Re: mke2fs hung

2022-06-07 Diskussionsfäden Diego Zuccato

Tks Robert.

The issue I had was a bit less extreme :)
md and lvm devices are another can of worms, but luckily I don't use 'em 
often :)


BYtE,
 Diego

Il 01/06/2022 12:31, Robert Markula ha scritto:


I switched to a second console to look at the issue and found that 
stderr tmpfile for mke2fs contains "Found a dos partition table in 
/dev/sda2" and stdio tmpfile "prompts" with "Proceed anyway? (n/Y)". 
Giving a 'y' in the main console lets it proceed, but it shouldn't 
have stopped.


It seems the wipefs -af /dev/sda* before parted is not enough. Maybe a 
second wipefs is needed between parted and mkfs [*]?


IIUC it's quite a corner case (new gpt partition overlapping an old 
dos extended partition), but probably it's better to handle it.


In the past I stumbled across that issue as well. So I created a hook 
'mountdisks.DANGEROUS' that includes, among others, the following lines:



# Clear any MD arrays:
if [ $(grep md0 /proc/mdstat) ]; then
     mdadm --stop /dev/md0
fi
if [ $(grep md1 /proc/mdstat) ]; then
     mdadm --stop /dev/md1
fi

if [ $(grep md /proc/mdstat) ]; then
     # Clear the whole disks:
     mdadm --zero-superblock --force $DISK_A

     # Clear arrays using a partition (e.g. a swap partition):
     mdadm --zero-superblock --force ${DISK_A_SWAP}
fi


# Clear the partition table:
sgdisk --zap-all $DISK_A


Somehow redundant, I know, but I had issues with mdadm before. Never had 
a problem ever since. But be careful - this ensures that the disk gets 
completely wiped and no partition is preserved, even if you have a 
'preserve' statement in your disk_config.


--
Diego Zuccato
DIFA - Dip. di Fisica e Astronomia
Servizi Informatici
Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
V.le Berti-Pichat 6/2 - 40127 Bologna - Italy
tel.: +39 051 20 95786


Re: fai-make-nfsroot docs and missing reboot

2022-06-07 Diskussionsfäden Diego Zuccato

Hi Robert.

Then it seems the docs are outdated. Not a big issue, even if the 
described behaviour would be more useful (automatic reboot if no errors, 
wait for confirmation in case of errors unless 'reboot' is given). :)


BYtE,
 Diego

Il 31/05/2022 12:23, Robert Markula ha scritto:

Hi Diego,

Moreover, at the end of the install, after saying there were no 
errors, FAI asked to press ENTER to reboot, but IIUC that should me 
automatic, w/o manual confirmation: docs at 
https://fai-project.org/fai-guide/#_a_id_faiflags_a_fai_flags says 
that "If no errors occurred, the client will always reboot 
automatically." and that seems not to be the case (but it's exactly 
what I wanted: no error = boot into newly installed SO w/o any 
interaction, while specifying 'reboot' seems to suggest that it 
reboots also in case of errors).


In your template (e.g. /srv/tftp/fai/pxelinux.cfg/DEFAULT.tmpl or 
whereever your tftp root lies) you have to add 'reboot' to your 
'FAI_FLAGS'. My DEFAULT.tmpl looks like this:



# generated by fai-chboot for host default with IP no IP
default fai-generated

label fai-generated

kernel vmlinuz-4.19.0-17-amd64
append initrd=initrd.img-4.19.0-17-amd64 ip=dhcp 
root=10.12.0.1:/srv/fai/nfsroot:vers=3 rootovl 
FAI_FLAGS=verbose,sshd,createvt,reboot 
FAI_CONFIG_SRC=nfs://10.12.0.1/srv/fai/config FAI_ACTION=install



'sshd' allows me to SSH into the machine during install, with 'createvt' 
I can switch to a dedicated virtual terminal during install and 'reboot' 
instructs FAI to reboot at the end of the installation process instead 
of waiting for someone to press 'enter'.



Robert


--
Diego Zuccato
DIFA - Dip. di Fisica e Astronomia
Servizi Informatici
Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
V.le Berti-Pichat 6/2 - 40127 Bologna - Italy
tel.: +39 051 20 95786