Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-08 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Michael Tokarev <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Jan Engelhardt wrote:
> []
> > The other thing is, the bitmap is supposed to be
> written out at intervals,
> > not at every write, so the extra head movement for
> bitmap updates should
> > be really low, and not making the tar -xjf process
> slower by half a minute.
> > Is there a way to tweak the write-bitmap-to-disk
> interval? Perhaps 
> > something in /sys or ye olde /proc. Maybe
> linux-raid@ knows 8)
> 
> Hmm.  Bitmap is supposed to be written before actual
> data write, to mark
> the to-be-written areas of the array as "being
> written", so that those
> areas can be detected and recovered in case of power
> failure during
> actual write.
> 
> So in case of writing to a clean array, head
> movement always takes place -
> first got to bitmap area, and second to the actual
> data area.
> 
> That "written at intervals" is about clearing the
> bitmaps after some idle
> time.
> 
> In other words, dirtying bitmap bits occurs right
> before actual write,
> and clearing bits occurs at intervals.
> 
> Sure, if you write to (or near) the same place again
> and again, without
> giving a chance to md subsystem to actually clean
> the bitmap, there will
> be no additional head movement.  And that means, for
> example, tar -xjf
> sometimes, since filesystem will place the files
> being extracted close to
> each other, thus hitting the same bit in the bitmap,
> hence md will skip
> repeated bitmap updates in this case.
> 
> /mjt
> 

I assume that if a block is already dirty then that is
cached somewhere in memory so you aren't writing to
the bitmap unless you're changing it for clean to
dirty? If that's the case then I would think that
writing to the map wouldn't be that expensive?



 

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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-08 Thread Michael Tokarev
Jan Engelhardt wrote:
[]
> The other thing is, the bitmap is supposed to be written out at intervals,
> not at every write, so the extra head movement for bitmap updates should
> be really low, and not making the tar -xjf process slower by half a minute.
> Is there a way to tweak the write-bitmap-to-disk interval? Perhaps 
> something in /sys or ye olde /proc. Maybe linux-raid@ knows 8)

Hmm.  Bitmap is supposed to be written before actual data write, to mark
the to-be-written areas of the array as "being written", so that those
areas can be detected and recovered in case of power failure during
actual write.

So in case of writing to a clean array, head movement always takes place -
first got to bitmap area, and second to the actual data area.

That "written at intervals" is about clearing the bitmaps after some idle
time.

In other words, dirtying bitmap bits occurs right before actual write,
and clearing bits occurs at intervals.

Sure, if you write to (or near) the same place again and again, without
giving a chance to md subsystem to actually clean the bitmap, there will
be no additional head movement.  And that means, for example, tar -xjf
sometimes, since filesystem will place the files being extracted close to
each other, thus hitting the same bit in the bitmap, hence md will skip
repeated bitmap updates in this case.

/mjt
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-08 Thread Michael Tokarev
Jan Engelhardt wrote:
[]
 The other thing is, the bitmap is supposed to be written out at intervals,
 not at every write, so the extra head movement for bitmap updates should
 be really low, and not making the tar -xjf process slower by half a minute.
 Is there a way to tweak the write-bitmap-to-disk interval? Perhaps 
 something in /sys or ye olde /proc. Maybe linux-raid@ knows 8)

Hmm.  Bitmap is supposed to be written before actual data write, to mark
the to-be-written areas of the array as being written, so that those
areas can be detected and recovered in case of power failure during
actual write.

So in case of writing to a clean array, head movement always takes place -
first got to bitmap area, and second to the actual data area.

That written at intervals is about clearing the bitmaps after some idle
time.

In other words, dirtying bitmap bits occurs right before actual write,
and clearing bits occurs at intervals.

Sure, if you write to (or near) the same place again and again, without
giving a chance to md subsystem to actually clean the bitmap, there will
be no additional head movement.  And that means, for example, tar -xjf
sometimes, since filesystem will place the files being extracted close to
each other, thus hitting the same bit in the bitmap, hence md will skip
repeated bitmap updates in this case.

/mjt
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-08 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Michael Tokarev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Jan Engelhardt wrote:
 []
  The other thing is, the bitmap is supposed to be
 written out at intervals,
  not at every write, so the extra head movement for
 bitmap updates should
  be really low, and not making the tar -xjf process
 slower by half a minute.
  Is there a way to tweak the write-bitmap-to-disk
 interval? Perhaps 
  something in /sys or ye olde /proc. Maybe
 linux-raid@ knows 8)
 
 Hmm.  Bitmap is supposed to be written before actual
 data write, to mark
 the to-be-written areas of the array as being
 written, so that those
 areas can be detected and recovered in case of power
 failure during
 actual write.
 
 So in case of writing to a clean array, head
 movement always takes place -
 first got to bitmap area, and second to the actual
 data area.
 
 That written at intervals is about clearing the
 bitmaps after some idle
 time.
 
 In other words, dirtying bitmap bits occurs right
 before actual write,
 and clearing bits occurs at intervals.
 
 Sure, if you write to (or near) the same place again
 and again, without
 giving a chance to md subsystem to actually clean
 the bitmap, there will
 be no additional head movement.  And that means, for
 example, tar -xjf
 sometimes, since filesystem will place the files
 being extracted close to
 each other, thus hitting the same bit in the bitmap,
 hence md will skip
 repeated bitmap updates in this case.
 
 /mjt
 

I assume that if a block is already dirty then that is
cached somewhere in memory so you aren't writing to
the bitmap unless you're changing it for clean to
dirty? If that's the case then I would think that
writing to the map wouldn't be that expensive?



 

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in 45,000 destinations on Yahoo! Travel to find your fit.
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-07 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 7 2007 10:20, dean gaudet wrote:
>>> http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap
>> 
>> That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
>> lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
>> the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
>> these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
>> the raid folks to update what is default?
>
>the bitmap has performance implications... for example:
>http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-raid@vger.kernel.org/msg07229.html

I wonder if bitmapping a raid1 volume is faster than bmp.ing raid5.

The other thing is, the bitmap is supposed to be written out at intervals,
not at every write, so the extra head movement for bitmap updates should
be really low, and not making the tar -xjf process slower by half a
minute.
Is there a way to tweak the write-bitmap-to-disk interval? Perhaps 
something in /sys or ye olde /proc. Maybe linux-raid@ knows 8)


>note that unless you tweak your init scripts you'll need to put external 
>bitmaps on your root partition, see this thread:

Huh? That statement does not make sense. But I think you meant: when using
external bitmaps, adjust the init scripts. Because internal bitmaps are good
for one thing: you don't need to change anything.


Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-07 Thread dean gaudet
On Mon, 5 Mar 2007, Marc Perkel wrote:

> 
> --- Jan Engelhardt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > On Mar 4 2007 19:37, Marc Perkel wrote:
> > >> 
> > >>   -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed
> > up
> > >>   resynchronization.
> > >
> > >I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 
> > 
> > -b none, meaning the whole drive will be
> > resynchronized when the
> > even counters don't match.
> > 
> >
> http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap
> > 
> > 
> 
> That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
> lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
> the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
> these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
> the raid folks to update what is default?

the bitmap has performance implications... for example:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-raid@vger.kernel.org/msg07229.html

i still prefer to use the bitmap -- i just make it external for devices 
which are busy.

note that unless you tweak your init scripts you'll need to put external 
bitmaps on your root partition, see this thread:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-raid@vger.kernel.org/msg06441.html

-dean
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-07 Thread dean gaudet
On Mon, 5 Mar 2007, Marc Perkel wrote:

 
 --- Jan Engelhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  
  On Mar 4 2007 19:37, Marc Perkel wrote:
   
 -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed
  up
 resynchronization.
  
  I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 
  
  -b none, meaning the whole drive will be
  resynchronized when the
  even counters don't match.
  
 
 http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap
  
  
 
 That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
 lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
 the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
 these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
 the raid folks to update what is default?

the bitmap has performance implications... for example:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-raid@vger.kernel.org/msg07229.html

i still prefer to use the bitmap -- i just make it external for devices 
which are busy.

note that unless you tweak your init scripts you'll need to put external 
bitmaps on your root partition, see this thread:

http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-raid@vger.kernel.org/msg06441.html

-dean
-
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-07 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 7 2007 10:20, dean gaudet wrote:
 http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap
 
 That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
 lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
 the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
 these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
 the raid folks to update what is default?

the bitmap has performance implications... for example:
http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-raid@vger.kernel.org/msg07229.html

I wonder if bitmapping a raid1 volume is faster than bmp.ing raid5.

The other thing is, the bitmap is supposed to be written out at intervals,
not at every write, so the extra head movement for bitmap updates should
be really low, and not making the tar -xjf process slower by half a
minute.
Is there a way to tweak the write-bitmap-to-disk interval? Perhaps 
something in /sys or ye olde /proc. Maybe linux-raid@ knows 8)


note that unless you tweak your init scripts you'll need to put external 
bitmaps on your root partition, see this thread:

Huh? That statement does not make sense. But I think you meant: when using
external bitmaps, adjust the init scripts. Because internal bitmaps are good
for one thing: you don't need to change anything.


Jan
-- 
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-06 Thread Jan Engelhardt

>> > -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
>> > resynchronization.
>> 
>> I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 
>> >  -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format
>> > is
>> > not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).
>> > 
>> 
>> Looks interesting for big arrays but not sure it's
>> worth starting over for. Trying to get through a 2
>> hour sync using 4 500gb sata 2 drives.
>
> That's exactly why you want the bitmap. Fortunately you can add it after the
> array is created. Now the bad news, you should read and understand the meaning
> of the "far" layout. Part of the information is in the mdadm man page under 
> -p,
> some in the md man page. Use of "far" layout will effect the performance of 
> the
> array, the balance of read vs. write performance, and (maybe) the reliability.

So to keep it simple, don't use far unless you have a reason to.


Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-06 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marc Perkel wrote:

--- Jan Engelhardt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:


On Mar 4 2007 19:17, Marc Perkel wrote:

Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
instructions. But you have some interesting options
set. 


-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0

Are these important?

  -N? What's in a name? I suppose, it's not so
important.
  (Arrays are identified by their UUID anyway. But
maybe
  udev can do something with the name someday as it
does
  today with /dev/disk/*.)


Not worth starting over for.


  -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
  resynchronization.


I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 


  -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format
is
  not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).



Looks interesting for big arrays but not sure it's
worth starting over for. Trying to get through a 2
hour sync using 4 500gb sata 2 drives.


That's exactly why you want the bitmap. Fortunately you can add it after 
the array is created. Now the bad news, you should read and understand 
the meaning of the "far" layout. Part of the information is in the mdadm 
man page under -p, some in the md man page. Use of "far" layout will 
effect the performance of the array, the balance of read vs. write 
performance, and (maybe) the reliability.


Two hours is a pretty short time to invest if you find that you have 
your layout wrong and would be better off for the life of the array with 
some other data layout. And the time to do the reading is worth if if 
you wind up convinced that the default settings are fine for you.


--
Bill Davidsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  "We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from
the machinations of the wicked."  - from Slashdot
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-06 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marc Perkel wrote:

--- Jan Engelhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Mar 4 2007 19:17, Marc Perkel wrote:

Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
instructions. But you have some interesting options
set. 


-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0

Are these important?

  -N? What's in a name? I suppose, it's not so
important.
  (Arrays are identified by their UUID anyway. But
maybe
  udev can do something with the name someday as it
does
  today with /dev/disk/*.)


Not worth starting over for.


  -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
  resynchronization.


I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 


  -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format
is
  not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).



Looks interesting for big arrays but not sure it's
worth starting over for. Trying to get through a 2
hour sync using 4 500gb sata 2 drives.


That's exactly why you want the bitmap. Fortunately you can add it after 
the array is created. Now the bad news, you should read and understand 
the meaning of the far layout. Part of the information is in the mdadm 
man page under -p, some in the md man page. Use of far layout will 
effect the performance of the array, the balance of read vs. write 
performance, and (maybe) the reliability.


Two hours is a pretty short time to invest if you find that you have 
your layout wrong and would be better off for the life of the array with 
some other data layout. And the time to do the reading is worth if if 
you wind up convinced that the default settings are fine for you.


--
Bill Davidsen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from
the machinations of the wicked.  - from Slashdot
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in
the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-06 Thread Jan Engelhardt

  -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
  resynchronization.
 
 I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 
   -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format
  is
  not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).
  
 
 Looks interesting for big arrays but not sure it's
 worth starting over for. Trying to get through a 2
 hour sync using 4 500gb sata 2 drives.

 That's exactly why you want the bitmap. Fortunately you can add it after the
 array is created. Now the bad news, you should read and understand the meaning
 of the far layout. Part of the information is in the mdadm man page under 
 -p,
 some in the md man page. Use of far layout will effect the performance of 
 the
 array, the balance of read vs. write performance, and (maybe) the reliability.

So to keep it simple, don't use far unless you have a reason to.


Jan
-- 
-
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the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-05 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 5 2007 07:59, Marc Perkel wrote:
>
>That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
>lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
>the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
>these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
>the raid folks to update what is default?

So write to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-05 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> On Mar 4 2007 19:37, Marc Perkel wrote:
> >> 
> >>   -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed
> up
> >>   resynchronization.
> >
> >I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 
> 
> -b none, meaning the whole drive will be
> resynchronized when the
> even counters don't match.
> 
>
http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap
> 
> 

That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
the raid folks to update what is default?



 

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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-05 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 19:37, Marc Perkel wrote:
>> 
>>   -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
>>   resynchronization.
>
>I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 

-b none, meaning the whole drive will be resynchronized when the
even counters don't match.

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap


Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-05 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 19:37, Marc Perkel wrote:
 
   -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
   resynchronization.

I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 

-b none, meaning the whole drive will be resynchronized when the
even counters don't match.

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap


Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-05 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 On Mar 4 2007 19:37, Marc Perkel wrote:
  
-b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed
 up
resynchronization.
 
 I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 
 
 -b none, meaning the whole drive will be
 resynchronized when the
 even counters don't match.
 

http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Install_on_Software_RAID#Write-intent_bitmap
 
 

That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
the raid folks to update what is default?



 

8:00? 8:25? 8:40? Find a flick in no time 
with the Yahoo! Search movie showtime shortcut.
http://tools.search.yahoo.com/shortcuts/#news
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-05 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 5 2007 07:59, Marc Perkel wrote:

That information has been extremely useful. Thanks a
lot. I fund a command to do the bitmap internal after
the array was made so I added that. Seems like some of
these features should be default. Maybe it's time for
the raid folks to update what is default?

So write to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Jan
-- 
-
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the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> On Mar 4 2007 19:17, Marc Perkel wrote:
> >Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
> >instructions. But you have some interesting options
> >set. 
> >
> >-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0
> >
> >Are these important?
> 
>   -N? What's in a name? I suppose, it's not so
> important.
>   (Arrays are identified by their UUID anyway. But
> maybe
>   udev can do something with the name someday as it
> does
>   today with /dev/disk/*.)

Not worth starting over for.

> 
>   -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
>   resynchronization.

I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 

> 
>   -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format
> is
>   not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).
> 

Looks interesting for big arrays but not sure it's
worth starting over for. Trying to get through a 2
hour sync using 4 500gb sata 2 drives.

> 
> >pci=nommconf iommu=soft
> 
> The nvidia chipset corruption problem?
> 

Yep - that's the one.



 

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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 19:17, Marc Perkel wrote:
>Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
>instructions. But you have some interesting options
>set. 
>
>-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0
>
>Are these important?

  -N? What's in a name? I suppose, it's not so important.
  (Arrays are identified by their UUID anyway. But maybe
  udev can do something with the name someday as it does
  today with /dev/disk/*.)

  -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
  resynchronization.

  -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format is
  not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).


>pci=nommconf iommu=soft

The nvidia chipset corruption problem?



Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> On Mar 4 2007 15:10, Marc Perkel wrote:
> >> On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
> >> >I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm
> >> not
> >> >sure if this is a factor or not as the problem
> >> occurs
> >> >without starting any VEs.
> >> >
> >> >I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top
> of 2
> >> >mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare
> this
> >> >with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something
> >> wrong.
> >> 
> >> Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1
> >> raid device)?
> >> Depending on which, you might want to try the
> other.
> >
> >
> >I'm using 3 devices. Can you use just one? If so -
> >how?
> >How do I create a raid 10 using mdadm?
> 
> mdadm -C /dev/md0 -N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0 -l
> 10 -n 4 /dev/sd[abcd]1
> 
> for example. (See the manpage for details.)
> 

Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
instructions. But you have some interesting options
set. 

-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0

Are these important? I can restart the process. I
think that I found my original problem. I forgot to
use:

pci=nommconf iommu=soft




 

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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 15:10, Marc Perkel wrote:
>> On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
>> >I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm
>> not
>> >sure if this is a factor or not as the problem
>> occurs
>> >without starting any VEs.
>> >
>> >I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top of 2
>> >mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare this
>> >with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something
>> wrong.
>> 
>> Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1
>> raid device)?
>> Depending on which, you might want to try the other.
>
>
>I'm using 3 devices. Can you use just one? If so -
>how?
>How do I create a raid 10 using mdadm?

mdadm -C /dev/md0 -N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0 -l 10 -n 4 /dev/sd[abcd]1

for example. (See the manpage for details.)


Jan
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
> >I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm
> not
> >sure if this is a factor or not as the problem
> occurs
> >without starting any VEs.
> >
> >I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top of 2
> >mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare this
> >with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something
> wrong.
> 
> Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1
> raid device)?
> Depending on which, you might want to try the other.
> 
> 
> Jan
> -- 


I'm using 3 devices. Can you use just one? If so -
how?
How do I create a raid 10 using mdadm?



 

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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
>I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm not
>sure if this is a factor or not as the problem occurs
>without starting any VEs.
>
>I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top of 2
>mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare this
>with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something wrong.

Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1 raid device)?
Depending on which, you might want to try the other.


Jan
-- 
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm not
sure if this is a factor or not as the problem occurs
without starting any VEs.

I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top of 2
mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare this
with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something wrong.

Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1 raid device)?
Depending on which, you might want to try the other.


Jan
-- 
-
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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
 I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm
 not
 sure if this is a factor or not as the problem
 occurs
 without starting any VEs.
 
 I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top of 2
 mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare this
 with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something
 wrong.
 
 Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1
 raid device)?
 Depending on which, you might want to try the other.
 
 
 Jan
 -- 


I'm using 3 devices. Can you use just one? If so -
how?
How do I create a raid 10 using mdadm?



 

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Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 15:10, Marc Perkel wrote:
 On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
 I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm
 not
 sure if this is a factor or not as the problem
 occurs
 without starting any VEs.
 
 I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top of 2
 mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare this
 with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something
 wrong.
 
 Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1
 raid device)?
 Depending on which, you might want to try the other.


I'm using 3 devices. Can you use just one? If so -
how?
How do I create a raid 10 using mdadm?

mdadm -C /dev/md0 -N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0 -l 10 -n 4 /dev/sd[abcd]1

for example. (See the manpage for details.)


Jan
-- 
-
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the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/


Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 On Mar 4 2007 15:10, Marc Perkel wrote:
  On Mar 4 2007 08:25, Marc Perkel wrote:
  I'm running the latest OpenVZ kernel 2.6.18. I'm
  not
  sure if this is a factor or not as the problem
  occurs
  without starting any VEs.
  
  I've never used raid 10 before (stripes on top
 of 2
  mirrors) so I don't have anything to compare
 this
  with. I'm just wondering if I'm doing something
  wrong.
  
  Are you using raid1+0 (3 md devices) or raid10 (1
  raid device)?
  Depending on which, you might want to try the
 other.
 
 
 I'm using 3 devices. Can you use just one? If so -
 how?
 How do I create a raid 10 using mdadm?
 
 mdadm -C /dev/md0 -N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0 -l
 10 -n 4 /dev/sd[abcd]1
 
 for example. (See the manpage for details.)
 

Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
instructions. But you have some interesting options
set. 

-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0

Are these important? I can restart the process. I
think that I found my original problem. I forgot to
use:

pci=nommconf iommu=soft




 

We won't tell. Get more on shows you hate to love 
(and love to hate): Yahoo! TV's Guilty Pleasures list.
http://tv.yahoo.com/collections/265 
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in
the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/


Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Jan Engelhardt

On Mar 4 2007 19:17, Marc Perkel wrote:
Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
instructions. But you have some interesting options
set. 

-N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0

Are these important?

  -N? What's in a name? I suppose, it's not so important.
  (Arrays are identified by their UUID anyway. But maybe
  udev can do something with the name someday as it does
  today with /dev/disk/*.)

  -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
  resynchronization.

  -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format is
  not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).


pci=nommconf iommu=soft

The nvidia chipset corruption problem?



Jan
-- 
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe linux-kernel in
the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/


Re: Raid 10 Problems?

2007-03-04 Thread Marc Perkel

--- Jan Engelhardt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 On Mar 4 2007 19:17, Marc Perkel wrote:
 Thanks - because of your suggestion I had found the
 instructions. But you have some interesting options
 set. 
 
 -N nicearray -b internal -e 1.0
 
 Are these important?
 
   -N? What's in a name? I suppose, it's not so
 important.
   (Arrays are identified by their UUID anyway. But
 maybe
   udev can do something with the name someday as it
 does
   today with /dev/disk/*.)

Not worth starting over for.

 
   -b internal -- seems like a good idea to speed up
   resynchronization.

I'm trying to figure out what the default is. 

 
   -e 1.0 -- I wonder why the new superblock format
 is
   not default in mdadm (0.90 is still used).
 

Looks interesting for big arrays but not sure it's
worth starting over for. Trying to get through a 2
hour sync using 4 500gb sata 2 drives.

 
 pci=nommconf iommu=soft
 
 The nvidia chipset corruption problem?
 

Yep - that's the one.



 

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