Problem with sendmail (and mailx)
We have several RHEL 4.5 servers running Oracle. Each is a clone of the original. However I discovered that we can only send email from two (using the mailx command). I am not an expert on sendmail, however I have looked at every configuration file I can find to see if I can locate a difference between the servers that work and the servers that do not work and have come up empty. I looked at sendmail.cf and submit.cf, and their respective *.mc files, with no differences found. In the /etc/log/maillog file I found the following between servers (working and not working): Working: Jul 31 14:58:59 zn023 sendmail[30613]: m6VIwxY2030613: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32986, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Message accepted for delivery) Fail to send: Jul 31 14:48:50 zn019 sendmail[27586]: m6VImo9Z027586: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32985, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=5.0.0, stat=Service unavailable Does anyone have any insight to this and how/where the DSN values (Delivery Status Notification) is set, where I may look to find the root of this fail to send or any suggestions. James Chaplin Systems Programmer, MVS, zVM & zLinux Base Technologies, Inc (703) 921-6220 -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390
Re: Problem with sendmail (and mailx)
Check the /etc/mail/local-host-names etc/hosts.allow etc/host.deny to see if zn019 is defined or not on the mailer 'Where ever you go - There you are!! ' Richard (Gaz) Gasiorowski Global Solutions & Technology Principal Lead Infrastructure Architect 845-773-9243 Work 845-392-7889 Cell [EMAIL PROTECTED] Computer Sciences Corporation Registered Office: 3170 Fairview Park Drive, Falls Church, Virginia 22042, USA Registered in Nevada, USA No: C-489-59 - This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to bind CSC to any order or other contract unless pursuant to explicit written agreement or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose. - "CHAPLIN, JAMES (CTR)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent by: Linux on 390 Port 08/01/2008 05:01 PM Please respond to Linux on 390 Port To LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU cc Subject Problem with sendmail (and mailx) We have several RHEL 4.5 servers running Oracle. Each is a clone of the original. However I discovered that we can only send email from two (using the mailx command). I am not an expert on sendmail, however I have looked at every configuration file I can find to see if I can locate a difference between the servers that work and the servers that do not work and have come up empty. I looked at sendmail.cf and submit.cf, and their respective *.mc files, with no differences found. In the /etc/log/maillog file I found the following between servers (working and not working): Working: Jul 31 14:58:59 zn023 sendmail[30613]: m6VIwxY2030613: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32986, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Message accepted for delivery) Fail to send: Jul 31 14:48:50 zn019 sendmail[27586]: m6VImo9Z027586: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32985, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=5.0.0, stat=Service unavailable Does anyone have any insight to this and how/where the DSN values (Delivery Status Notification) is set, where I may look to find the root of this fail to send or any suggestions. James Chaplin Systems Programmer, MVS, zVM & zLinux Base Technologies, Inc (703) 921-6220 -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390 -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390
Re: Problem with sendmail (and mailx)
You should've received a DSN message in the mailbox of the user who tried to send (root) from ds019, or (less likely) in the mailbox of the Postmaster user (on most linux systems, this is equivalent to root anyway). The actual error you're getting will be in that message, and will be much more valuable for troubleshooting this error than the entry in maillog. My first guess is that your relay server (10.159.4.16) is not configured to allow relaying from any of your servers but the two that are work. If it is also using sendmail, the file defining this is usually /etc/mail/relay-domains. The DSN message (in the user's mailbox) should tell you in more certain terms, though. ok r. -Original Message- From: CHAPLIN, JAMES (CTR) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, August 01, 2008 2:02 PM To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU Subject: Problem with sendmail (and mailx) We have several RHEL 4.5 servers running Oracle. Each is a clone of the original. However I discovered that we can only send email from two (using the mailx command). I am not an expert on sendmail, however I have looked at every configuration file I can find to see if I can locate a difference between the servers that work and the servers that do not work and have come up empty. I looked at sendmail.cf and submit.cf, and their respective *.mc files, with no differences found. In the /etc/log/maillog file I found the following between servers (working and not working): Working: Jul 31 14:58:59 zn023 sendmail[30613]: m6VIwxY2030613: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32986, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Message accepted for delivery) Fail to send: Jul 31 14:48:50 zn019 sendmail[27586]: m6VImo9Z027586: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32985, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=5.0.0, stat=Service unavailable Does anyone have any insight to this and how/where the DSN values (Delivery Status Notification) is set, where I may look to find the root of this fail to send or any suggestions. James Chaplin Systems Programmer, MVS, zVM & zLinux Base Technologies, Inc (703) 921-6220 -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390 -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390
Re: Problem with sendmail (and mailx)
You need to contact the MAIL ADMIN at 10.159.16.4-> what cause the bounce back/reject. "CHAPLIN, JAMES (CTR)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED] To sociates.dhs.gov> LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU Sent by: Linux cc on 390 Port <[EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject IST.EDU> Problem with sendmail (and mailx) 08/01/2008 05:01 PM Please respond to Linux on 390 Port <[EMAIL PROTECTED] IST.EDU> We have several RHEL 4.5 servers running Oracle. Each is a clone of the original. However I discovered that we can only send email from two (using the mailx command). I am not an expert on sendmail, however I have looked at every configuration file I can find to see if I can locate a difference between the servers that work and the servers that do not work and have come up empty. I looked at sendmail.cf and submit.cf, and their respective *.mc files, with no differences found. In the /etc/log/maillog file I found the following between servers (working and not working): Working: Jul 31 14:58:59 zn023 sendmail[30613]: m6VIwxY2030613: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32986, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Message accepted for delivery) Fail to send: Jul 31 14:48:50 zn019 sendmail[27586]: m6VImo9Z027586: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32985, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=5.0.0, stat=Service unavailable Does anyone have any insight to this and how/where the DSN values (Delivery Status Notification) is set, where I may look to find the root of this fail to send or any suggestions. James Chaplin Systems Programmer, MVS, zVM & zLinux Base Technologies, Inc (703) 921-6220 -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390 Visit our website at http://www.nyse.com Note: The information contained in this message and any attachment to it is privileged, confidential and protected from disclosure. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, or an employee or agent responsible for delivering this message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the sender immediately by replying to the message, and please delete it from your system. Thank you. NYSE Euronext, Inc. -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390
Re: Problem with sendmail (and mailx)
CHAPLIN, JAMES (CTR) wrote: We have several RHEL 4.5 servers running Oracle. Each is a clone of the original. However I discovered that we can only send email from two (using the mailx command). I am not an expert on sendmail, however I have looked at every configuration file I can find to see if I can locate a difference between the servers that work and the servers that do not work and have come up empty. I looked at sendmail.cf and submit.cf, and their respective *.mc files, with no differences found. In the /etc/log/maillog file I found the following between servers (working and not working): Working: Jul 31 14:58:59 zn023 sendmail[30613]: m6VIwxY2030613: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32986, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Message accepted for delivery) Fail to send: Jul 31 14:48:50 zn019 sendmail[27586]: m6VImo9Z027586: [EMAIL PROTECTED], ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=32985, relay=mailhost [10.159.4.16], dsn=5.0.0, stat=Service unavailable Does anyone have any insight to this and how/where the DSN values (Delivery Status Notification) is set, where I may look to find the root of this fail to send or any suggestions. One one (or more) of each working and failing systems, try host -t mx associates.dhs.gov like so: 07:33 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ host -t mx associates.dhs.gov associates.dhs.gov mail is handled by 10 mx4.dhs.gov. associates.dhs.gov mail is handled by 10 mx2.dhs.gov. associates.dhs.gov mail is handled by 10 mx3.dhs.gov. 16:35 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ The "10" refers to priority, and since they are all "10" and not some variety of numbers, they are all of equal priority. Then the hostname command like so: 16:35 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ hostname -f numbat.demo.lan 16:37 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ Use the hostname returned in the following example: I would use numbat.demo.lan. Since there are several of the same priority, do this for each: telnet 25 ehlo quit The session should be pretty like this: 16:39 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ telnet mx4.dhs.gov. 25 Trying 152.121.180.5... Connected to mx4.dhs.gov (152.121.180.5). Escape character is '^]'. ehlo js.id.au 220 mx4.dhs.gov ESMTP Postfix 250-mx4.dhs.gov 250-PIPELINING 250-SIZE 5120 250-VRFY 250-ETRN 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-8BITMIME 250 DSN quit 221 2.0.0 Bye Connection closed by foreign host. 16:39 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ If any response line begins with a digit not 2, that is a problem. So it is if the remote system just hangs up. -- Cheers John -- spambait [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Advice http://webfoot.com/advice/email.top.php http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html http://support.microsoft.com/kb/555375 You cannot reply off-list:-) -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit http://www.marist.edu/htbin/wlvindex?LINUX-390