[patch 50/50] Fix incorrect user space access locking in mincore() (CVE-2006-4814)

2007-01-05 Thread Chris Wright
-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let us know.
--

From: Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Doug Chapman noticed that mincore() will doa "copy_to_user()" of the
result while holding the mmap semaphore for reading, which is a big
no-no.  While a recursive read-lock on a semaphore in the case of a page
fault happens to work, we don't actually allow them due to deadlock
schenarios with writers due to fairness issues.

Doug and Marcel sent in a patch to fix it, but I decided to just rewrite
the mess instead - not just fixing the locking problem, but making the
code smaller and (imho) much easier to understand.

Cc: Doug Chapman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
[chrisw: fold in subsequent fix: 4fb23e439ce0]
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
[chrisw: fold in subsequent fix: 825020c3866e]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---
 mm/mincore.c |  181 +--
 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-)

--- linux-2.6.19.1.orig/mm/mincore.c
+++ linux-2.6.19.1/mm/mincore.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * linux/mm/mincore.c
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1994-1999  Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2006  Linus Torvalds
  */
 
 /*
@@ -38,46 +38,51 @@ static unsigned char mincore_page(struct
return present;
 }
 
-static long mincore_vma(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
-   unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned char __user * vec)
+/*
+ * Do a chunk of "sys_mincore()". We've already checked
+ * all the arguments, we hold the mmap semaphore: we should
+ * just return the amount of info we're asked for.
+ */
+static long do_mincore(unsigned long addr, unsigned char *vec, unsigned long 
pages)
 {
-   long error, i, remaining;
-   unsigned char * tmp;
-
-   error = -ENOMEM;
-   if (!vma->vm_file)
-   return error;
-
-   start = ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
-   if (end > vma->vm_end)
-   end = vma->vm_end;
-   end = ((end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
-
-   error = -EAGAIN;
-   tmp = (unsigned char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
-   if (!tmp)
-   return error;
-
-   /* (end - start) is # of pages, and also # of bytes in "vec */
-   remaining = (end - start),
+   unsigned long i, nr, pgoff;
+   struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
 
-   error = 0;
-   for (i = 0; remaining > 0; remaining -= PAGE_SIZE, i++) {
-   int j = 0;
-   long thispiece = (remaining < PAGE_SIZE) ?
-   remaining : PAGE_SIZE;
+   /*
+* find_vma() didn't find anything above us, or we're
+* in an unmapped hole in the address space: ENOMEM.
+*/
+   if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start)
+   return -ENOMEM;
 
-   while (j < thispiece)
-   tmp[j++] = mincore_page(vma, start++);
+   /*
+* Ok, got it. But check whether it's a segment we support
+* mincore() on. Right now, we don't do any anonymous mappings.
+*
+* FIXME: This is just stupid. And returning ENOMEM is 
+* stupid too. We should just look at the page tables. But
+* this is what we've traditionally done, so we'll just
+* continue doing it.
+*/
+   if (!vma->vm_file)
+   return -ENOMEM;
 
-   if (copy_to_user(vec + PAGE_SIZE * i, tmp, thispiece)) {
-   error = -EFAULT;
-   break;
-   }
-   }
+   /*
+* Calculate how many pages there are left in the vma, and
+* what the pgoff is for our address.
+*/
+   nr = (vma->vm_end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+   if (nr > pages)
+   nr = pages;
+
+   pgoff = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+   pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff;
+
+   /* And then we just fill the sucker in.. */
+   for (i = 0 ; i < nr; i++, pgoff++)
+   vec[i] = mincore_page(vma, pgoff);
 
-   free_page((unsigned long) tmp);
-   return error;
+   return nr;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -107,82 +112,50 @@ static long mincore_vma(struct vm_area_s
 asmlinkage long sys_mincore(unsigned long start, size_t len,
unsigned char __user * vec)
 {
-   int index = 0;
-   unsigned long end, limit;
-   struct vm_area_struct * vma;
-   size_t max;
-   int unmapped_error = 0;
-   long error;
+   long retval;
+   unsigned long pages;
+   unsigned char *tmp;
 
-   /* check the arguments */
+   /* Check the start address: needs to be page-aligned.. */
if (start & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
-   goto einval;
-
-   limit 

[patch 50/50] Fix incorrect user space access locking in mincore() (CVE-2006-4814)

2007-01-05 Thread Chris Wright
-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let us know.
--

From: Linus Torvalds [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Doug Chapman noticed that mincore() will doa copy_to_user() of the
result while holding the mmap semaphore for reading, which is a big
no-no.  While a recursive read-lock on a semaphore in the case of a page
fault happens to work, we don't actually allow them due to deadlock
schenarios with writers due to fairness issues.

Doug and Marcel sent in a patch to fix it, but I decided to just rewrite
the mess instead - not just fixing the locking problem, but making the
code smaller and (imho) much easier to understand.

Cc: Doug Chapman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Marcel Holtmann [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Hugh Dickins [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Andrew Morton [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[chrisw: fold in subsequent fix: 4fb23e439ce0]
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[chrisw: fold in subsequent fix: 825020c3866e]
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright [EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
 mm/mincore.c |  181 +--
 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-)

--- linux-2.6.19.1.orig/mm/mincore.c
+++ linux-2.6.19.1/mm/mincore.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * linux/mm/mincore.c
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1994-1999  Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1994-2006  Linus Torvalds
  */
 
 /*
@@ -38,46 +38,51 @@ static unsigned char mincore_page(struct
return present;
 }
 
-static long mincore_vma(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
-   unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned char __user * vec)
+/*
+ * Do a chunk of sys_mincore(). We've already checked
+ * all the arguments, we hold the mmap semaphore: we should
+ * just return the amount of info we're asked for.
+ */
+static long do_mincore(unsigned long addr, unsigned char *vec, unsigned long 
pages)
 {
-   long error, i, remaining;
-   unsigned char * tmp;
-
-   error = -ENOMEM;
-   if (!vma-vm_file)
-   return error;
-
-   start = ((start - vma-vm_start)  PAGE_SHIFT) + vma-vm_pgoff;
-   if (end  vma-vm_end)
-   end = vma-vm_end;
-   end = ((end - vma-vm_start)  PAGE_SHIFT) + vma-vm_pgoff;
-
-   error = -EAGAIN;
-   tmp = (unsigned char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
-   if (!tmp)
-   return error;
-
-   /* (end - start) is # of pages, and also # of bytes in vec */
-   remaining = (end - start),
+   unsigned long i, nr, pgoff;
+   struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(current-mm, addr);
 
-   error = 0;
-   for (i = 0; remaining  0; remaining -= PAGE_SIZE, i++) {
-   int j = 0;
-   long thispiece = (remaining  PAGE_SIZE) ?
-   remaining : PAGE_SIZE;
+   /*
+* find_vma() didn't find anything above us, or we're
+* in an unmapped hole in the address space: ENOMEM.
+*/
+   if (!vma || addr  vma-vm_start)
+   return -ENOMEM;
 
-   while (j  thispiece)
-   tmp[j++] = mincore_page(vma, start++);
+   /*
+* Ok, got it. But check whether it's a segment we support
+* mincore() on. Right now, we don't do any anonymous mappings.
+*
+* FIXME: This is just stupid. And returning ENOMEM is 
+* stupid too. We should just look at the page tables. But
+* this is what we've traditionally done, so we'll just
+* continue doing it.
+*/
+   if (!vma-vm_file)
+   return -ENOMEM;
 
-   if (copy_to_user(vec + PAGE_SIZE * i, tmp, thispiece)) {
-   error = -EFAULT;
-   break;
-   }
-   }
+   /*
+* Calculate how many pages there are left in the vma, and
+* what the pgoff is for our address.
+*/
+   nr = (vma-vm_end - addr)  PAGE_SHIFT;
+   if (nr  pages)
+   nr = pages;
+
+   pgoff = (addr - vma-vm_start)  PAGE_SHIFT;
+   pgoff += vma-vm_pgoff;
+
+   /* And then we just fill the sucker in.. */
+   for (i = 0 ; i  nr; i++, pgoff++)
+   vec[i] = mincore_page(vma, pgoff);
 
-   free_page((unsigned long) tmp);
-   return error;
+   return nr;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -107,82 +112,50 @@ static long mincore_vma(struct vm_area_s
 asmlinkage long sys_mincore(unsigned long start, size_t len,
unsigned char __user * vec)
 {
-   int index = 0;
-   unsigned long end, limit;
-   struct vm_area_struct * vma;
-   size_t max;
-   int unmapped_error = 0;
-   long error;
+   long retval;
+   unsigned long pages;
+   unsigned char *tmp;
 
-   /* check the arguments */
+   /* Check the start address: needs to be page-aligned.. */
if (start  ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
-   goto einval;
-
-   limit = TASK_SIZE;
-   if (start = limit)
-