Hi Chao,

On 2018/01/12 18:24, Chao Yu wrote:

Previously, our total node number (nat_bitmap) and total nat segment count
will not monotonously increase along with image size, and max nat_bitmap size
is limited by "CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct f2fs_checkpoint) + 1", it is
with bad scalability when user wants to create more inode/node in larger image.

So this patch tries to relieve the limitation, by default, limitting total nat
entry number with 20% of total block number.

Before:
image_size(GB)  nat_bitmap      sit_bitmap      nat_segment     sit_segment
16              3836            64              36              2
32              3836            64              72              2
64              3772            128             116             4
128             3708            192             114             6
256             3580            320             110             10
512             3260            640             100             20
1024            2684            1216            82              38
2048            1468            2432            44              76
4096            3900            4800            120             150

After:
image_size(GB)  nat_bitmap      sit_bitmap      nat_segment     sit_segment
16              256             64              8               2
32              512             64              16              2
64              960             128             30              4
128             1856            192             58              6
256             3712            320             116             10
512             7424            640             232             20
1024            14787           1216            462             38
2048            29504           2432            922             76
4096            59008           4800            1844            150

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@...>
---
  fsck/resize.c      | 31 ++++++++++++++-----------------
  include/f2fs_fs.h  |  6 ++++--
  mkfs/f2fs_format.c | 35 ++++++++++++++---------------------
  3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fsck/resize.c b/fsck/resize.c
index 143ad5d3c0a1..7613c7df4893 100644
--- a/fsck/resize.c
+++ b/fsck/resize.c
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ static int get_new_sb(struct f2fs_super_block *sb)
        u_int32_t sit_segments, diff, total_meta_segments;
        u_int32_t total_valid_blks_available;
        u_int32_t sit_bitmap_size, max_sit_bitmap_size;
-       u_int32_t max_nat_bitmap_size, max_nat_segments;
+       u_int32_t max_nat_bitmap_size;
        u_int32_t segment_size_bytes = 1 << (get_sb(log_blocksize) +
                                        get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg));
        u_int32_t blks_per_seg = 1 << get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg);
@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ static int get_new_sb(struct f2fs_super_block *sb)
                        get_sb(segment_count_sit))) * blks_per_seg;
        blocks_for_nat = SIZE_ALIGN(total_valid_blks_available,
                                        NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
-       set_sb(segment_count_nat, SEG_ALIGN(blocks_for_nat));
+       set_sb(segment_count_nat, SEG_ALIGN(blocks_for_nat) *
+                                       DEFAULT_NAT_ENTRY_RATIO / 100);
sit_bitmap_size = ((get_sb(segment_count_sit) / 2) <<
                                get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg)) / 8;
@@ -56,25 +57,21 @@ static int get_new_sb(struct f2fs_super_block *sb)
        else
                max_sit_bitmap_size = sit_bitmap_size;
- /*
-        * It should be reserved minimum 1 segment for nat.
-        * When sit is too large, we should expand cp area. It requires more 
pages for cp.
-        */
-       if (max_sit_bitmap_size > MAX_SIT_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT) {
-               max_nat_bitmap_size = CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct 
f2fs_checkpoint) + 1;
-               set_sb(cp_payload, F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(max_sit_bitmap_size));
+       max_nat_bitmap_size = (get_sb(segment_count_nat) <<
+                                       get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg)) / 8;
segment_count_nat would not exceed (CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct f2fs_checkpoint) + 1) * 8 >> get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg) (align-down), I think.
In my mind, the nat version bitmap is only located in cp page...
So segment_count_nat has a fixed up bound limitation...

+
+       set_sb(segment_count_nat, get_sb(segment_count_nat) * 2);
+
+       /* use cp_payload if free space of f2fs_checkpoint is not enough */
+       if (max_sit_bitmap_size + max_nat_bitmap_size >
+                                       MAX_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT) {
+               u_int32_t diff =  max_sit_bitmap_size + max_nat_bitmap_size -
+                                                       MAX_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT;
I looked up the f2fs source code, in __bitmap_ptr

if payload is used, the whole payload will be used for sit bitmap.

Therefore, I mean would it be u_int32_t diff = max_sit_bitmap_size?

or modify definition in f2fs.h?

+               set_sb(cp_payload, F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(diff));
        } else {
-               max_nat_bitmap_size = CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct 
f2fs_checkpoint) + 1
-                       - max_sit_bitmap_size;
                set_sb(cp_payload, 0);
        }
- max_nat_segments = (max_nat_bitmap_size * 8) >>
-                                       get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg);
-
-       if (get_sb(segment_count_nat) > max_nat_segments)
-               set_sb(segment_count_nat, max_nat_segments);
-
        set_sb(segment_count_nat, get_sb(segment_count_nat) * 2);
set_sb(ssa_blkaddr, get_sb(nat_blkaddr) +
diff --git a/include/f2fs_fs.h b/include/f2fs_fs.h
index 4739085ed98f..77e53dfea474 100644
--- a/include/f2fs_fs.h
+++ b/include/f2fs_fs.h
@@ -657,8 +657,8 @@ struct f2fs_checkpoint {
        unsigned char sit_nat_version_bitmap[1];
  } __attribute__((packed));
-#define MAX_SIT_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT \
-       (CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct f2fs_checkpoint) + 1 - 64)
+#define MAX_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT        \
+       (CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct f2fs_checkpoint) + 1)
/*
   * For orphan inode management
@@ -846,6 +846,8 @@ struct f2fs_node {
  #define NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sizeof(struct f2fs_nat_entry))
  #define NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(start_nid) (start_nid / NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK)
+#define DEFAULT_NAT_ENTRY_RATIO 20
+
  #ifdef ANDROID_WINDOWS_HOST
  #pragma pack(1)
  #endif
diff --git a/mkfs/f2fs_format.c b/mkfs/f2fs_format.c
index a13000184300..90363370031e 100644
--- a/mkfs/f2fs_format.c
+++ b/mkfs/f2fs_format.c
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ static int f2fs_prepare_super_block(void)
        u_int64_t zone_align_start_offset, diff;
        u_int64_t total_meta_zones, total_meta_segments;
        u_int32_t sit_bitmap_size, max_sit_bitmap_size;
-       u_int32_t max_nat_bitmap_size, max_nat_segments;
+       u_int32_t max_nat_bitmap_size;
        u_int32_t total_zones;
        u_int32_t next_ino;
        enum quota_type qtype;
@@ -272,7 +272,8 @@ static int f2fs_prepare_super_block(void)
        blocks_for_nat = SIZE_ALIGN(total_valid_blks_available,
                        NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
- set_sb(segment_count_nat, SEG_ALIGN(blocks_for_nat));
+       set_sb(segment_count_nat, SEG_ALIGN(blocks_for_nat) *
+                                       DEFAULT_NAT_ENTRY_RATIO / 100);
        /*
         * The number of node segments should not be exceeded a "Threshold".
         * This number resizes NAT bitmap area in a CP page.
@@ -286,29 +287,21 @@ static int f2fs_prepare_super_block(void)
        else
                max_sit_bitmap_size = sit_bitmap_size;
- /*
-        * It should be reserved minimum 1 segment for nat.
-        * When sit is too large, we should expand cp area. It requires more
-        * pages for cp.
-        */
-       if (max_sit_bitmap_size > MAX_SIT_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT) {
-               max_nat_bitmap_size = CHECKSUM_OFFSET -
-                               sizeof(struct f2fs_checkpoint) + 1;
-               set_sb(cp_payload, F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(max_sit_bitmap_size));
+       max_nat_bitmap_size = (get_sb(segment_count_nat) <<
+                                       log_blks_per_seg) / 8;
+
+       set_sb(segment_count_nat, get_sb(segment_count_nat) * 2);
+
+       /* use cp_payload if free space of f2fs_checkpoint is not enough */
+       if (max_sit_bitmap_size + max_nat_bitmap_size >
+                                       MAX_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT) {
+               u_int32_t diff =  max_sit_bitmap_size + max_nat_bitmap_size -
+                                                       MAX_BITMAP_SIZE_IN_CKPT;

The same as above. :)



Thanks,

+               set_sb(cp_payload, F2FS_BLK_ALIGN(diff));
        } else {
-               max_nat_bitmap_size =
-                       CHECKSUM_OFFSET - sizeof(struct f2fs_checkpoint) + 1
-                       - max_sit_bitmap_size;
                set_sb(cp_payload, 0);
        }
- max_nat_segments = (max_nat_bitmap_size * 8) >> log_blks_per_seg;
-
-       if (get_sb(segment_count_nat) > max_nat_segments)
-               set_sb(segment_count_nat, max_nat_segments);
-
-       set_sb(segment_count_nat, get_sb(segment_count_nat) * 2);
-
        set_sb(ssa_blkaddr, get_sb(nat_blkaddr) + get_sb(segment_count_nat) *
                        c.blks_per_seg);
--
2.15.0.55.gc2ece9dc4de6





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