Re: scan/scan-s2 doesn't tune, but dvbtune does?

2009-12-21 Thread BOUWSMA Barry
On Fri, 18 Dec 2009, Michael Akey wrote:

I can't get the scan/scan-s2 utilities to lock any transponders (DVB-S).
 My test satellite is AMC1 103W, the Pentagon Channel tp. This is
probably
some simple user error on my part, but I can't figure it out.  I have a
Corotor II with polarity changed via serial command to an external IRD.
 C/Ku is switched by 22KHz tone, voltage is always 18V.  Ku is with tone
off, C with tone on.  Speaking of which, is there a way to manually set
the
tone from the arguments on the scan utilities?

   I think
 it's a tone issue, but then again, why does attempting to scan something on
 both bands C and Ku (tone on, and tone off respectively) not work?  I figured
 if it's a tone issue that only one band would work.
 
 I tried setting the FEC and even the delivery system (S1 rather than S) and it
 makes no difference.  I could try the DVB-S2 NBC mux on that satellite too..
 but I'm not sure why that would make a difference.
 
 If you folks have any other ideas, let me know.  Thanks for your responses so
 far!

Hi Mike,

I overlooked your description of your Corotor and IRD earlier, and
now, with poor connectivity, I can't really look up the details 
and match them with my experiences.

I have a switch that is activated by the 22kHz signal and which
used to be used for old analogue setups to select between two
positions.  I'm not sure if there is a discrete component like
this in your setup, but if there is, is it possible for you to
bypass it and get directly to the C- or Ku-band LNB?  Or am I
failing to do research to show me this is not possible...

In any case, I'd do what I can to get directly to the LNB.  Also,
your mention of polarity switching is, well, alien to me.  I
suspect the card is expecting to use 13V or 18V to get vertical
or horizontal polarisation; for circular polarisation I wouldn't
know what handedness corresponds to what switching.

Anyway, the 18V you say is constant, would be supplied by the
horizontal polarisation.  If you're able to get that 22kHz switch
out of the way, and scan the Ku-band LNB directly, you ought to be
able to see the same results with giving the directly-used 
frequency values, or subtracting 1 000 000kHz to convert your
10750MHz to the 9750MHz expected by the low-band Universal LNB
local oscillator frequency -- the latter normally not generating
the 22kHz signal.

I don't know if this will help at all, or if it's possible, and I
apologise for my ignorance about your specific dish(es?).


barry bouwsma
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Re: scan/scan-s2 doesn't tune, but dvbtune does?

2009-12-18 Thread Michael Akey

Steven Toth wrote:

On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 4:53 AM, Lou Otway
louis.ot...@tripleplay-services.com wrote:
  

Michael Akey wrote:


I can't get the scan/scan-s2 utilities to lock any transponders (DVB-S).
 My test satellite is AMC1 103W, the Pentagon Channel tp. This is probably
some simple user error on my part, but I can't figure it out.  I have a
Corotor II with polarity changed via serial command to an external IRD.
 C/Ku is switched by 22KHz tone, voltage is always 18V.  Ku is with tone
off, C with tone on.  Speaking of which, is there a way to manually set the
tone from the arguments on the scan utilities?

Here's what I've tried and the results:

$ ./scan-s2 -a 0 -v -o zap -l 10750 INIT
API major 5, minor 0
scanning INIT
using '/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0' and '/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0'
initial transponder DVB-S  1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
initial transponder DVB-S2 1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
-- Using DVB-S
  

tune to: 12100:h:0:2


DVB-S IF freq is 135
  

tuning status == 0x03
tuning status == 0x01
tuning status == 0x03
tuning status == 0x01
tuning status == 0x03
tuning status == 0x00
tuning status == 0x01
tuning status == 0x03
tuning status == 0x00
tuning status == 0x00


WARNING:  tuning failed!!!
  

tune to: 12100:h:0:2 (tuning failed)


DVB-S IF freq is 135
  

tuning status == 0x03
tuning status == 0x01
tuning status == 0x00
tuning status == 0x00


...snip...

Same thing happens if I use just 'scan' and not 'scan-s2.'

If I use dvbtune, it works though..

$ dvbtune -f 135 -p H -s 2 -c 0 -tone 0 -m
Using DVB card Conexant CX24116/CX24118
tuning DVB-S to L-Band:0, Pol:H Srate=2000, 22kHz=off
polling
Getting frontend event
FE_STATUS:
polling
Getting frontend event
FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI
FE_HAS_SYNC
Bit error rate: 0
Signal strength: 51648
SNR: 26215
FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI
FE_HAS_SYNC
Signal=51648, Verror=0, SNR=26215dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)
Signal=51776, Verror=0, SNR=26624dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)

The tuning file 'INIT' contains only the following line:
S 1210 H 2000 AUTO

I'm using v4l-dvb drivers from the main repo as of about a week ago.  I am
running kernel 2.6.32 on Debian testing.  Any help is appreciated ..and
hopefully it's just a simple flub on my part!

--Mike
  

Try using a non-auto FEC and rolloff.

Some devices won't accept auto for these parameters.



Michael,

The silicon in question doesn't do automatic FEC detection. Be sure to
specify which FEC you need for the sat. If in doubt, walk through them
all manually. Pilot auto detect is done in s/w was was added a long
time ago.

- Steve

  

Steve et al,

It would appear that it does in fact do auto FEC since I don't specify 
it with dvbtune and it works just fine (with both my Prof 7300 and 
7301.)  I think it's a tone issue, but then again, why does attempting 
to scan something on both bands C and Ku (tone on, and tone off 
respectively) not work?  I figured if it's a tone issue that only one 
band would work.


I tried setting the FEC and even the delivery system (S1 rather than S) 
and it makes no difference.  I could try the DVB-S2 NBC mux on that 
satellite too.. but I'm not sure why that would make a difference.


If you folks have any other ideas, let me know.  Thanks for your 
responses so far!


--Mike


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Re: scan/scan-s2 doesn't tune, but dvbtune does?

2009-12-18 Thread Steven Toth
On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 2:23 PM, Michael Akey ak...@onid.orst.edu wrote:
 Steven Toth wrote:

 On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 4:53 AM, Lou Otway
 louis.ot...@tripleplay-services.com wrote:


 Michael Akey wrote:


 I can't get the scan/scan-s2 utilities to lock any transponders (DVB-S).
  My test satellite is AMC1 103W, the Pentagon Channel tp. This is
 probably
 some simple user error on my part, but I can't figure it out.  I have a
 Corotor II with polarity changed via serial command to an external IRD.
  C/Ku is switched by 22KHz tone, voltage is always 18V.  Ku is with tone
 off, C with tone on.  Speaking of which, is there a way to manually set
 the
 tone from the arguments on the scan utilities?

 Here's what I've tried and the results:

 $ ./scan-s2 -a 0 -v -o zap -l 10750 INIT
 API major 5, minor 0
 scanning INIT
 using '/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0' and '/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0'
 initial transponder DVB-S  1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
 initial transponder DVB-S2 1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
 -- Using DVB-S


 tune to: 12100:h:0:2


 DVB-S IF freq is 135


 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x00


 WARNING:  tuning failed!!!


 tune to: 12100:h:0:2 (tuning failed)


 DVB-S IF freq is 135


 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x00


 ...snip...

 Same thing happens if I use just 'scan' and not 'scan-s2.'

 If I use dvbtune, it works though..

 $ dvbtune -f 135 -p H -s 2 -c 0 -tone 0 -m
 Using DVB card Conexant CX24116/CX24118
 tuning DVB-S to L-Band:0, Pol:H Srate=2000, 22kHz=off
 polling
 Getting frontend event
 FE_STATUS:
 polling
 Getting frontend event
 FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI
 FE_HAS_SYNC
 Bit error rate: 0
 Signal strength: 51648
 SNR: 26215
 FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI
 FE_HAS_SYNC
 Signal=51648, Verror=0, SNR=26215dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)
 Signal=51776, Verror=0, SNR=26624dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)

 The tuning file 'INIT' contains only the following line:
 S 1210 H 2000 AUTO

 I'm using v4l-dvb drivers from the main repo as of about a week ago.  I
 am
 running kernel 2.6.32 on Debian testing.  Any help is appreciated ..and
 hopefully it's just a simple flub on my part!

 --Mike


 Try using a non-auto FEC and rolloff.

 Some devices won't accept auto for these parameters.


 Michael,

 The silicon in question doesn't do automatic FEC detection. Be sure to
 specify which FEC you need for the sat. If in doubt, walk through them
 all manually. Pilot auto detect is done in s/w was was added a long
 time ago.

 - Steve



 Steve et al,

 It would appear that it does in fact do auto FEC since I don't specify it
 with dvbtune and it works just fine (with both my Prof 7300 and 7301.)  I
 think it's a tone issue, but then again, why does attempting to scan
 something on both bands C and Ku (tone on, and tone off respectively) not
 work?  I figured if it's a tone issue that only one band would work.

 I tried setting the FEC and even the delivery system (S1 rather than S) and
 it makes no difference.  I could try the DVB-S2 NBC mux on that satellite
 too.. but I'm not sure why that would make a difference.

 If you folks have any other ideas, let me know.  Thanks for your responses
 so far!

It doesn't do auto FEC in S2 mode, only S mode.

-- 
Steven Toth - Kernel Labs
http://www.kernellabs.com
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Re: scan/scan-s2 doesn't tune, but dvbtune does?

2009-12-15 Thread BOUWSMA Barry
On Mon, 14 Dec 2009, Michael Akey wrote:

 I can't get the scan/scan-s2 utilities to lock any transponders (DVB-S).  My
 test satellite is AMC1 103W, the Pentagon Channel tp. This is probably some
 simple user error on my part, but I can't figure it out.  I have a Corotor II
 with polarity changed via serial command to an external IRD.  C/Ku is switched
 by 22KHz tone, voltage is always 18V.  Ku is with tone off, C with tone on.

I'm afraid that I have a european background into which your use
does not fit my expectations.  What I expect is that the voltage
will be determined by what sort of polarisation you are trying to
receive (your fixed 18V would correspond to horizontally polarised
transponders) whilst the 22kHz tone would be used to select within
the Ku band between the low and high band (switchover between a
universal LNB's 9750 and 10 600 MHz IF at actual frequency near
11 700 MHz).

Variants thereupon may depend on older installations, and while
C band does exist, I've never personally bothered to use it or
play with LNBs and such to learn those details.  With this
background, I'll attempt to interpret what I see below.


 $ ./scan-s2 -a 0 -v -o zap -l 10750 INIT

 initial transponder DVB-S  1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
 initial transponder DVB-S2 1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
 -- Using DVB-S
  tune to: 12100:h:0:2
 DVB-S IF freq is 135

This frequency would normally be tuned with 22kHz tone on, with
a traditional Universal LNB.  I can't be arsed to look up the
particular bird on which your transponder lies to get its
particulars (frequency 12100h, SR 2 I will take from your
parameters), but if this utility is selecting the 22kHz
switching signal based on the frequency, it may assume
that 12100 needs this tone, in spite of your specifying the
LO intermediate frequency, which apparently you use to select
between Ku band and when active, C band.


 If I use dvbtune, it works though..
 
 $ dvbtune -f 135 -p H -s 2 -c 0 -tone 0 -m

 tuning DVB-S to L-Band:0, Pol:H Srate=2000, 22kHz=off

Here you're tuning directly to the IF frequency which the
above utility determines from your specified LO value and
desired tuning frequency.

I'd look at the source code for the above utilities which
fail to see if it's deciding 22kHz tone based on the tuned
frequencies.  If so, and there aren't options to work around
this as you can with directly specifying the IF to `dvbtune'
as above, then it may work to massage the input values you
feed to `scan' not to be the actual frequencies.


 The tuning file 'INIT' contains only the following line:
 S 1210 H 2000 AUTO

If this corresponds to 1 350 000 kHz IF, and you faked that
your LNB had an IF of 9750 MHz, the corresponding ``tuning
frequency'' would be 11 100 MHz, or 1110 H in the above
line.  Horizontal polarisation corresponds to your 18V
nicely.  Otherwise it's a particular configuration which would
be alien to me with my limited hands-on experience.

Note that what you get back from parsing the NIT tables when
tuning the above transponder at the hacked value would need
to be again adjusted similarly.  But I don't know what the
frequencies and bands are that are used by this bird, nor do
I know what sort of consumer equipment is used outside the
part of the world where I learned my knowledge of the trade.

Anyway, that's how I interpret your results.  I'd be happy if
someone with more intimate knowledge of those utilities, their
options, and other setups, could give you a one-line cure for
your woes -- otherwise I hope I've provided a bit of background
to help you better understand what may be going on.
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Re: scan/scan-s2 doesn't tune, but dvbtune does?

2009-12-15 Thread Lou Otway



Michael Akey wrote:
I can't get the scan/scan-s2 utilities to lock any transponders 
(DVB-S).  My test satellite is AMC1 103W, the Pentagon Channel tp. 
This is probably some simple user error on my part, but I can't figure 
it out.  I have a Corotor II with polarity changed via serial command 
to an external IRD.  C/Ku is switched by 22KHz tone, voltage is always 
18V.  Ku is with tone off, C with tone on.  Speaking of which, is 
there a way to manually set the tone from the arguments on the scan 
utilities?


Here's what I've tried and the results:

$ ./scan-s2 -a 0 -v -o zap -l 10750 INIT
API major 5, minor 0
scanning INIT
using '/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0' and '/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0'
initial transponder DVB-S  1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
initial transponder DVB-S2 1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
-- Using DVB-S
 tune to: 12100:h:0:2
DVB-S IF freq is 135
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x00
WARNING:  tuning failed!!!
 tune to: 12100:h:0:2 (tuning failed)
DVB-S IF freq is 135
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x00
...snip...

Same thing happens if I use just 'scan' and not 'scan-s2.'

If I use dvbtune, it works though..

$ dvbtune -f 135 -p H -s 2 -c 0 -tone 0 -m
Using DVB card Conexant CX24116/CX24118
tuning DVB-S to L-Band:0, Pol:H Srate=2000, 22kHz=off
polling
Getting frontend event
FE_STATUS:
polling
Getting frontend event
FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI 
FE_HAS_SYNC

Bit error rate: 0
Signal strength: 51648
SNR: 26215
FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI 
FE_HAS_SYNC

Signal=51648, Verror=0, SNR=26215dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)
Signal=51776, Verror=0, SNR=26624dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)

The tuning file 'INIT' contains only the following line:
S 1210 H 2000 AUTO

I'm using v4l-dvb drivers from the main repo as of about a week ago.  
I am running kernel 2.6.32 on Debian testing.  Any help is appreciated 
..and hopefully it's just a simple flub on my part!


--Mike

Try using a non-auto FEC and rolloff.

Some devices won't accept auto for these parameters.

Cheers,

Lou

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scan/scan-s2 doesn't tune, but dvbtune does?

2009-12-14 Thread Michael Akey
I can't get the scan/scan-s2 utilities to lock any transponders 
(DVB-S).  My test satellite is AMC1 103W, the Pentagon Channel tp. This 
is probably some simple user error on my part, but I can't figure it 
out.  I have a Corotor II with polarity changed via serial command to an 
external IRD.  C/Ku is switched by 22KHz tone, voltage is always 18V.  
Ku is with tone off, C with tone on.  Speaking of which, is there a way 
to manually set the tone from the arguments on the scan utilities?


Here's what I've tried and the results:

$ ./scan-s2 -a 0 -v -o zap -l 10750 INIT
API major 5, minor 0
scanning INIT
using '/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0' and '/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0'
initial transponder DVB-S  1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
initial transponder DVB-S2 1210 H 2000 AUTO AUTO AUTO
-- Using DVB-S
 tune to: 12100:h:0:2
DVB-S IF freq is 135
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x00
WARNING:  tuning failed!!!
 tune to: 12100:h:0:2 (tuning failed)
DVB-S IF freq is 135
 tuning status == 0x03
 tuning status == 0x01
 tuning status == 0x00
 tuning status == 0x00
...snip...

Same thing happens if I use just 'scan' and not 'scan-s2.'

If I use dvbtune, it works though..

$ dvbtune -f 135 -p H -s 2 -c 0 -tone 0 -m
Using DVB card Conexant CX24116/CX24118
tuning DVB-S to L-Band:0, Pol:H Srate=2000, 22kHz=off
polling
Getting frontend event
FE_STATUS:
polling
Getting frontend event
FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI 
FE_HAS_SYNC

Bit error rate: 0
Signal strength: 51648
SNR: 26215
FE_STATUS: FE_HAS_SIGNAL FE_HAS_LOCK FE_HAS_CARRIER FE_HAS_VITERBI 
FE_HAS_SYNC

Signal=51648, Verror=0, SNR=26215dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)
Signal=51776, Verror=0, SNR=26624dB, BlockErrors=0, (S|L|C|V|SY|)

The tuning file 'INIT' contains only the following line:
S 1210 H 2000 AUTO

I'm using v4l-dvb drivers from the main repo as of about a week ago.  I 
am running kernel 2.6.32 on Debian testing.  Any help is appreciated 
..and hopefully it's just a simple flub on my part!


--Mike


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