Mostly cleanup of old code and replace
old API with new one.

1. Drop old linked list based approach

2. Replace all ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) with NULL, as mempool code
   only understood NULL

3. mempool call alloc methods on create/resize,
   so for be sure, move nofs_{save,restore} to
   appropriate places

4. Update btrfs_comp_op to use void *ws, instead of list_head *ws

5. LZO more aggressive use of kmalloc on order 1 alloc,
   for more aggressive fallback to mempool

6. Refactor alloc functions to check every allocation,
   because mempool flags are aggressive and can fail more
   frequently.

Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim...@gmail.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/compression.c | 213 +++++++++----------------------------------------
 fs/btrfs/compression.h |  12 +--
 fs/btrfs/lzo.c         |  64 +++++++++------
 fs/btrfs/zlib.c        |  56 +++++++------
 fs/btrfs/zstd.c        |  49 +++++++-----
 5 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 246 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/compression.c b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
index 02bd60357f04..869df3f5bd1b 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/compression.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
@@ -811,23 +811,12 @@ static void *heuristic_ws_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, void 
*pool_data)
        return NULL;
 }
 
-struct workspaces_list {
-       struct list_head idle_ws;
-       spinlock_t ws_lock;
-       /* Number of free workspaces */
-       int free_ws;
-       /* Total number of allocated workspaces */
-       atomic_t total_ws;
-       /* Waiters for a free workspace */
-       wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
-};
-
 struct workspace_stor {
        mempool_t *pool;
 };
 
 static struct workspace_stor btrfs_heuristic_ws_stor;
-static struct workspaces_list btrfs_comp_ws[BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES];
+static struct workspace_stor btrfs_comp_stor[BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES];
 
 static const struct btrfs_compress_op * const btrfs_compress_op[] = {
        &btrfs_zlib_compress,
@@ -837,14 +826,14 @@ static const struct btrfs_compress_op * const 
btrfs_compress_op[] = {
 
 void __init btrfs_init_compress(void)
 {
-       struct list_head *workspace;
        int i;
-       mempool_t *pool = btrfs_heuristic_ws_stor.pool;
+       mempool_t *pool;
 
        /*
         * Preallocate one workspace for heuristic so
         * we can guarantee forward progress in the worst case
         */
+       pool = btrfs_heuristic_ws_stor.pool;
        pool = mempool_create(1, heuristic_ws_alloc,
                                 heuristic_ws_free, NULL);
 
@@ -852,23 +841,17 @@ void __init btrfs_init_compress(void)
                pr_warn("BTRFS: cannot preallocate heuristic workspace, will 
try later\n");
 
        for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES; i++) {
-               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].idle_ws);
-               spin_lock_init(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].ws_lock);
-               atomic_set(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].total_ws, 0);
-               init_waitqueue_head(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].ws_wait);
-
+               pool = btrfs_comp_stor[i].pool;
                /*
                 * Preallocate one workspace for each compression type so
                 * we can guarantee forward progress in the worst case
                 */
-               workspace = btrfs_compress_op[i]->alloc_workspace();
-               if (IS_ERR(workspace)) {
+               pool = mempool_create(1, btrfs_compress_op[i]->alloc_workspace,
+                                     btrfs_compress_op[i]->free_workspace,
+                                     NULL);
+
+               if (pool == NULL)
                        pr_warn("BTRFS: cannot preallocate compression 
workspace, will try later\n");
-               } else {
-                       atomic_set(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].total_ws, 1);
-                       btrfs_comp_ws[i].free_ws = 1;
-                       list_add(workspace, &btrfs_comp_ws[i].idle_ws);
-               }
        }
 }
 
@@ -881,6 +864,7 @@ static void *mempool_alloc_wrap(struct workspace_stor *stor)
        int ncpu = num_online_cpus();
 
        while (unlikely(stor->pool == NULL)) {
+               int i;
                mempool_t *pool;
                void *(*ws_alloc)(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data);
                void (*ws_free)(void *element, void *pool_data);
@@ -888,6 +872,13 @@ static void *mempool_alloc_wrap(struct workspace_stor 
*stor)
                if (stor == &btrfs_heuristic_ws_stor) {
                        ws_alloc = heuristic_ws_alloc;
                        ws_free  = heuristic_ws_free;
+               } else {
+                       for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES; i++) {
+                               if (stor == &btrfs_comp_stor[i])
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       ws_alloc = btrfs_compress_op[i]->alloc_workspace;
+                       ws_free  = btrfs_compress_op[i]->free_workspace;
                }
 
                pool = mempool_create(1, ws_alloc, ws_free, NULL);
@@ -915,7 +906,12 @@ static void *mempool_alloc_wrap(struct workspace_stor 
*stor)
        if (stor->pool->min_nr != ncpu)
                mempool_resize(stor->pool, ncpu);
 
-       return mempool_alloc(stor->pool, GFP_KERNEL);
+       /*
+        * Allocation helpers call vmalloc that can't use GFP_NOFS.
+        * mempool call alloc/free function indirectly on init/mempool_resize
+        * so that must be handled at specified alloc/free functions
+        */
+       return mempool_alloc(stor->pool, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_NOFS);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -926,147 +922,17 @@ static inline void mempool_free_wrap(void *element, 
struct workspace_stor *stor)
        mempool_free(element, stor->pool);
 }
 
-/*
- * This finds an available workspace or allocates a new one.
- * If it's not possible to allocate a new one, waits until there's one.
- * Preallocation makes a forward progress guarantees and we do not return
- * errors.
- */
-static struct list_head *find_workspace(int type)
-{
-       struct list_head *workspace;
-       int cpus = num_online_cpus();
-       int idx = type - 1;
-       unsigned nofs_flag;
-       struct list_head *idle_ws;
-       spinlock_t *ws_lock;
-       atomic_t *total_ws;
-       wait_queue_head_t *ws_wait;
-       int *free_ws;
-
-       idle_ws  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].idle_ws;
-       ws_lock  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].ws_lock;
-       total_ws = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].total_ws;
-       ws_wait  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].ws_wait;
-       free_ws  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].free_ws;
-
-again:
-       spin_lock(ws_lock);
-       if (!list_empty(idle_ws)) {
-               workspace = idle_ws->next;
-               list_del(workspace);
-               (*free_ws)--;
-               spin_unlock(ws_lock);
-               return workspace;
-
-       }
-       if (atomic_read(total_ws) > cpus) {
-               DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
-
-               spin_unlock(ws_lock);
-               prepare_to_wait(ws_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-               if (atomic_read(total_ws) > cpus && !*free_ws)
-                       schedule();
-               finish_wait(ws_wait, &wait);
-               goto again;
-       }
-       atomic_inc(total_ws);
-       spin_unlock(ws_lock);
-
-       /*
-        * Allocation helpers call vmalloc that can't use GFP_NOFS, so we have
-        * to turn it off here because we might get called from the restricted
-        * context of btrfs_compress_bio/btrfs_compress_pages
-        */
-       nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
-       workspace = btrfs_compress_op[idx]->alloc_workspace();
-       memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
-
-       if (IS_ERR(workspace)) {
-               atomic_dec(total_ws);
-               wake_up(ws_wait);
-
-               /*
-                * Do not return the error but go back to waiting. There's a
-                * workspace preallocated for each type and the compression
-                * time is bounded so we get to a workspace eventually. This
-                * makes our caller's life easier.
-                *
-                * To prevent silent and low-probability deadlocks (when the
-                * initial preallocation fails), check if there are any
-                * workspaces at all.
-                */
-               if (atomic_read(total_ws) == 0) {
-                       static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
-                                       /* once per minute */ 60 * HZ,
-                                       /* no burst */ 1);
-
-                       if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) {
-                               pr_warn("BTRFS: no compression workspaces, low 
memory, retrying\n");
-                       }
-               }
-               goto again;
-       }
-       return workspace;
-}
-
-/*
- * put a workspace struct back on the list or free it if we have enough
- * idle ones sitting around
- */
-static void free_workspace(int type, struct list_head *workspace)
-{
-       int idx = type - 1;
-       struct list_head *idle_ws;
-       spinlock_t *ws_lock;
-       atomic_t *total_ws;
-       wait_queue_head_t *ws_wait;
-       int *free_ws;
-
-       idle_ws  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].idle_ws;
-       ws_lock  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].ws_lock;
-       total_ws = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].total_ws;
-       ws_wait  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].ws_wait;
-       free_ws  = &btrfs_comp_ws[idx].free_ws;
-
-       spin_lock(ws_lock);
-       if (*free_ws <= num_online_cpus()) {
-               list_add(workspace, idle_ws);
-               (*free_ws)++;
-               spin_unlock(ws_lock);
-               goto wake;
-       }
-       spin_unlock(ws_lock);
-
-       btrfs_compress_op[idx]->free_workspace(workspace);
-       atomic_dec(total_ws);
-wake:
-       /*
-        * Make sure counter is updated before we wake up waiters.
-        */
-       smp_mb();
-       if (waitqueue_active(ws_wait))
-               wake_up(ws_wait);
-}
-
 /*
  * cleanup function for module exit
  */
 static void free_workspaces(void)
 {
-       struct list_head *workspace;
        int i;
 
        mempool_destroy(btrfs_heuristic_ws_stor.pool);
 
-       for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES; i++) {
-               while (!list_empty(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].idle_ws)) {
-                       workspace = btrfs_comp_ws[i].idle_ws.next;
-                       list_del(workspace);
-                       btrfs_compress_op[i]->free_workspace(workspace);
-                       atomic_dec(&btrfs_comp_ws[i].total_ws);
-               }
-       }
+       for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_COMPRESS_TYPES; i++)
+               mempool_destroy(btrfs_comp_stor[i].pool);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1098,18 +964,18 @@ int btrfs_compress_pages(unsigned int type_level, struct 
address_space *mapping,
                         unsigned long *total_in,
                         unsigned long *total_out)
 {
-       struct list_head *workspace;
+       void *ws;
        int ret;
        int type = type_level & 0xF;
 
-       workspace = find_workspace(type);
-
-       btrfs_compress_op[type - 1]->set_level(workspace, type_level);
-       ret = btrfs_compress_op[type-1]->compress_pages(workspace, mapping,
+       ws =  mempool_alloc_wrap(&btrfs_comp_stor[type - 1]);
+       btrfs_compress_op[type - 1]->set_level(ws, type_level);
+       ret = btrfs_compress_op[type-1]->compress_pages(ws, mapping,
                                                      start, pages,
                                                      out_pages,
                                                      total_in, total_out);
-       free_workspace(type, workspace);
+
+       mempool_free_wrap(ws, &btrfs_comp_stor[type - 1]);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1129,13 +995,13 @@ int btrfs_compress_pages(unsigned int type_level, struct 
address_space *mapping,
  */
 static int btrfs_decompress_bio(struct compressed_bio *cb)
 {
-       struct list_head *workspace;
+       void *ws;
        int ret;
        int type = cb->compress_type;
 
-       workspace = find_workspace(type);
-       ret = btrfs_compress_op[type - 1]->decompress_bio(workspace, cb);
-       free_workspace(type, workspace);
+       ws = mempool_alloc_wrap(&btrfs_comp_stor[type - 1]);
+       ret = btrfs_compress_op[type - 1]->decompress_bio(ws, cb);
+       mempool_free_wrap(ws, &btrfs_comp_stor[type - 1]);
 
        return ret;
 }
@@ -1148,16 +1014,15 @@ static int btrfs_decompress_bio(struct compressed_bio 
*cb)
 int btrfs_decompress(int type, unsigned char *data_in, struct page *dest_page,
                     unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen)
 {
-       struct list_head *workspace;
+       void *ws;
        int ret;
 
-       workspace = find_workspace(type);
-
-       ret = btrfs_compress_op[type-1]->decompress(workspace, data_in,
+       ws = mempool_alloc_wrap(&btrfs_comp_stor[type - 1]);
+       ret = btrfs_compress_op[type-1]->decompress(ws, data_in,
                                                  dest_page, start_byte,
                                                  srclen, destlen);
 
-       free_workspace(type, workspace);
+       mempool_free_wrap(ws, &btrfs_comp_stor[type - 1]);
        return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/compression.h b/fs/btrfs/compression.h
index 677fa4aa0bd7..3b8d7c0dee91 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/compression.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/compression.h
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ enum btrfs_compression_type {
 };
 
 struct btrfs_compress_op {
-       struct list_head *(*alloc_workspace)(void);
+       void *(*alloc_workspace)(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data);
 
-       void (*free_workspace)(struct list_head *workspace);
+       void (*free_workspace)(void *element, void *pool_data);
 
-       int (*compress_pages)(struct list_head *workspace,
+       int (*compress_pages)(void *ws,
                              struct address_space *mapping,
                              u64 start,
                              struct page **pages,
@@ -121,16 +121,16 @@ struct btrfs_compress_op {
                              unsigned long *total_in,
                              unsigned long *total_out);
 
-       int (*decompress_bio)(struct list_head *workspace,
+       int (*decompress_bio)(void *ws,
                                struct compressed_bio *cb);
 
-       int (*decompress)(struct list_head *workspace,
+       int (*decompress)(void *ws,
                          unsigned char *data_in,
                          struct page *dest_page,
                          unsigned long start_byte,
                          size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
 
-       void (*set_level)(struct list_head *ws, unsigned int type);
+       void (*set_level)(void *ws, unsigned int type);
 };
 
 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/lzo.c b/fs/btrfs/lzo.c
index 6c7f18cd3b61..744f4abc3703 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/lzo.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/lzo.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <linux/bio.h>
 #include <linux/lzo.h>
 #include <linux/refcount.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include "compression.h"
 
 #define LZO_LEN        4
@@ -34,39 +35,56 @@ struct workspace {
        void *mem;
        void *buf;      /* where decompressed data goes */
        void *cbuf;     /* where compressed data goes */
-       struct list_head list;
 };
 
-static void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
+static void lzo_free_workspace(void *element, void *pool_data)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) element;
 
-       kvfree(workspace->buf);
-       kvfree(workspace->cbuf);
+       kfree(workspace->buf);
+       kfree(workspace->cbuf);
        kvfree(workspace->mem);
        kfree(workspace);
 }
 
-static struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(void)
+static void *lzo_alloc_workspace(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data)
 {
        struct workspace *workspace;
+       unsigned nofs_flag;
 
-       workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), GFP_KERNEL);
+       workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), gfp_mask);
        if (!workspace)
-               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+               return NULL;
 
-       workspace->mem = kvmalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);
-       workspace->buf = kvmalloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
-       workspace->cbuf = kvmalloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!workspace->mem || !workspace->buf || !workspace->cbuf)
+       /*
+        * That allocations size are 107% of order 0
+        * So it's easy fits to slab order 1 cache and that allow
+        * Aggressive fallback to mempool memory
+        */
+       workspace->buf = kmalloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE), gfp_mask);
+       if (!workspace->buf)
+               goto fail;
+
+       workspace->cbuf = kmalloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE), gfp_mask);
+       if (!workspace->cbuf)
                goto fail;
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->list);
+       nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
+       /*
+        * Order 2 allication
+        * kvmalloc require gfp_mask superset of GFP_KERNEL
+        * But we still need want GFP_NOFS
+        */
+       gfp_mask |= GFP_KERNEL;
+       workspace->mem = kvmalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, gfp_mask);
+       memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
+       if (!workspace->mem)
+               goto fail;
 
-       return &workspace->list;
+       return workspace;
 fail:
-       lzo_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
-       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       lzo_free_workspace(workspace, NULL);
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 static inline void write_compress_length(char *buf, size_t len)
@@ -85,7 +103,7 @@ static inline size_t read_compress_length(const char *buf)
        return le32_to_cpu(dlen);
 }
 
-static int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
+static int lzo_compress_pages(void *ws,
                              struct address_space *mapping,
                              u64 start,
                              struct page **pages,
@@ -93,7 +111,7 @@ static int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
                              unsigned long *total_in,
                              unsigned long *total_out)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        int ret = 0;
        char *data_in;
        char *cpage_out;
@@ -257,9 +275,9 @@ static int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
+static int lzo_decompress_bio(void *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        int ret = 0, ret2;
        char *data_in;
        unsigned long page_in_index = 0;
@@ -374,12 +392,12 @@ static int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, 
struct compressed_bio *cb)
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
+static int lzo_decompress(void *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
                          struct page *dest_page,
                          unsigned long start_byte,
                          size_t srclen, size_t destlen)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        size_t in_len;
        size_t out_len;
        size_t tot_len;
@@ -430,7 +448,7 @@ static int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned 
char *data_in,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static void lzo_set_level(struct list_head *ws, unsigned int type)
+static void lzo_set_level(void *ws, unsigned int type)
 {
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/zlib.c b/fs/btrfs/zlib.c
index 2b52950dc2c6..4d9d189d77ee 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/zlib.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/zlib.c
@@ -31,49 +31,59 @@
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/bio.h>
 #include <linux/refcount.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include "compression.h"
 
 struct workspace {
        z_stream strm;
        char *buf;
-       struct list_head list;
        int level;
 };
 
-static void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
+static void zlib_free_workspace(void *element, void *pool_data)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) element;
 
        kvfree(workspace->strm.workspace);
        kfree(workspace->buf);
        kfree(workspace);
 }
 
-static struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(void)
+static void *zlib_alloc_workspace(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data)
 {
        struct workspace *workspace;
        int workspacesize;
+       unsigned nofs_flag;
 
-       workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), GFP_KERNEL);
+       workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), gfp_mask);
        if (!workspace)
-               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+               return NULL;
 
-       workspacesize = max(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(MAX_WBITS, 
MAX_MEM_LEVEL),
-                       zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
-       workspace->strm.workspace = kvmalloc(workspacesize, GFP_KERNEL);
-       workspace->buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!workspace->strm.workspace || !workspace->buf)
+       workspace->buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, gfp_mask);
+       if (!workspace->buf)
                goto fail;
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->list);
+       workspacesize = zlib_deflate_workspacesize(MAX_WBITS, MAX_MEM_LEVEL);
+       workspacesize = max(workspacesize, zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
 
-       return &workspace->list;
+       /*
+        * kvmalloc require gfp_mask superset of GFP_KERNEL
+        * But we still need want GFP_NOFS
+        */
+       gfp_mask |= GFP_KERNEL;
+       nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
+       workspace->strm.workspace = kvmalloc(workspacesize, gfp_mask);
+       memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
+       if (!workspace->strm.workspace)
+               goto fail;
+
+       return workspace;
 fail:
-       zlib_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
-       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       zlib_free_workspace(workspace, NULL);
+       return NULL;
 }
 
-static int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
+static int zlib_compress_pages(void *ws,
                               struct address_space *mapping,
                               u64 start,
                               struct page **pages,
@@ -81,7 +91,7 @@ static int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
                               unsigned long *total_in,
                               unsigned long *total_out)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        int ret;
        char *data_in;
        char *cpage_out;
@@ -213,9 +223,9 @@ static int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
+static int zlib_decompress_bio(void *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        int ret = 0, ret2;
        int wbits = MAX_WBITS;
        char *data_in;
@@ -304,12 +314,12 @@ static int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, 
struct compressed_bio *cb)
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
+static int zlib_decompress(void *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
                           struct page *dest_page,
                           unsigned long start_byte,
                           size_t srclen, size_t destlen)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        int ret = 0;
        int wbits = MAX_WBITS;
        unsigned long bytes_left;
@@ -403,9 +413,9 @@ static int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned 
char *data_in,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static void zlib_set_level(struct list_head *ws, unsigned int type)
+static void zlib_set_level(void *ws, unsigned int type)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        unsigned level = (type & 0xF0) >> 4;
 
        if (level > 9)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/zstd.c b/fs/btrfs/zstd.c
index 01a4eab602a3..736d2cd4e2fd 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/zstd.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/zstd.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/zstd.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include "compression.h"
 
 #define ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_WINDOWLOG 17
@@ -42,47 +43,55 @@ struct workspace {
        void *mem;
        size_t size;
        char *buf;
-       struct list_head list;
        ZSTD_inBuffer in_buf;
        ZSTD_outBuffer out_buf;
 };
 
-static void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
+static void zstd_free_workspace(void *element, void *pool_data)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) element;
 
        kvfree(workspace->mem);
        kfree(workspace->buf);
        kfree(workspace);
 }
 
-static struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(void)
+static void *zstd_alloc_workspace(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data)
 {
        ZSTD_parameters params =
                        zstd_get_btrfs_parameters(ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT);
        struct workspace *workspace;
+       unsigned nofs_flag;
 
-       workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), GFP_KERNEL);
+       workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), gfp_mask);
        if (!workspace)
-               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+               return NULL;
+
+       workspace->buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, gfp_mask);
+       if (!workspace->buf)
+               return NULL;
 
        workspace->size = max_t(size_t,
                        ZSTD_CStreamWorkspaceBound(params.cParams),
                        ZSTD_DStreamWorkspaceBound(ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT));
+       /*
+        * kvmalloc require gfp_mask superset of GFP_KERNEL
+        * But we still need want GFP_NOFS
+        */
+       gfp_mask |= GFP_KERNEL;
+       nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
        workspace->mem = kvmalloc(workspace->size, GFP_KERNEL);
-       workspace->buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (!workspace->mem || !workspace->buf)
+       memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
+       if (!workspace->mem)
                goto fail;
 
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->list);
-
-       return &workspace->list;
+       return workspace;
 fail:
-       zstd_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
-       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       zstd_free_workspace(workspace, NULL);
+       return NULL;
 }
 
-static int zstd_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
+static int zstd_compress_pages(void *ws,
                struct address_space *mapping,
                u64 start,
                struct page **pages,
@@ -90,7 +99,7 @@ static int zstd_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
                unsigned long *total_in,
                unsigned long *total_out)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        ZSTD_CStream *stream;
        int ret = 0;
        int nr_pages = 0;
@@ -262,9 +271,9 @@ static int zstd_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
+static int zstd_decompress_bio(void *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        struct page **pages_in = cb->compressed_pages;
        u64 disk_start = cb->start;
        struct bio *orig_bio = cb->orig_bio;
@@ -340,12 +349,12 @@ static int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, 
struct compressed_bio *cb)
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
+static int zstd_decompress(void *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
                struct page *dest_page,
                unsigned long start_byte,
                size_t srclen, size_t destlen)
 {
-       struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
+       struct workspace *workspace = (struct workspace *) ws;
        ZSTD_DStream *stream;
        int ret = 0;
        size_t ret2;
@@ -425,7 +434,7 @@ static int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned 
char *data_in,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static void zstd_set_level(struct list_head *ws, unsigned int type)
+static void zstd_set_level(void *ws, unsigned int type)
 {
 }
 
-- 
2.15.1

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