[LUTE] Re: Renaissance Lute ARIA Model L-85 ?

2006-07-11 Thread Jon Murphy
Murphy is alive and well, and quite busy. But I thought I'd toss in my
opinion on maintaining pitch. As most of you know I play and make harps (as
well as making one lute, and playing it). Pitch, as we all know, it a matter
of the tension and length of the string (given the string guage). Any change
in any of the three criteria will change the pitch (ok, the density of the
string is another criterion, but that is factored in in chosing the guage,
and doesn't really change).

The string length can change with changing climate that allows the
soundboard to belly more or less (more important in a harp). It can also
change if the anchor is unstable. In the case of the Celtic harp that may be
a pull down of the zither pins used as anchors, but unlikely as they
normally use a bridge pin to set the length. On a lute it can be a
looseness of the tuning pegs in the peg block, but the length is defined by
the distance between bridge and nut, so it is only the tension that may vary
(assuming that the soundboard belly is not a factor in length, and it
shouldn't be as it is a small vector and should be consistant on all strings
(within reason).

Strings do lose resiliancy over time so the strings themselves may be a
problem, but on the assumption that it is the lute then the problem has to
be in the pegs or the peg board. My one home made lute is from the plans of
Musikits, and it is a hybrid. The peg bos isn't a box, it is like a western
guitar with the pegs coming through a horizontal plane. That gives them only
one friction point, and a pull from an unsupported end of the peg. It is a
bitch to keep in tune. The normal lute form has a peg box such that the
string pull is in the middle of two friction points (although it is
suggested by luthiers that the narrow end not have too much friction). The
key to the tuning sensitivity is a consistant taper, both of the pegs and
the peg holes. Wear over time can ruin that, but the peg holes can be
re-reamed. The pegs themselves are a bit harder to even up - I turn my own
so that isn't a problem for me.

Not that this solves any problems, but it raises the issues. If I had that
Aria I'd probably plug the peg box holes and redrill and taper ream, the
plugging should take care of the cracking if you spread the glue well.

Best, Jon





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[LUTE] Re: Renaissance Lute ARIA Model L-85 ?

2006-07-11 Thread Ed Durbrow

On Jul 11, 2006, at 1:59 PM, Steve Bryson wrote:

 I seem to recall
 hearing that Aria was a Yamaha product, but all I knew at the time of
 purchase is that it was made in Japan.  It is obviously mass-
 produced, with a simple soundboard and a punch-cut rosette.

It was my understanding that Aria lutes were built by a single maker  
in Nagoya for Aria.

 But I've
 certainly gotten my money's worth with it, and if I could find a
 local luthier I would have the cracked pegbox replaced.  It has good
 enough action for me.  The case that comes with the lute is very
 nice.  From what I've heard it's way better than the current $600
 Pakistani lutes.

I'm sure it is worth fixing if you could find someone.

 I'd want to see better
 pictures of the pegbox, both sides to make sure there are no cracks,
 and the height of the action first

I had one way back when. One of the odd things the maker did was to  
not put a backing on the pegbox, this makes it weak. It does make it  
easier to put strings on though. I don't know if that is why he did  
it. At one point a brace came loose on mine. To replace it meant  
taking the top off so Hiro Watanabe built a new top for me and put a  
new bridge in a more historical placement and I had a much better  
lute. The repair cost almost as much as the lute though. This served  
me for quite a while and it didn't sound half bad. The neck was a  
wide clunker though. Oh yeah, another weird thing was that what  
looked like strips of black spacer wood between the ribs were  
actually painted pin stripes.
cheers,



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[LUTE] Re: Renaissance Lute ARIA Model L-85 ?

2006-07-10 Thread Steve Bryson
I have the troublesome Aria lute.  It is an 8-course model L75, which  
I bought new from Richard Brune in 1977 for $700.  I seem to recall  
hearing that Aria was a Yamaha product, but all I knew at the time of  
purchase is that it was made in Japan.  It is obviously mass- 
produced, with a simple soundboard and a punch-cut rosette.  But I've  
certainly gotten my money's worth with it, and if I could find a  
local luthier I would have the cracked pegbox replaced.  It has good  
enough action for me.  The case that comes with the lute is very  
nice.  From what I've heard it's way better than the current $600  
Pakistani lutes.

I am not what you'd call a serious lute player, so I have low demands  
of my lute and the old Aria is good enough for me.  I was more  
serious when I was younger but it was all I could afford.  I played  
the Chicago King Richard's faire with this lute (even got paid!) from  
about '79 to '82.  Since then I'll go years without playing it, then  
a couple years playing it then repeat.  When I was not playing it it  
acted as an ornament on my wall, which probably helped the cracks  
form.  I only had trouble with it holding standard pitch (a'=440)  
after the cracks developed in the pegbox.  Now that I understand that  
62cm lutes are usually tuned lower, I would be surprised if it does  
not now hold a'=415.  Maybe I'll try that tonight.

I see that the Aria lute from Ted Biernacki (referred by Wayne) is  
for sale on ebay, with lots more pictures.  Is that why you're  
asking?  That seems to be a later model than mine (an L85 vs. my L75)  
and has a different peg box design.  The pegbox on the ebay lute  
looks considerably healthier than mine.  It looks like it has gut  
frets (my lute came with tied nylon frets which I replaced with  
gut).  Would I buy the ebay lute if I didn't already have an Aria?   
Probably yes for a few hundred dollars, but I'd want to see better  
pictures of the pegbox, both sides to make sure there are no cracks,  
and the height of the action first

Is that what you wanted to know?
Best,
Steve

On Jul 10, 2006, at 7:06 PM, Bruce O. Bowes wrote:

 Can anyone give me any general information about this Lute. I  
 noticed that
 someone is having difficulty keeping an Aria up to pitch.  I would be
 interested in any insights that you could pass along.

 Cheers

 Bruce

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