[PATCH v3] media: v4l2-ctrls: add control for dpcm predictor
From: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com add V4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR control of type menu, which determines the dpcm predictor. The predictor can be either simple or advanced. Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Manjunath Hadli manjunath.ha...@ti.com Cc: Sakari Ailus sakari.ai...@iki.fi Cc: Hans Verkuil hans.verk...@cisco.com Cc: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mche...@infradead.org Cc: Sylwester Nawrocki s.nawro...@samsung.com Cc: Hans de Goede hdego...@redhat.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.p...@samsung.com Cc: Rob Landley r...@landley.net Cc: HeungJun Kim riverful@samsung.com --- This patches has one checkpatch warning for line over 80 characters altough it can be avoided I have kept it for consistency. Changes for v3: 1: Added better explanation for DPCM, pointed by Hans. Changes for v2: 1: Added documentaion in controls.xml pointed by Sylwester. 2: Chnaged V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCE to V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED pointed by Sakari. Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml | 48 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c |9 + include/linux/videodev2.h|5 +++ 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml index 93b9c68..f704218 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml @@ -4267,7 +4267,53 @@ interface and may change in the future./para pixels / second. /entry /row - rowentry/entry/row + row + entry spanname=idconstantV4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR/constant/entry + entrymenu/entry + /row + row id=v4l2-dpcm-predictor + entry spanname=descr Differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) is a signal + encoder that uses the baseline of pulse-code modulation (PCM) but adds some + functionalities based on the prediction of the samples of the signal. The input + can be an analog signal or a digital signal. + + paraIf the input is a continuous-time + analog signal, it needs to be sampled first so that a discrete-time signal is + the input to the DPCM encoder./para + + paraSimple: take the values of two + consecutive samples; if they are analog samples, quantize them; calculate the + difference between the first one and the next; the output is the difference, and + it can be further entropy coded./para + + paraAdvanced: instead of taking a difference relative to a previous input sample, + take the difference relative to the output of a local model of the decoder process; + in this option, the difference can be quantized, which allows a good way to + incorporate a controlled loss in the encoding./para + + paraApplying one of these two processes, short-term redundancy (positive correlation of + nearby values) of the signal is eliminated; compression ratios on the order of 2 to 4 + can be achieved if differences are subsequently entropy coded, because the entropy of + the difference signal is much smaller than that of the original discrete signal treated + as independent samples.For more information about DPCM see ulink + url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_pulse-code_modulation;Wikipedia/ulink./para + /entry + /row + row + entrytbl spanname=descr cols=2 + tbody valign=top + row +entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_SIMPLE/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is simple/entry + /row + row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is advanced/entry + /row + /tbody + /entrytbl + /row + rowentry/entry/row /tbody /tgroup /table diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c index b6a2ee7..2d7bc15 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c @@ -425,6 +425,11 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id) Gray, NULL, }; + static const char * const dpcm_predictor[] = { + Simple Predictor, + Advanced Predictor, + NULL, + }; switch (id) { case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ: @@ -502,6 +507,8 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id) return mpeg4_profile; case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING: return jpeg_chroma_subsampling; + case V4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR: + return
Re: [PATCH v3] media: v4l2-ctrls: add control for dpcm predictor
On Mon September 3 2012 09:20:51 Prabhakar Lad wrote: From: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com add V4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR control of type menu, which determines the dpcm predictor. The predictor can be either simple or advanced. Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Manjunath Hadli manjunath.ha...@ti.com Cc: Sakari Ailus sakari.ai...@iki.fi Cc: Hans Verkuil hans.verk...@cisco.com Cc: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mche...@infradead.org Cc: Sylwester Nawrocki s.nawro...@samsung.com Cc: Hans de Goede hdego...@redhat.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.p...@samsung.com Cc: Rob Landley r...@landley.net Cc: HeungJun Kim riverful@samsung.com --- This patches has one checkpatch warning for line over 80 characters altough it can be avoided I have kept it for consistency. Changes for v3: 1: Added better explanation for DPCM, pointed by Hans. Much better! Acked-by: Hans Verkuil hans.verk...@cisco.com Regards, Hans Changes for v2: 1: Added documentaion in controls.xml pointed by Sylwester. 2: Chnaged V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCE to V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED pointed by Sakari. Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml | 48 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c |9 + include/linux/videodev2.h|5 +++ 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml index 93b9c68..f704218 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml @@ -4267,7 +4267,53 @@ interface and may change in the future./para pixels / second. /entry /row - rowentry/entry/row + row + entry spanname=idconstantV4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR/constant/entry + entrymenu/entry + /row + row id=v4l2-dpcm-predictor + entry spanname=descr Differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) is a signal + encoder that uses the baseline of pulse-code modulation (PCM) but adds some + functionalities based on the prediction of the samples of the signal. The input + can be an analog signal or a digital signal. + + paraIf the input is a continuous-time + analog signal, it needs to be sampled first so that a discrete-time signal is + the input to the DPCM encoder./para + + paraSimple: take the values of two + consecutive samples; if they are analog samples, quantize them; calculate the + difference between the first one and the next; the output is the difference, and + it can be further entropy coded./para + + paraAdvanced: instead of taking a difference relative to a previous input sample, + take the difference relative to the output of a local model of the decoder process; + in this option, the difference can be quantized, which allows a good way to + incorporate a controlled loss in the encoding./para + + paraApplying one of these two processes, short-term redundancy (positive correlation of + nearby values) of the signal is eliminated; compression ratios on the order of 2 to 4 + can be achieved if differences are subsequently entropy coded, because the entropy of + the difference signal is much smaller than that of the original discrete signal treated + as independent samples.For more information about DPCM see ulink + url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_pulse-code_modulation;Wikipedia/ulink./para + /entry + /row + row + entrytbl spanname=descr cols=2 + tbody valign=top + row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_SIMPLE/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is simple/entry + /row + row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is advanced/entry + /row + /tbody + /entrytbl + /row + rowentry/entry/row /tbody /tgroup /table diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c index b6a2ee7..2d7bc15 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c @@ -425,6 +425,11 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id) Gray, NULL, }; + static const char * const dpcm_predictor[] = { + Simple Predictor, + Advanced Predictor, + NULL, + }; switch (id) { case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ: @@ -502,6 +507,8 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id) return mpeg4_profile;
Re: [PATCH v3] media: v4l2-ctrls: add control for dpcm predictor
On 09/03/2012 09:20 AM, Prabhakar Lad wrote: From: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com add V4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR control of type menu, which determines the dpcm predictor. The predictor can be either simple or advanced. Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Manjunath Hadli manjunath.ha...@ti.com Cc: Sakari Ailus sakari.ai...@iki.fi Cc: Hans Verkuil hans.verk...@cisco.com Cc: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mche...@infradead.org Cc: Sylwester Nawrocki s.nawro...@samsung.com Cc: Hans de Goede hdego...@redhat.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.p...@samsung.com Cc: Rob Landley r...@landley.net Cc: HeungJun Kim riverful@samsung.com Looks good. Reviewed-by: Sylwester Nawrocki s.nawro...@samsung.com --- This patches has one checkpatch warning for line over 80 characters altough it can be avoided I have kept it for consistency. Changes for v3: 1: Added better explanation for DPCM, pointed by Hans. Changes for v2: 1: Added documentaion in controls.xml pointed by Sylwester. 2: Chnaged V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCE to V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED pointed by Sakari. Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml | 48 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c |9 + include/linux/videodev2.h|5 +++ 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml index 93b9c68..f704218 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml @@ -4267,7 +4267,53 @@ interface and may change in the future./para pixels / second. /entry /row - rowentry/entry/row + row + entry spanname=idconstantV4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR/constant/entry + entrymenu/entry + /row + row id=v4l2-dpcm-predictor + entry spanname=descr Differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) is a signal + encoder that uses the baseline of pulse-code modulation (PCM) but adds some + functionalities based on the prediction of the samples of the signal. The input + can be an analog signal or a digital signal. + + paraIf the input is a continuous-time + analog signal, it needs to be sampled first so that a discrete-time signal is + the input to the DPCM encoder./para nit: this whole paragraph could fit in 2 lines. + + paraSimple: take the values of two + consecutive samples; if they are analog samples, quantize them; calculate the + difference between the first one and the next; the output is the difference, and + it can be further entropy coded./para + + paraAdvanced: instead of taking a difference relative to a previous input sample, + take the difference relative to the output of a local model of the decoder process; + in this option, the difference can be quantized, which allows a good way to + incorporate a controlled loss in the encoding./para + + paraApplying one of these two processes, short-term redundancy (positive correlation of + nearby values) of the signal is eliminated; compression ratios on the order of 2 to 4 + can be achieved if differences are subsequently entropy coded, because the entropy of + the difference signal is much smaller than that of the original discrete signal treated + as independent samples.For more information about DPCM see ulink + url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_pulse-code_modulation;Wikipedia/ulink./para + /entry + /row + row + entrytbl spanname=descr cols=2 + tbody valign=top + row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_SIMPLE/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is simple/entry + /row + row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is advanced/entry + /row + /tbody + /entrytbl + /row + rowentry/entry/row /tbody /tgroup /table diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c index b6a2ee7..2d7bc15 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c @@ -425,6 +425,11 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id) Gray, NULL, }; + static const char * const dpcm_predictor[] = { + Simple Predictor, + Advanced Predictor, + NULL, + }; switch (id) { case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ: @@ -502,6 +507,8 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
Re: [PATCH v3] media: v4l2-ctrls: add control for dpcm predictor
Hi Sylwester, Thanks for the review. On Monday 03 September 2012 02:51 PM, Sylwester Nawrocki wrote: On 09/03/2012 09:20 AM, Prabhakar Lad wrote: From: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com add V4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR control of type menu, which determines the dpcm predictor. The predictor can be either simple or advanced. Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar prabhakar@ti.com Signed-off-by: Manjunath Hadli manjunath.ha...@ti.com Cc: Sakari Ailus sakari.ai...@iki.fi Cc: Hans Verkuil hans.verk...@cisco.com Cc: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mche...@infradead.org Cc: Sylwester Nawrocki s.nawro...@samsung.com Cc: Hans de Goede hdego...@redhat.com Cc: Kyungmin Park kyungmin.p...@samsung.com Cc: Rob Landley r...@landley.net Cc: HeungJun Kim riverful@samsung.com Looks good. Reviewed-by: Sylwester Nawrocki s.nawro...@samsung.com --- This patches has one checkpatch warning for line over 80 characters altough it can be avoided I have kept it for consistency. Changes for v3: 1: Added better explanation for DPCM, pointed by Hans. Changes for v2: 1: Added documentaion in controls.xml pointed by Sylwester. 2: Chnaged V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCE to V4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED pointed by Sakari. Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml | 48 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c |9 + include/linux/videodev2.h|5 +++ 3 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml index 93b9c68..f704218 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml @@ -4267,7 +4267,53 @@ interface and may change in the future./para pixels / second. /entry /row - rowentry/entry/row + row +entry spanname=idconstantV4L2_CID_DPCM_PREDICTOR/constant/entry +entrymenu/entry + /row + row id=v4l2-dpcm-predictor +entry spanname=descr Differential pulse-code modulation (DPCM) is a signal +encoder that uses the baseline of pulse-code modulation (PCM) but adds some +functionalities based on the prediction of the samples of the signal. The input +can be an analog signal or a digital signal. + +paraIf the input is a continuous-time +analog signal, it needs to be sampled first so that a discrete-time signal is +the input to the DPCM encoder./para nit: this whole paragraph could fit in 2 lines. thanks for the catch ,I'll post a v4 fixing this. Thanks and Regards, --Prabhakar Lad + +paraSimple: take the values of two +consecutive samples; if they are analog samples, quantize them; calculate the +difference between the first one and the next; the output is the difference, and +it can be further entropy coded./para + +paraAdvanced: instead of taking a difference relative to a previous input sample, +take the difference relative to the output of a local model of the decoder process; +in this option, the difference can be quantized, which allows a good way to +incorporate a controlled loss in the encoding./para + +paraApplying one of these two processes, short-term redundancy (positive correlation of +nearby values) of the signal is eliminated; compression ratios on the order of 2 to 4 +can be achieved if differences are subsequently entropy coded, because the entropy of +the difference signal is much smaller than that of the original discrete signal treated +as independent samples.For more information about DPCM see ulink + url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_pulse-code_modulation;Wikipedia/ulink./para +/entry + /row + row +entrytbl spanname=descr cols=2 + tbody valign=top +row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_SIMPLE/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is simple/entry +/row +row + entryconstantV4L2_DPCM_PREDICTOR_ADVANCED/constant/entry + entryPredictor type is advanced/entry +/row + /tbody +/entrytbl + /row +rowentry/entry/row /tbody /tgroup /table diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c index b6a2ee7..2d7bc15 100644 --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c @@ -425,6 +425,11 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id) Gray, NULL, }; +static const char * const dpcm_predictor[] = { +Simple Predictor, +Advanced Predictor, +NULL, +};