Re: ???In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature

2012-10-12 Thread Shlomi Fish
Hi Nadav,

please fix the handling of Unicode characters in the Subject: line of the
messages you reply to. Currently, it replaced them with question marks. This
has been an ongoing problem with your E-mail client for many years now.

Regards,

Shlomi Fish

On Tue, 9 Oct 2012 15:09:55 +0200
Nadav Har'El  wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 09, 2012, Shlomi Fish wrote about "???In Technology Wars,
> Using the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature":
> > rover missions. Last year, for the first time, spending by Apple and
> > Google on patent lawsuits and unusually big-dollar patent purchases
> > exceeded spending on research and development of new products,
> > according to public filings.
> 
> This is not entirely surprising. As an example, IBM is well-known for
> its research arm, and many people assume that IBM spends a fortune on
> its R&D. But a few years ago, I attended some IBM customer
> conference, where an IBM executive stood up and told everyone,
> proudly, that the previous year, IBM bought small companies for X
> billions of dollars, which was more than it spent on its own research
> arm.

[SNIPPED]

-- 
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Re: “In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-11 Thread Geoffrey S. Mendelson

Shlomi Fish wrote:



“Pearl” was chosen after the "Parable of the Pearl" from the Gospel
of Matthews:


If we are being pedantic, it's "The Gospel of Matthew", or "Matthew's 
Gospel". There was only one of them. (Matthew or gospel).


Geoff.

--
Geoffrey S. Mendelson,  N3OWJ/4X1GM/KBUH7245/KBUW5379
"Owning a smartphone: Technology's equivalent to learning to play
chopsticks on the piano as a child and thinking you're a musician."
(sent to me by a friend)






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Re: “In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-11 Thread Shlomi Fish
Hello Amos,

On Thu, 11 Oct 2012 22:12:05 +1100
Amos Shapira  wrote:

> On 11 October 2012 19:41, Shlomi Fish  wrote:
> 
> > Just a note: one should never write perl or Perl in all-capital
> > letters:
> >
> > http://perl-begin.org/learn/Perl-perl-but-not-PERL/
> >
> > Writing "PERL" is usually an indication that the person does not
> > really know what they are talking about.
> >
> 
> But it's an acronym (for "Pathologically Eclectic Rubish Lister") :)
> 

“Perl” is not an acronym, but a http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backronym 
, and the name Perl was chosen first, as a compromise for the fact that
Larry Wall wanted to call his language "Pearl", but there was a previous
language named that - 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PEARL_%28programming_language%29
. He later came up with two possible expansions for "Perl", but they are
not the origin:

* Practical Extraction and Report Language

* Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister

“Pearl” was chosen after the "Parable of the Pearl" from the Gospel
of Matthews:

http://www.java-samples.com/showtutorial.php?tutorialid=1437

Regards,

Shlomi Fish

> --Amos



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wish they were younger.

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Re: “In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-11 Thread Orna Agmon Ben-Yehuda
On Thu, Oct 11, 2012 at 10:41 AM, Shlomi Fish wrote:

> Hi Geoffrey,
>
> On Tue, 09 Oct 2012 15:02:18 +0200
> "Geoffrey S. Mendelson"  wrote:
>
> > Shlomi Fish wrote:
> >
> > > One proponent of software patents on this list is Geoffrey, who
> > > claims it helped protect some obscure startups against people
> > > copying their ideas. However, given the huge and increasing
> > > spending on patent litigation, the problem of patent trolls and the
> > > fact that “In particular, between 1987 and 1994 , software patents
> > > issuance rose 195%, yet real company funded R&D fell by 21% in
> > > these (software) industries while rising by 25% in industries in
> > > general.” (see http://www.dwheeler.com/innovation/innovation.html ).
> >
> > Just to amplify that fact, the cost of the computer I used in 1979 to
> > do operating system development was about $5 million dollars. It was
> > a dual processor system and on Sunday mornings, I got one of the
> > processors to myself if I needed it. This was back in the days when
> > you single stepped an operating system by pushing a button on the
> > console.
> >
> > By 1989, a similar system was about $250,000.
> >
> > By 1994, everyone was doing their development on SUN computers at
> > $10,000 each, or developing for Windows or BSD on 486 and pentium
> > computers, which sold for $2,000.
> >
> > So the cost of development shifted from hardware in the 1970's to
> > salaries in the 1990's. During which time the salaries in dollars
> > (not adjusted) doubled.
> >
> > Note that in 1979 I did my software development in BAL and PL/I until
> > around 1991 or 1992, and from there on in C and later in PERL.
> >
>
> Just a note: one should never write perl or Perl in all-capital letters:
>
> http://perl-begin.org/learn/Perl-perl-but-not-PERL/
>
> Writing "PERL" is usually an indication that the person does not really
> know what they are talking about.
>
>
Or that the person is using a Hebrew keyboard, in which it is customary to
use shift to type English capital letters in the middle of writing Hebrew.
In some malfunctioning R2L systems, it is the only way to get English
characters into Hebrew text without messing up the directions.



> Regards,
>
> Shlomi Fish
>
>
> --
> -
> Shlomi Fish   http://www.shlomifish.org/
> Parody of "The Fountainhead" - http://shlom.in/towtf
>
> Q2: Busy people are unproductive. We are very productive and so we’re never
> busy.
> — Star Trek, “We, the Living Dead” by Shlomi Fish
>
> Please reply to list if it's a mailing list post - http://shlom.in/reply .
>
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>



-- 
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http://ladypine.org
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Re: “In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-11 Thread Amos Shapira
On 11 October 2012 19:41, Shlomi Fish  wrote:

> Just a note: one should never write perl or Perl in all-capital letters:
>
> http://perl-begin.org/learn/Perl-perl-but-not-PERL/
>
> Writing "PERL" is usually an indication that the person does not really
> know what they are talking about.
>

But it's an acronym (for "Pathologically Eclectic Rubish Lister") :)

--Amos
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Re: “In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-11 Thread Shlomi Fish
Hi Geoffrey,

On Tue, 09 Oct 2012 15:02:18 +0200
"Geoffrey S. Mendelson"  wrote:

> Shlomi Fish wrote:
> 
> > One proponent of software patents on this list is Geoffrey, who
> > claims it helped protect some obscure startups against people
> > copying their ideas. However, given the huge and increasing
> > spending on patent litigation, the problem of patent trolls and the
> > fact that “In particular, between 1987 and 1994 , software patents
> > issuance rose 195%, yet real company funded R&D fell by 21% in
> > these (software) industries while rising by 25% in industries in
> > general.” (see http://www.dwheeler.com/innovation/innovation.html ).
> 
> Just to amplify that fact, the cost of the computer I used in 1979 to
> do operating system development was about $5 million dollars. It was
> a dual processor system and on Sunday mornings, I got one of the
> processors to myself if I needed it. This was back in the days when
> you single stepped an operating system by pushing a button on the
> console.
> 
> By 1989, a similar system was about $250,000.
> 
> By 1994, everyone was doing their development on SUN computers at 
> $10,000 each, or developing for Windows or BSD on 486 and pentium 
> computers, which sold for $2,000.
> 
> So the cost of development shifted from hardware in the 1970's to 
> salaries in the 1990's. During which time the salaries in dollars
> (not adjusted) doubled.
> 
> Note that in 1979 I did my software development in BAL and PL/I until 
> around 1991 or 1992, and from there on in C and later in PERL.
> 

Just a note: one should never write perl or Perl in all-capital letters:

http://perl-begin.org/learn/Perl-perl-but-not-PERL/

Writing "PERL" is usually an indication that the person does not really
know what they are talking about.

Regards,

Shlomi Fish


-- 
-
Shlomi Fish   http://www.shlomifish.org/
Parody of "The Fountainhead" - http://shlom.in/towtf

Q2: Busy people are unproductive. We are very productive and so we’re never
busy.
— Star Trek, “We, the Living Dead” by Shlomi Fish

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Re: ???In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature

2012-10-10 Thread Tzafrir Cohen
On Tue, Oct 09, 2012 at 07:23:51PM +0200, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
> Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
>
>> | 
>> http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/22/google-closes-12-5-billion-deal-to-buy-motorola-mobility/
>> | (last visited May 24, 2012). Google has since said that of the $12.5B, 
>> $5.5 were
>> | for patents, which is still a staggering sum.
>
> No, it's not. It's actually a meager sum when you consider that they  
> bought more than 17,000 active and 7,500 pending patents.
>
> Google calculator tells me that's $265,000 for each patent, which is  
> pretty cheap considering it supposed to cover the costs of the  
> developers, patent fees, lawyers, etc.

Patents also expire after a certain period. Patents may also be pure
crap that will not stand in court.

As for covering developer time and lawyer time: why was this time spent
in the first place? This is part of the overhead of the company. Why
would you expect such activity to be profitable?

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen | tzaf...@jabber.org | VIM is
http://tzafrir.org.il || a Mutt's
tzaf...@cohens.org.il ||  best
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Re: ???In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature

2012-10-09 Thread Geoffrey S. Mendelson

Tzafrir Cohen wrote:


| 
http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/22/google-closes-12-5-billion-deal-to-buy-motorola-mobility/
| (last visited May 24, 2012). Google has since said that of the $12.5B, $5.5 
were
| for patents, which is still a staggering sum.


No, it's not. It's actually a meager sum when you consider that they 
bought more than 17,000 active and 7,500 pending patents.


Google calculator tells me that's $265,000 for each patent, which is 
pretty cheap considering it supposed to cover the costs of the 
developers, patent fees, lawyers, etc.


Geoff.


--
Geoffrey S. Mendelson,  N3OWJ/4X1GM/KBUH7245/KBUW5379
"Owning a smartphone: Technology's equivalent to learning to play
chopsticks on the piano as a child and thinking you're a musician."
(sent to me by a friend)





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Re: ???In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature

2012-10-09 Thread Tzafrir Cohen
On Tue, Oct 09, 2012 at 03:09:55PM +0200, Nadav Har'El wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 09, 2012, Shlomi Fish wrote about "???In Technology Wars, Using 
> the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature":
> > rover missions. Last year, for the first time, spending by Apple and
> > Google on patent lawsuits and unusually big-dollar patent purchases
> > exceeded spending on research and development of new products,
> > according to public filings.
> 
> This is not entirely surprising. As an example, IBM is well-known for its
> research arm, and many people assume that IBM spends a fortune on its R&D.
> But a few years ago, I attended some IBM customer conference, where an IBM
> executive stood up and told everyone, proudly, that the previous year,
> IBM bought small companies for X billions of dollars, which was more than
> it spent on its own research arm.
> 
> So for some reason, big American corporations feel very good (and proud)
> about spending huge amounts of money on mergers and acquisitions. They
> feel like such mergers can never fail (although many are spectacular
> failures). I think many of these so-called patent buyouts are yet another
> type of merger - e.g., consider Google's buy of Motorola Mobility, is it a
> merger or patent purchase?

I found what I belive to be a draft of the Stanford article:
http://www.stanford.edu/dept/law/ipsc/Paper%20PDF/Chien,%20Colleen%20-%20Paper.pdf

Specifically it refers to the purchace of Motorola Mobility:

| Google Official Blog, We’ve acquired Motorola Mobility,
| http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2012/05/weve-acquired-motorola-mobility.html
| (last visited May 24, 2012); Jenna Wortham, Google Closes $12.5 Billion Deal 
to
| Buy Motorola Mobility,
| 
http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/22/google-closes-12-5-billion-deal-to-buy-motorola-mobility/
| (last visited May 24, 2012). Google has since said that of the $12.5B, $5.5 
were
| for patents, which is still a staggering sum.

> 
> I don't think any of these companies are spending more on actual litigation
> than on product development. If this were true, we would have seen
> these companies having more lawyers than developers. I don't think this
> is the case.

The sums of money involved don't actually include any type of Patent
Oriented Development:

- Development resources spent to work around patents the company is not
  licensed to use.

- Development and legal reosurces spent working on getting patents
  rather than getting products.

> I also don't think it is the case that these companies are
> paying billions of dollars blackmail to patent trolls - I've yet to see
> a patent troll on the list of the world's richest people.

Patent Trolls are a indeed managable parasites. But, as the article
states, the damage is a tax. And those who can least aford to pay it are
small companies. The article begins with an example of a company
killed using a false patent suit (hinting it is indeed a useful blackmail
weapon).

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Re: ???In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature

2012-10-09 Thread Nadav Har'El
On Tue, Oct 09, 2012, Shlomi Fish wrote about "???In Technology Wars, Using the 
Patent as a Sword??? - New York Times Feature":
> rover missions. Last year, for the first time, spending by Apple and
> Google on patent lawsuits and unusually big-dollar patent purchases
> exceeded spending on research and development of new products,
> according to public filings.

This is not entirely surprising. As an example, IBM is well-known for its
research arm, and many people assume that IBM spends a fortune on its R&D.
But a few years ago, I attended some IBM customer conference, where an IBM
executive stood up and told everyone, proudly, that the previous year,
IBM bought small companies for X billions of dollars, which was more than
it spent on its own research arm.

So for some reason, big American corporations feel very good (and proud)
about spending huge amounts of money on mergers and acquisitions. They
feel like such mergers can never fail (although many are spectacular
failures). I think many of these so-called patent buyouts are yet another
type of merger - e.g., consider Google's buy of Motorola Mobility, is it a
merger or patent purchase?

I don't think any of these companies are spending more on actual litigation
than on product development. If this were true, we would have seen
these companies having more lawyers than developers. I don't think this
is the case. I also don't think it is the case that these companies are
paying billions of dollars blackmail to patent trolls - I've yet to see
a patent troll on the list of the world's richest people.

That being said, I do agree with you that the whole patent system is
rotten to its core, and has become nothing more than a game that you
are forced to play if you want to stay in business; Since everyone
is also playing the same game, you don't get any edge by playing it,
but you at least get to stay in business (which you won't if you refuse
to play the game).

Nadav.

-- 
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n...@math.technion.ac.il |-
Phone +972-523-790466, ICQ 13349191 |Ms Piggy's last words: "I'm pink,
http://nadav.harel.org.il   |therefore I'm ham."

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Re: “In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-09 Thread Geoffrey S. Mendelson

Shlomi Fish wrote:


One proponent of software patents on this list is Geoffrey, who claims it helped
protect some obscure startups against people copying their ideas. However, given
the huge and increasing spending on patent litigation, the problem of patent 
trolls
and the fact that “In particular, between 1987 and 1994 , software
patents issuance rose 195%, yet real company funded R&D fell by 21% in
these (software) industries while rising by 25% in industries in general.” (see
http://www.dwheeler.com/innovation/innovation.html ).


Just to amplify that fact, the cost of the computer I used in 1979 to do 
operating system development was about $5 million dollars. It was a dual 
processor system and on Sunday mornings, I got one of the processors to 
myself if I needed it. This was back in the days when you single stepped 
an operating system by pushing a button on the console.


By 1989, a similar system was about $250,000.

By 1994, everyone was doing their development on SUN computers at 
$10,000 each, or developing for Windows or BSD on 486 and pentium 
computers, which sold for $2,000.


So the cost of development shifted from hardware in the 1970's to 
salaries in the 1990's. During which time the salaries in dollars (not 
adjusted) doubled.


Note that in 1979 I did my software development in BAL and PL/I until 
around 1991 or 1992, and from there on in C and later in PERL.


So I say that he is wrong, and there was much more innovation and 
therefore more patent applications because the cost of software 
development plummeted.


It even went farther down as cheap markets, e.g. Israel, India and China 
opened up.


Geoff.




--
Geoffrey S. Mendelson,  N3OWJ/4X1GM/KBUH7245/KBUW5379
"Owning a smartphone: Technology's equivalent to learning to play
chopsticks on the piano as a child and thinking you're a musician."
(sent to me by a friend)






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“In Technology Wars, Using the Patent as a Sword” - New York Times Feature

2012-10-09 Thread Shlomi Fish
Hi all,

LWN.net mentions here - http://lwn.net/Articles/518936/ - that the New York 
Times
published a feature against software patents:

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/08/technology/patent-wars-among-tech-giants-can-stifle-competition.html?_r=0

It also gives one especially damning quote:

«
In the smartphone industry alone, according to a Stanford University
analysis, as much as $20 billion was spent on patent litigation and
patent purchases in the last two years — an amount equal to eight Mars
rover missions. Last year, for the first time, spending by Apple and
Google on patent lawsuits and unusually big-dollar patent purchases
exceeded spending on research and development of new products,
according to public filings.
»

I have not read the feature itself yet, but I believe it will be nothing new to 
most
people on this list.

One proponent of software patents on this list is Geoffrey, who claims it helped
protect some obscure startups against people copying their ideas. However, given
the huge and increasing spending on patent litigation, the problem of patent 
trolls
and the fact that “In particular, between 1987 and 1994 , software
patents issuance rose 195%, yet real company funded R&D fell by 21% in
these (software) industries while rising by 25% in industries in general.” (see
http://www.dwheeler.com/innovation/innovation.html ).

Geoffrey, would you like to change your opinion now?

Regards,

Shlomi Fish

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Why can’t we ever attempt to solve a problem in this country without having
a “War” on it? -- Rich Thomson, talk.politics.misc

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