got popular? it took johnny five minutes to start
having end-to-end encrypted chat and telephony. too bad it was a
commercial product so they broke it a year or two later - but it
was the proof of concept that it can be achieved. sure, doing it
without trusting a company is more difficult, but i named several
tools that solved that problem.


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[liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread Anders Thoresson
Hi all!

When doing research on email encryption and why it's still not widely used, 
I've read Alma Whittens Why Johnny Can’t Encrypt: A Usability Evaluation of 
PGP 5.0 [1] from '99. I wonder if anyone knows of similar but more recent 
usability studies on encryption software? 

Comparing the findings made by Whittens and compare them to the software 
available today, not much seems to have happened. But does the conclusion still 
holds, that a lack of mass-adoption of email encryption is due to problematic 
UX – or are there other reasons that today are seen as more important?

[1] – https://www.usenix.org/legacy/events/sec99/full_papers/whitten/whitten.ps

Best regards,
Anders Thoresson
Freelance reporter
and...@thoresson.net
http://anders.thoresson.se
http://www.dn.se/blogg/teknikbloggen
http://twitter.com/thoresson
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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread Lars Luthman
On Wed, 2014-01-15 at 11:23 +0100, Anders Thoresson wrote: 
 Comparing the findings made by Whittens and compare them to the software =
 available today, not much seems to have happened. But does the conclusion=
  still holds, that a lack of mass-adoption of email encryption is due to =
 problematic UX =E2=80=93 or are there other reasons that today are seen a=
 s more important?

I don't think it's about UI issues anymore, simply about the lack of a
critical mass and the move to webmail. Webmail operators, who by and
large are also ad mongers, have zero interest in providing tools for
client-side encryption since that would prevent them from analysing the
message content and use it for targeting ads.


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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread Pranesh Prakash
Anders Thoresson and...@thoresson.net [2014-01-15 11:23:04 +0100]:
 Comparing the findings made by Whittens and compare them to the software 
 available today, not much seems to have happened. But does the conclusion 
 still holds, that a lack of mass-adoption of email encryption is due to 
 problematic UX 

This reminds me of a recent Ars Technica story[1] with the headline, Encrypted 
e-mail: How much annoyance will you tolerate to keep the NSA away? 
Sub-heading: How to to encrypt e-mail, and why most don't bother.

 – or are there other reasons that today are seen as more important?

There was a thread on LibTech titled 10 reasons not to start using PGP[2] 
that you might be interested in.

 [1]: 
http://arstechnica.com/security/2013/06/encrypted-e-mail-how-much-annoyance-will-you-tolerate-to-keep-the-nsa-away/
 [2]: 
https://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg07744.html

-- 
Pranesh Prakash
Policy Director, Centre for Internet and Society
T: +91 80 40926283 | W: http://cis-india.org
---
Access to Knowledge Fellow, Information Society Project, Yale Law School
M: +1 520 314 7147 | W: http://yaleisp.org
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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread carlo von lynX
On Wed, Jan 15, 2014 at 06:00:14AM -0500, Pranesh Prakash wrote:
 Anders Thoresson and...@thoresson.net [2014-01-15 11:23:04 +0100]:
  Comparing the findings made by Whittens and compare them to the software 
  available today, not much seems to have happened. But does the conclusion 
  still holds, that a lack of mass-adoption of email encryption is due to 
  problematic UX 

I believe UX has no chance of fixing the usability if the
way the underpinnings work undermine any such effort. The
number one problem being that there EXISTS a way to message
unencrypted, and that the user is expected to make sure that
encryption is being used. Pond is a good example on how to
do away with that. Pond is easier to use, because it CANNOT
send unencrypted messages. Also RetroShare is easier to handle
than PGP. And both are really bad UX-wise as yet. Any UX
designer working on them half a day could improve them a lot
whereas trying to fix PGP+email is a lost game.

We discussed this topic in a usability session at the 30c3.
Videos will appear on youbroketheinternet.org in the coming
weeks and I'll keep libtech posted.

 There was a thread on LibTech titled 10 reasons not to start using PGP[2] 
 that you might be interested in.

Thanks for the referral, Pranesh.  :)

Since the current reason count is at 15, you may want to
read the updated version at http://secushare.org/PGP


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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread Greg Norcie
The Symposium on Usable Security is an entire conference dedicated to
the subject. They have their proceedings all available on their website:

http://cups.cs.cmu.edu/soups/2013/program.html



- Greg

On 1/15/14, 5:23 AM, Anders Thoresson wrote:
 Hi all!
 
 When doing research on email encryption and why it's still not
 widely used, I've read Alma Whittens Why Johnny Can’t Encrypt: A
 Usability Evaluation of PGP 5.0 [1] from '99. I wonder if anyone
 knows of similar but more recent usability studies on encryption
 software?
 
 Comparing the findings made by Whittens and compare them to the
 software available today, not much seems to have happened. But does
 the conclusion still holds, that a lack of mass-adoption of email
 encryption is due to problematic UX – or are there other reasons
 that today are seen as more important?
 
 [1] –
 https://www.usenix.org/legacy/events/sec99/full_papers/whitten/whitten.ps

  Best regards, Anders Thoresson Freelance reporter 
 and...@thoresson.net http://anders.thoresson.se 
 http://www.dn.se/blogg/teknikbloggen http://twitter.com/thoresson
 
 
 
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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread Tempest
Lars Luthman:

 I don't think it's about UI issues anymore, simply about the lack of a
 critical mass and the move to webmail. Webmail operators, who by and
 large are also ad mongers, have zero interest in providing tools for
 client-side encryption since that would prevent them from analysing the
 message content and use it for targeting ads.

that may be part of it. but, when i do have to walk new users through
getting gpg and enigmail up and running, they often complain about it
and would otherwise give up if i didn't insist. whether that speaks to
the tech itself or the desire for instant gratification by users is a
matter for debate.


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Re: [liberationtech] 15 years later, why can't Johnny still not encrypt?

2014-01-15 Thread Tempest
carlo von lynX:

 There was a thread on LibTech titled 10 reasons not to start using PGP[2] 
 that you might be interested in.
 
 Thanks for the referral, Pranesh.  :)
 
 Since the current reason count is at 15, you may want to
 read the updated version at

and it's still a horrible head line. lack of easier usability is not an
argument to not start using something. it's a logical fallacy. you
should change it.


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