Re: Brain dead question

2006-07-21 Thread Doug Griswold
What does devaddr /dev/sg1 do and maybe we can find you comparable
command.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/21/06 3:30 pm 
Having problems with an old mind with limited storage.
I had someone ask me a question right of the blue without any warning
and my mind went on vacation or some place far away

Question:

Is there a command in Linux that will display the status of a device
like the one in SCO, devaddr /dev/sg1?

TIA
Dave

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Re: VIPA in Intel platformh ??

2006-02-04 Thread Doug Griswold
Sorry.  I guess I didn't fully understand vipa.  You could use interface
bonding to bond 2 interfaces into 1 to get redundancy.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/03/06
11:24 PM 
Thank you for your answer.

The documentation said   Vipa allows you to assign IP addresses  to a
system, instead of  individual adapters. This minimizes outage caused by
adapter failure.

Best regards

Gabriel Frank

--- Mensaje Original --

De: Doug Griswold [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Para: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc:
Asunto: Re: VIPA   in Intel  platformh  ??
Fecha: 03/02/2006 20:45:21
Mensaje:

They are called Virtual Interfaces.

You configure it like any other interface except you reference it to the
base nic by placing a : x.

So to configure a Virtual interface on  eth0 you could
ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/03/06
7:18 PM 
Hello, somebody knows the equivalent to VIPA in Intel platformh and GPL
?

Thank you.

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Re: VIPA in Intel platformh ??

2006-02-03 Thread Doug Griswold
They are called Virtual Interfaces.

You configure it like any other interface except you reference it to the
base nic by placing a : x.

So to configure a Virtual interface on  eth0 you could
ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/03/06
7:18 PM 
Hello, somebody knows the equivalent to VIPA in Intel platformh and GPL
?

Thank you.

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Re: Certifications

2006-01-09 Thread Doug Griswold
I agree.  The RHCE exam put enough pressure on you to simulate a real
world troubleshooting event.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/06 9:57 am 
Phil,

My personal experience has been that most vendors certification programs
are either far too easy where you can make intelligent guesses to pass
(multiple choice question types) or too broad in focus (jack of all
trades, master of none..). The one exception has been the RHCE. The RHCE
exam is completely hands-on and really requires practical OS experience
and knowledge to pass. You can be fairly certain that someone with an
RHCE knows how to set up, configure and most importantly troubleshoot
and fix RHEL related issues. It is pretty expensive at $750 just to take
the exam, so if you're paying for it yourself it would be best to know
what you are jumping into prior to taking it. I do know a number of
experienced Unix professionals that have failed it.

Regards,
Sam

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Phil Smith III
Sent: Monday, January 09, 2006 9:22 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Certifications


I'm sure this is a flamewar-inspiring topic, but that's not my goal.
Are LPI/RHCE-type certifications worthwhile?  I've asked a couple of
folks and gotten lukewarm answers, although If you're not the one
paying for them, they're more worthwhile seemed to be a common theme.

Any/all answers welcome; if folks want to reply off-list, I'll summarize
in a few days.

Thanks,
--
...phsiii

Phil Smith III
Levanta, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(703) 476-4511 (office)
(703) 568-6662 (cell)

Levanta.
Get More Out of Linux

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Benchmarking Crash

2004-09-25 Thread Doug Griswold
I have been benchmarking linux on VM and Linux on intel using iozone.
During these benchmarks linux on vm crashes.  I log into vm and have to
ipl again.  My VM guy isn't around beacuse I'm doing it on the weekend,
but I will get him to look in VM to see what he see's.  Have any of you
experienced this?  I'm running SLES 8 for z/Series fully patched as of
yesterday.  The command I'm running is iozone -Ra -b output.txt -i0
-i1


Thanks,
Doug

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Re: Benchmarking Crash

2004-09-25 Thread Doug Griswold
That is the stange thing nothing is written to the logs or to the
console.
The vm login is frozen and when I login to vm it is if I never had linux
running.  I checked syslog.conf to make sure the alerts were going to
the right place as well.

 Rob van der Heij [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/25/04 4:38 PM 
If you keep the VM userid logged on during your benchmark you would
see any msgs that lead to the event (if they are not already in
/var/log/messages).

--
Rob van der Heij  rvdheij @ gmail.com

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Re: VM Setup

2004-09-17 Thread Doug Griswold
Thanks for verifying that.  So here is what I'm currently seeing.
During the install I can see the Linux installer pinging my nfs server
and it replys back but never reaches my Suse VM.  I put a static route
in the nfs server to point to the VM4.3 machine for the IP of the Suse
install.  This didn't help.  All of these machines are in the same
subnet (suse install, nfs server, and VM4.3).  It looks to me that VM
might not be passing it to the Suse install.


Thanks

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 9/17/2004 10:32:53 AM 
On Fri, 2004-09-17 at 08:34, Doug Griswold wrote:
 I have one more question.  In a ctc connection when going through
the
 install the Peer IP Address is the address of the VM instance?

Yes.

   Also
 how do I get out of the mainframe if this is a point to point
 connection?  Does VM have to route me out to the default gateway?

Yes.

And this is probably your problem.  VM is likely to already be routing
you out, but whatever is upstream of VM in the network doesn't know
that
to get to your address it has to go through VM.  Either your network
guys will have to configure a static route, or they will have to
accept
dynamic routing updates from VM and VM will have to announce the route
to your Linux guest.

The CTC itself is (from the Linux perspective) simply a point-to-point
IP link; think of it like dialup PPP if you like.

If you're running z/VM 4.2 with recent service or anything later, you
probably want to use Guest LANs instead, as they're a lot more like
just
working with an Ethernet adapter.

Adam

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Re: VM Setup

2004-09-17 Thread Doug Griswold
The Suse VM is on the same subnet on the same switch and is using ctc.
I believe our vm guy is going to try guest lan now.  You have to excuse
my acsii art.

_
| NFS |

---| |_10.1.1.6|
 |   |
 |   |
 suse vm   |   |
10.1.1.5   |   |
---|   | switched network
 ||
255.255.255.0
   vm  10.1.1.4  __|
 |
|

The VM guy just told me he hasn't configured Proxy ARP as well.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 9/17/2004 12:28:31 PM 
On Fri, 2004-09-17 at 10:54, Doug Griswold wrote:
 Thanks for verifying that.  So here is what I'm currently seeing.
 During the install I can see the Linux installer pinging my nfs
server
 and it replys back but never reaches my Suse VM.  I put a static
route
 in the nfs server to point to the VM4.3 machine for the IP of the
Suse
 install.  This didn't help.  All of these machines are in the same
 subnet (suse install, nfs server, and VM4.3).  It looks to me that
VM
 might not be passing it to the Suse install.

Same subnet?  Are they on a guest LAN, or on CTC?

If they're on CTC, that's your problem right there: there should only
be
a point-to-point connection, with netmasks of 255.255.255.255.  If
there's a subnet defined then everything probably thinks it can talk
to
everything else directly, which it can't: it's gotta go through VM.
Is
your NFS server another Linux virtual machine, or a desktop system, or
what?

Can you draw an ASCII picture of your network setup and who has which
IP
address and (importantly) netmask?  That might help me figure out what
you're seeing.

Adam

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Re: VM Setup

2004-09-17 Thread Doug Griswold
Thanks for all the info.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 9/17/2004 1:10:27 PM 
Or look at his very good presentation on the subject at
http://www.vm.ibm.com/devpages/altmarka/s9233a.pdf


Mark Post

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Peter
Webb, Toronto Transit Commission
Sent: Friday, September 17, 2004 1:06 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: VM Setup


To do this, you need to enable PROXY ARP on VM TCP/IP. Check the VM
list
archive http://listserv.uark.edu/archives/vmesa-l.html for posts from
Alan
Altmark on PROXY ARP for intelligent explanations.

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Re: Shared /usr

2004-09-13 Thread Doug Griswold
Thanks for the reply.  This info will help me make the decision on
wether to use shared /usr or not.



-Doug

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 9/10/2004 3:16:33 PM 
This is one possible architecture.  Whether it's recommended or not
depends on why you want to do it.

The advantages are
1) saving disk space.  Depending on how expensive dasd is in your
organization, this can be considerable.
2) Allowing minidisk cacheing to take place, reducing the number of
physical I/O's and speeding up response.
3) keeping your users from installing programs or making modifications
on their own and then calling you at three in the morning when their
server goes down.  then you find out after two hours of work that the
problem is some modification they made.
4) Creating a standard version of Linux that is easily deployable.

The disadvantages are:
1)  Service is much more difficult.  You have to install updates on a
test server, then compare before and after with tripwire to see what
files were updated on /usr and which were not.  You have to route the
non-/usr files around then swap /usr disks and reboot.  You end up
having almost as many /usr disks with different versions on them than
you would have if everybody just had their own disk.  I've got 38
servers and 6 different shared /usr disks, not to mention 4 or 5 servers
with non-shared /usr.
2) you have altercations with users who want to write to the /usr disk.
 Usually you can get around it by loop-mounting a subdirectory in /home
over a /usr subdirectory.  Installing WebSphere with a read-only /usr is
virtually impossible, as are other program products.

I'd say if all of your linux servers are essentially identical, shared
/usr makes a lot of sense.  If they are all configured differently,
question it.

We've been using shared /usr for about three years.  We are considering
going to individual read-write /usr areas with SLES9, just for the ease
in maintenance.  Disk is cheap here.  We bill our customers only $6.14
per gigabyte per month for 3390 dasd storage. A full-pack 3390-3 for
/usr is about 80% full and is about 2.2GB.

Check out my presentation at SHARE on this topic at
http://linuxvm.org/present/SHARE101/S9343GWa.pdf

So one elephant says to another, You'll never believe what happened
last night. I was trying on Groucho Marx's pajamas--and he shot me!
Gordon Wolfe, Ph.D. (425)865-5940
VM Technical Services, The Boeing Company

 --
 From: Doug Griswold
 Reply To: Linux on 390 Port
 Sent: Friday, September 10, 2004 11:24 AM
 To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject:  Shared /usr

 I have a question about sharing /usr with multiple vm guests.  Is
this a
 recommended acrchitecture?  Are there any benefits to doing this
other
 than saving space.  It seems to me this could be problematic when
 applying fixes from yast.  I welcome any input on this subject.



 Thanks,
 Doug


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Re: Shared /usr

2004-09-13 Thread Doug Griswold
The maintenance is what would get me.  We will have a customised set of
packages for each installation because each linux install will have a
different task.  For our setup the maintenance overhead alone seems like
enough to keep me from exploring it too much.  Besides, you make it
sound so fun

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 9/13/2004 12:11:14 PM 
 I have a question about sharing /usr with multiple vm guests.  Is
this a
 recommended acrchitecture?  Are there any benefits to doing this
other
 than saving space.  It seems to me this could be problematic when
 applying fixes from yast.  I welcome any input on this subject.

I do this all the time  (both PC class and mainframe class Linux).
On the mainframe,  you get some storage constraint relief which is
theoretically important because you might be running thousands
of Linux instances.   In any case,  you get tremendous installation
and maint relief,  with some substantial caveats.

Any time you have shared filesystem storage (shared disks)
and you then perform an installation or upgrade,  there will be
some pieces that fall into the shared storage and some that fall
outside of the shared areas.   Bringing these into sanity,  between
the master where you did the maint and the slaves (or ... give me
a better term)   :-S   which access that shared storage,  is a pain.
You can re-run RPM on the sharers (the slaves),  and you'll get
a bazillion errors.   You can probably ignore most of the errors.
But are you really sure?   Besides,  it's inelegant.

And what about customizations?
You might need to distribute your own special config of
whatever you installed or upgraded.   Re-running RPM on all your
sharers would probably not get your custom config kicked out to them.

RPM does not deal with read-only volumes.
IT WOULD BE NICE if it could/would check the file to be installed
(into a R/O directory)  and IFF the file to be placed there matches
a file already there,  ignore the fact that he (RPM) cannot write
the file he wants to write.   It's already there!   Right?

But if you can put up with stuff like this,
then I recommend sharing /usr (and /opt).   No sarcasm here:
I really run this way all the time.   It's great!

-- R;

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Shared /usr

2004-09-10 Thread Doug Griswold
I have a question about sharing /usr with multiple vm guests.  Is this a
recommended acrchitecture?  Are there any benefits to doing this other
than saving space.  It seems to me this could be problematic when
applying fixes from yast.  I welcome any input on this subject.



Thanks,
Doug

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Re: z800 performance

2004-08-19 Thread Doug Griswold
Thanks for all the great info. and suggestions.  I have another question
regarding memory and vm.  One of the sales reps was saying that memory
on the z/Series under z/vm  had a 10 to 1 ratio over memory on intel,
meaning if we had a intel box using 10 gig of ram that we would only
require 1 gig of ram on z/VM.  I know you can do some trickery under vm
but is 10 to 1 really feasible?

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 8/18/2004 5:03:40 PM 
A z800 IFl is about 700Mhz.  Escon is only about 150Mbit, so both
your disk bandwidth and your processing power will be
significantly less than what you currently have.
I don't want to say don't bother, but it will be challenging

Date: Wed, 18 Aug 2004 09:58:01 -0400
Sender: Linux on 390 Port [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: Doug Griswold [EMAIL PROTECTED]

What kind of performance can I expect out of a z800 with one
engine dedicated to linux with 1 gig of ram?  I am very familiar
with linux on other architectures (mostly x86) and I know what
x86, powerpc, and sparc architectures are capable of but I have
been unable to guestimate what 1 engine is capable of with a gig
of ram.  I know this is an impossible question because there is
too many variables.  But lets say we have a db2 database that is
using 60 percent of a dual p4 x86, 4 gig/ram on a high
performance SAN and you move this to a z800 with 1 ifl engine
and a gig of ram and escon attached starage, what can I expect
inperformance increase/decrease.


Thanks







If you can't measure it, I'm Just NOT interested!(tm)

//
Barton Robinson - CBW Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Velocity Software, IncMailing Address:
 196-D Castro Street   P.O. Box 390640
 Mountain View, CA 94041   Mountain View, CA 94039-0640

VM Performance Hotline:   650-964-8867
Fax: 650-964-9012 Web Page:  www.VELOCITY-SOFTWARE.COM
//

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Re: Redhat Version 3

2004-02-27 Thread Doug Griswold
Burn them to a CD.  If your PC is a linux machine you can use cdrecord
-v dev=0,0,0 speed=writespeed of burner filename.

If you are using windows use Nero etc.

Doug Griswold
Unix/Linux Support
SC Office of the CIO
(803)896-0153
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/27/04 2:10 PM 
I have successfully downloaded  Redhat V 3 to my PC.
Now I need to know how to install it.
It appers to be 4 discs .iso

What do I do next ?


Re: OT: Laptop running Linux?

2004-02-25 Thread Doug Griswold
wpc v11 works great for me using wlan_ng.

Doug Griswold
Unix/Linux Support
SC Office of the CIO
(803)896-0153
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/25/04 1:43 PM 
On Wed, 2004-02-25 at 05:14, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am currently sending this email from a T20 running Suse Linux
Desktop.  The
 power management seems to work connecting through the dock works. So
far the
 only thing I can not get to work is the Cisco Airoonet 350 wireless
adapter.

The Aironet probably uses the orinoco drivers.

I have had no success with my Linksys WPC11, which also does, under
SuSE.

Frustratingly, I can boot from a Knoppix CD and it's detected and turned
on automagically.

Adam


Re: Corrupted ext3 filesystem! How can I fix?

2003-11-19 Thread Doug Griswold
You should be able to use a backup superblock on that filesystem.  You
can use e2fsck -b x  where x is the location of the backup
superblock.  This location changes depending on block size of the
filesystem.  If your filesystem was created with 4k block size the your
first backup super block would be at 32768.  You can also se dumpe2fs to
find this information on your other filesystems.


Good luck

 Jae-hwa Park [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/19/03 04:34 AM 
Hello, gurus!



Please help me. We're using Linux on zSeries (RedHat 7.2) now. After
z/VM

crashed,

linux server(ceuna) have some filesystem error like the below.



Are there any way to recover this problem?



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# pvscan

pvscan -- reading all physical volumes (this may take a while...)

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdg1  of VG ora_vg  [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdh1  of VG ora_vg  [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdi1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdj1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdk1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdl1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdm1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdn1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdo1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdp1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdq1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdr1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasds1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdz1  of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdaa1 of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdab1 of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdac1 of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdad1 of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdae1 of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- ACTIVE   PV /dev/dasdaf1 of VG data_vg [2.29 GB / 0 free]

pvscan -- total: 20 [45.84 GB] / in use: 20 [45.84 GB] / in no VG: 0 [0]



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# lvscan

lvscan -- ACTIVE/dev/data_vg/lvol1 [39.95 GB]

lvscan -- ACTIVE/dev/data_vg/lvol2 [1.18 GB]

lvscan -- ACTIVE/dev/ora_vg/ora_lv1 [4.57 GB]

lvscan -- 3 logical volumes with 45.70 GB total in 2 volume groups

lvscan -- 3 active logical volumes



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# lvdisplay /dev/data_vg/lvol1

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name/dev/data_vg/lvol1

VG Namedata_vg

LV Write Accessread/write

LV Status  available

LV #   1

# open 0

LV Size39.95 GB

Current LE 10227

Allocated LE   10227

Allocation next free

Read ahead sectors 120

Block device   58:1



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# lvdisplay /dev/data_vg/lvol2

--- Logical volume ---

LV Name/dev/data_vg/lvol2

VG Namedata_vg

LV Write Accessread/write

LV Status  available

LV #   2

# open 0

LV Size1.18 GB

Current LE 303

Allocated LE   303

Allocation next free

Read ahead sectors 120

Block device   58:2



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# vgdisplay

--- Volume group ---

VG Name   data_vg

VG Access read/write

VG Status available/resizable

VG #  1

MAX LV256

Cur LV2

Open LV   0

MAX LV Size   255.99 GB

Max PV256

Cur PV18

Act PV18

VG Size   41.13 GB

PE Size   4 MB

Total PE  10530

Alloc PE / Size   10530 / 41.13 GB

Free  PE / Size   0 / 0

VG UUID   bdggwE-vRSw-w05h-CPZJ-nUnU-S5fe-io4wh6



--- Volume group ---

VG Name   ora_vg

VG Access read/write

VG Status available/resizable

VG #  0

MAX LV256

Cur LV1

Open LV   1

MAX LV Size   255.99 GB

Max PV256

Cur PV2

Act PV2

VG Size   4.57 GB

PE Size   4 MB

Total PE  1170

Alloc PE / Size   1170 / 4.57 GB

Free  PE / Size   0 / 0

VG UUID   3Tp2pa-bKCn-JEWF-sp3E-9U7H-bIzO-v1Y4Rk



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# tune2fs -l /dev/data_vg/lvol1

tune2fs 1.26 (3-Feb-2002)

tune2fs: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open

/dev/data_vg/lvol1

Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.



[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# tune2fs -l /dev/data_vg/lvol2

tune2fs 1.26 (3-Feb-2002)

tune2fs: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open

/dev/data_vg/lvol2

Couldn't find valid