[liberationtech] Low-Cost Tablets

2014-04-15 Thread Sumantra Roy
Hello - I am the co-founder of a new social enterprise named Learning Yogi 
(www.LearningYogi.org) whose objective is to distribute low-cost Android 
tablets containing educational games to extremely underprivileged children 
in India and other developing countries. The tablet is designed to teach 
children topics like English, Maths, Science, etc.


Given the nature of the target market and the very limited resources at 
their disposal, the tablet needs to be as low-cost as possible.


We want to identify a Chinese manufacturer who can produce such low-cost 
tablets for us in bulk. While we can compromise on things like memory, 
capacity, processor speed etc., in order to reduce the cost of the tablet, 
the key quality parameter for us is to ensure that the tablets have an 
average longevity of at least 2 years - i.e. they must be hardy enough to 
last for at least 2 years or so on average even when they are used by kids 
in the somewhat harsh (hot, humid and dusty) conditions that are found in 
villages and urban slums in India.


I would love to get some advice from anyone on this list who has experience 
sourcing products from China and/or who can advise us on how to go about 
estimating the average lifespan of different models of tablets. If you have 
some expertise in this, please drop me an email and we can then discuss it 
further offline.


Thanks,
Sumantra
Founder and CEO, Learning Yogi.
http://www.LearningYogi.org

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Re: [liberationtech] Low-Cost Tablets

2014-04-15 Thread Nathan of Guardian
On 04/15/2014 02:59 PM, Sumantra Roy wrote:
 Hello - I am the co-founder of a new social enterprise named Learning
 Yogi (www.LearningYogi.org) whose objective is to distribute low-cost
 Android tablets containing educational games to extremely
 underprivileged children in India and other developing countries. The
 tablet is designed to teach children topics like English, Maths,
 Science, etc.
Great project! I spent last year in India and other Southeast Asia areas
tracking the low-cost Android phone/tablets trickling in from China
under various names.

On a related note, Google's own approach to this problem is to focus on
Chromebooks. Here's a story/promo for their work in Malaysia:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jRIc2gW06tA



 Given the nature of the target market and the very limited resources
 at their disposal, the tablet needs to be as low-cost as possible.
You need to balance your need for an initial low-cost solution versus
the costs down the road of user frustration, broken device support, etc.
Keeping Android tablets upgraded, functioning, malware free, etc is a
decent effort. I would definitely look into Chromebooks, and also
consider how much of the learning you may want your students to do
should actually involve a keyboard/laptop type form-factor versus just a
touch screen.




 We want to identify a Chinese manufacturer who can produce such
 low-cost tablets for us in bulk. While we can compromise on things
 like memory, capacity, processor speed etc., in order to reduce the
 cost of the tablet, the key quality parameter for us is to ensure that
 the tablets have an average longevity of at least 2 years - i.e. they
 must be hardy enough to last for at least 2 years or so on average
 even when they are used by kids in the somewhat harsh (hot, humid and
 dusty) conditions that are found in villages and urban slums in India.

Most low-cost Chinese tablets I have owned lasted about four to six
months. These were in the $50-80 USD price range. That is the biggest
compromise you make with the price is build quality. All the specs will
be the same, but the thing will just stop working due to a bad solder,
cheap screen, shorted power plug or some dust/humidity related condition.

To contrast that, a Nexus 7 2012 edition I have has easily lasted nearly
two years, and will likely last a few more, especially since I have it
in a nice case. You can get these now for $149-199 USD.



 I would love to get some advice from anyone on this list who has
 experience sourcing products from China and/or who can advise us on
 how to go about estimating the average lifespan of different models of
 tablets. If you have some expertise in this, please drop me an email
 and we can then discuss it further offline. 

I can't give much more advice beyond what I have, but in my own efforts
to thing about providing cheap+secure tablets to activists and others, I
have decided that I would rather focus on Nexus hardware, produced by
ASUS, that costs a bit more up front, but last longer and is very reliable.

Best of luck!

+nathan
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Re: [liberationtech] Low-Cost Tablets

2014-04-15 Thread Jon
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Hash: SHA1



On Tuesday, April 15, 2014 03:17 PM, Nathan of Guardian wrote:
 On 04/15/2014 02:59 PM, Sumantra Roy wrote:
 Hello - I am the co-founder of a new social enterprise named
 Learning Yogi (www.LearningYogi.org) whose objective is to
 distribute low-cost Android tablets containing educational games
 to extremely underprivileged children in India and other
 developing countries. The tablet is designed to teach children
 topics like English, Maths, Science, etc.
 Great project! I spent last year in India and other Southeast Asia
 areas tracking the low-cost Android phone/tablets trickling in from
 China under various names.

Has anyone played with the Akash tablets? Theoretically, they are
built to be the answer to this question.  They're India's answer to
the OLPC (another contender in the
low-cost-educational-computer-system), and are built to be sturdy but
cheap, with wifi-only tablets coming in at 65-80 USD:
http://www.akashtablet.com/main_product.php , but at least the first
models suffered from the problems Nathan outlines below for cheap
tablets, more info: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aakash_(tablet)

Best of luck!
Jon

 On a related note, Google's own approach to this problem is to
 focus on Chromebooks. Here's a story/promo for their work in
 Malaysia: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jRIc2gW06tA
 
 
 
 Given the nature of the target market and the very limited
 resources at their disposal, the tablet needs to be as low-cost
 as possible.
 You need to balance your need for an initial low-cost solution
 versus the costs down the road of user frustration, broken device
 support, etc. Keeping Android tablets upgraded, functioning,
 malware free, etc is a decent effort. I would definitely look into
 Chromebooks, and also consider how much of the learning you may
 want your students to do should actually involve a keyboard/laptop
 type form-factor versus just a touch screen.
 
 
 
 
 We want to identify a Chinese manufacturer who can produce such 
 low-cost tablets for us in bulk. While we can compromise on
 things like memory, capacity, processor speed etc., in order to
 reduce the cost of the tablet, the key quality parameter for us
 is to ensure that the tablets have an average longevity of at
 least 2 years - i.e. they must be hardy enough to last for at
 least 2 years or so on average even when they are used by kids in
 the somewhat harsh (hot, humid and dusty) conditions that are
 found in villages and urban slums in India.
 
 Most low-cost Chinese tablets I have owned lasted about four to
 six months. These were in the $50-80 USD price range. That is the
 biggest compromise you make with the price is build quality. All
 the specs will be the same, but the thing will just stop working
 due to a bad solder, cheap screen, shorted power plug or some
 dust/humidity related condition.
 
 To contrast that, a Nexus 7 2012 edition I have has easily lasted
 nearly two years, and will likely last a few more, especially since
 I have it in a nice case. You can get these now for $149-199 USD.
 
 
 
 I would love to get some advice from anyone on this list who has 
 experience sourcing products from China and/or who can advise us
 on how to go about estimating the average lifespan of different
 models of tablets. If you have some expertise in this, please
 drop me an email and we can then discuss it further offline.
 
 I can't give much more advice beyond what I have, but in my own
 efforts to thing about providing cheap+secure tablets to activists
 and others, I have decided that I would rather focus on Nexus
 hardware, produced by ASUS, that costs a bit more up front, but
 last longer and is very reliable.
 
 Best of luck!
 
 +nathan
 

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Re: [liberationtech] Low-Cost Tablets

2014-04-15 Thread Louis Suárez-Potts
Sumantra,
You are aware of DataWind's low cost tablet, the Aakash?  See 
http://www.akashtablet.com/ and the associated articles and pages. (I believe 
the Indian government is subsidizing them, making them affordable, or at least 
seemingly so, to the supposed users, students.) There have been iterations. The 
first (and maybe other) was not received enthusiastically and regarded as 
cheap and too slow to be suited for much. Indian press accounts were not 
kind. Since then—that was a couple of years ago, I think—there have been 
supposed improvements, both in the representation of the tablets (the website) 
and in the tablets themselves, though I have not evaluated one myself. See, for 
instance, http://goo.gl/o8b5D6

China itself has had forays into this field,* but the usual obstacle is not 
that it's hard to make cheap tablets but that cheap tablets are not very 
popular, regardless of the relative poverty of the would-be users. Of course, 
exceptions abound, and a lot depends on the presentation, which is to say, 
marketing, or more simply, packaging. 

However, to your point. The virtue of a tablet, over a laptop or desktop, or 
even smartphone—though the returns diminish quickly when we get to smartphone 
comparisons—is that if well made they can, in fact, last rather a long time and 
are, generally, fairly hardy. They also consume a lot less power, and that's 
important. But it would seem to me a better strategy would be to make a quality 
product—not one designed as cheap--and have it subsidized by use cases or 
government investment. A tablet suited for village schooling, say, would also 
likely work for village farmers and also office workers, and so on. 
Communication could be via regular telephone connectivity, where available, 
augmented by physical media: there are ways. 

But in order for anything like this to succeed (and by succeed I mean actually 
provide some benefit to the users and not just to the makers and ever-present 
neoliberal profiteers, however goodhearted and Bono-like they seem), it would 
likely have to gracefully interpolate itself into the extant social and 
commercial economy. Locals need to want it or see the point of it or at least 
see how it can benefit them. Otherwise, it would be very hard not only to 
succeed but even to sustain the effort beyond the initial phases.

I once proposed something like this to a senior civil servant of Kerala, a rich 
state. In this instance, I suggested Linux powered thin clients (which is what 
a tablet sort of is like). They would be able to run all sorts of software and 
could be linked to a server managed by the village or municipality. I thought 
it was a really great and cool idea. 

He didn't. He said, Why would we want something cheap and ugly? Even the 
poorest among us will look at this and see that it is nothing like what the 
rich have or want and think, this is charity crap. And not use it.

Perhaps he was wrong. I do think we need to move to tablets, if only because 
their impact on the earth, in their making, their use, their disposal, is so 
much lighter than any desktop, and I do think the billions to come will want, 
indeed, will demand access. But then we need to proceed carefully. (For a 
laudable model, I would point to Cliff Schmidt's Literacy Bridge, btw. See 
http://www.literacybridge.org/ I think that they are doing smart work that can 
fit in existing frames and then be expanded upon.)

If you do want to be put in contact with DataWind, let me know.

Best,
louis

* I don't have URLs. But at CeBIT a few years ago, in the sections where the 
Korean, Chinese (Taiwanese) and other South-East Asian manufactories were 
placed there were aisles upon aisles devoted to incredibly inexpensive 
tablets of all dimensions and colours. Whether any has found its way into a 
school system in any country—and then lasted for more than a flicker—I don't 
know, though it probably would not be too hard to find out. (CeBIT, btw, is 
probably the world's largest exhibition of ICT goodies and is measured in 
square kilometres. In the good old days, over 500,000 would attend the week 
long event. It may be like that again this year; I did not go.)


On 15 Apr  2014, at 14:59, Sumantra Roy suman...@conversionmultiplier.net 
wrote:

 Hello - I am the co-founder of a new social enterprise named Learning Yogi 
 (www.LearningYogi.org) whose objective is to distribute low-cost Android 
 tablets containing educational games to extremely underprivileged children in 
 India and other developing countries. The tablet is designed to teach 
 children topics like English, Maths, Science, etc.
 
 Given the nature of the target market and the very limited resources at their 
 disposal, the tablet needs to be as low-cost as possible.
 
 We want to identify a Chinese manufacturer who can produce such low-cost 
 tablets for us in bulk. While we can compromise on things like memory, 
 capacity, processor speed etc., in order to reduce the cost of the