Re: the graphicsless paradigm

2015-01-06 Thread DD

On Tue, 6 Jan 2015, Sean Murphy wrote:


The CLI on the Mac does provide text base applications if you like to 
learn. people like things to be easy, thus why we have GUI now. Me:


I have used both and the cli is far more easy by any measure one might 
choose.


Screen reader access is far more superior then any gui can possibly 
provide.


Most tasks can be done in a text environment with far less trouble in my 
opinion.




Re: How to block ads and malicious websites using the host file in OS10

2015-01-03 Thread DD


Thank you.  I think I've succeeded!  If I may bother you again, how do I 
make sure this file is always up-to-date?  I have till now been using 
adblocker, Blur, and other extensions but I've just uninstalled them 
because my Safari became very sluggish to load.


Download it from time to time.  It is said to be updated monthly, the 
current one december 20.


Then do this command in the directory into which you unzipped it:

grep Updated: hosts

This command grabs the line containing the date in the hosts file and 
returns it as output in terminal.  Currently the line is:


Updated: December-20-2014

Or you could open the file and read the same line which appears several 
lines from the top of the hosts file.



XB


Re: How to block ads and malicious websites using the host file in OS10

2015-01-03 Thread DD


I read on the site you should copy some text to terminal to flush the 
cash. Is

this necessary?

The hosts file is loaded into memory at bootup.  With a new file the old 
one is in memory until the next reboot.  The flush command empties the 
cache holding it and the new file is loaded when first called upon by the 
system.


XB


Re: How to block ads and malicious websites using the host file in OS10

2015-01-02 Thread DD


I have downloaded the zip file hosts.zip. I can not see a hosts.txt file.
There is
Hosts executable licence.txt mbvps.bat privacypolecy.txt  and readme.txt.
Please what am I missing.

Just because it is a plain text file doesn't mean it has a txt 
extension.  The hosts file needs only to be copied into the /private/etc 
directory, it is that simple.


XB


Re: Copy text from terminal.

2015-01-01 Thread DD


Someone asked:

My problem is the following.
I have a Python script to launch within the terminal.
The script exits with a quite long and detailed error which has a long
 traceback.
I would like to copy all this output from terminal in the clipboard in 
order to
past it within an e-mail, and asking help and suggestions to a 
programmer?s

 mailing list.

Now, this output comes up in terminal from stderr system file and I 
thought

 it?s possible to redirect it on a txt file before to launch the corrupted
 python script. So, it would be simple, than, to open that txt filed and 
save


 it to the clipboard.

This for reading.

Me:

Sorry I have little experience with python.  Here is a page which seems to 
be addressing a similar question:


http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4760215/running-shell-command-from-python-and-capturing-the-output

To get a clip board involved look at the pbcopy and pbpaste commands. 
These allow multiple clip boards to be used from the command line.


Good luck.

XB


Re: How to block ads and malicious websites using the host file in OS10

2014-12-31 Thread DD


Someone asked:

This is a very interesting post.  I've downloaded the hosts.zip file but 
I find in the zipped folder only files that I would consider to be windows 
files only. In the private/etc folder, there's no equivalent host file 
that I could
 replace.  The downloaded zipped file only has a unix executable file, and 
hosts.bat.  The private/etc folder on my mac doesn't have hosts.bat file. 
but only hosts TextEdit.app Document. How can I accomplish what the 
instructions in the link you sent tell me to do?


I've been on the website from which one can download the file but there's 
no reference on it to the os mac operating system.


Me:

The text edit hosts file is the one to use.  It is a pure text file 
which is why text edit sees it.  After making a copy of the hosts file 
already there just put the new one in its place.


Except for that hosts text file ignore everything else in the zip file.

On the zip source page do a search for Mac OS, that is the header for 
the os10 instructions section.





XB


Re: Copy text from terminal.

2014-12-30 Thread DD

On Mon, 29 Dec 2014, Gabriele Battaglia wrote:


Hello all.
How can I copy text lines from the terminal?

If there is no simple way, it would be ok also to redirect the stderr file on a 
.txt but how?
It is not clear what you are trying to do.  If you want the output from a 
command that appears on the screen in a txt file then use the tee 
command.


command | tee textfile

If your goal is something else then please do explain in more detail.


XB


How to block ads and malicious websites using the host file in OS10

2014-12-30 Thread DD


If you have gotten tired of the ads in youtube and elsewhere here is a way 
to block them.  I have tried out this method for a number of days and in 
youtube have not seen one ad.


Because I do most things in terminal except for youtube I don't encounter 
ads ormalicious websites so I have no experience there.  Look here:


https://giuliomac.wordpress.com/2014/02/19/how-to-block-ads/

This method works with any operating system which can connect with the 
internet with any browser.  There is a small bit there about how to do the 
mac version.


Basically there is a plain text file in /private/etc called hosts.  It 
contains internet url locations for the system to ignore.  I would advise 
renaming the existing hosts file before substituting the new one.


The version of it in the zip file at the above link contains many many 
such sources known to cause popup ads such as those in youtube and else 
where.  Those known to be malicious websites are blocked also.


The file is updated once a month when additional ad and malicious websites 
become known.  Using the examples in the file one can add sites one does 
not want to appear, such as those a child should not visit.


The result is that the ads and malicious websites disappear as far as you 
are concerned.  The internet works faster because those sites never enter 
into the picture.  Computer security is much improved because malicious 
websites never see you on the net to plant nasties on your system.


 XB


Re: the graphicsless paradigm

2014-12-26 Thread DD


Someone offered:

I wish a graphicsless mode.

This mode allows things to get very zippy and fast.  for some of us, this
 graphic layer  is not even necessarry. It helps with battery, and there?s 
more
memory for voice over related stuff. And small background tasks. That do 
stuff


I too am blind and use terminal about 95 percent of the time.

Iuse a dos box as a terminal lashed to the mac with a serial connection. 
I  have a dos screen reader on the dos box which permits excellent fine 
detailed control over  screen access to the mack ternimal activity.


Most often when using a gui application I start it by using the open 
command in the bash shell. For example using audio files.


The web browser lynx is text only and alpine as the email client provide 
access to the web based activities.  Lynx also has a directory access mode 
with file manipulation functionality for within the mac directory tree.


Much of the gui functionality piggy backs on bash level applications so 
the scope of what it does can be accessed in terminal.  The many bash 
level utilities are there for the using in scripts or as aliases or 
functions defined by the user.


Using the say command allows access to voiceover output if one wants it 
from the mac.


XB
y


Cloud drives in terminal

2014-12-03 Thread DD


When someone has a cloud drive such as with apple or google, does it show 
up in terminal perhaps as a symbolic link?  If so where in the directory 
treee does it appear, perhaps /volumes?


XB


Re: terminal suggestions

2014-12-02 Thread DD


Someone offered:

If you change the terminal type to t100 in the terminal it will speak a 
bit

better. Speech interrupts are still an issue but not so much with vt100

for those who don't know how to change the terminal type

export TERM=vt100

Not sure how it gets added to the shell's

There is a default vt so the vt100 must be declared each time you use 
terminal.  This adds it to the temporary environment.


The profile in the above isn't needed, just term=vt100 works.

Terminal can also accept a vt102 version but I don't know what added 
features it has.


This can be avoided by adding the above to the hidden .profile or 
.bash_profile files.  If they don't exist just create them.


Any command or condition one wants for each terminal session can be added 
there.  This permits fine detailed customization of how terminal works.


XB


The Worst Bugs in OS X Yosemite and How to Fix Them

2014-11-28 Thread DD


http://fieldguide.gizmodo.com/the-worst-bugs-in-os-x-yosemite-and-how-to-fix-them-1652690924


XB


Problems using macports

2014-11-26 Thread DD


I recently installed a program from macports without problem.  Then I did 
a selfupdate to bring the tree current.


Since then macports fails to work with error messages that things can not 
be found for program installations.


Has anyone suggestions of the source of the problem and a possible fix? 
I use snow leopard still.  Would a new install from scratch using the sn 
version be a possible fix?


Thanks

XB



OS X Yosemite update fails to solve Mac Wi-Fi mess

2014-11-17 Thread DD


http://www.computerworld.com/article/2848835/os-x-yosemite-update-fails-to-solve-mac-wi-fi-mess.html#tk.rss_news



XB

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Re: hot to download youtube videos on mac?

2014-10-09 Thread DD

On Wed, 8 Oct 2014, Dionipher Presas Herrera wrote:


are there are program to download some videos on youtube, i just want 
to present it to my prof. thanks


I use youtube-dl in terminal.

http://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/


It will download a youtube playlist.  It also downloads video from other 
then youtube. It can also convert video formats as part of the download.


XB

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Re: Up half the night trying to change my IP address? Help!!!!

2014-09-30 Thread DD


This page shows how to change the ip address in terminal:

http://osxdaily.com/2010/09/01/set-ip-address-from-the-mac-command-line/



XB

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Apple iOS 8 update cripples phones. How to fix it.

2014-09-26 Thread DD


http://www.csmonitor.com/layout/set/text/Innovation/Tech/2014/0925/Apple-iOS-8-update-cripples-phones.-How-to-fix-it.-video


XB

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Re: Snow Leopard, again

2014-07-27 Thread DD


Someone noted:

Yep, just bought my copy, for old time's sake.

Unfortunately, it's w
10.6.3 and no later; Apple stopped making the discs
 available for retail after that, and the only way to get the latest 
version is if it came with a particular Mac.  (Insert rant about Apple 
locking its media to specific Macs here.)


Me.

If in the top menu it no longer has a software update choice do this.  In 
terminal run this command:


softwareupdate -l

It takes a few seconds and then lists all those software applications 
available for update based on your current installation.


 In times past in sl this would include sl updates.

I run sl 10.6.8 I think it is, whatever the last one was. I just checked, 
the command still produces applications I can update.  That is how 
starting with an older version I gradually got each sl update as it was 
available.


Do the command again with a -h in place of the -l.  This will list those 
which will allow installing the applications of choice or all of them.


Do the man for this command for more detail.

XB

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Apple's App Review Should Test Accessibility

2014-07-10 Thread DD


http://www.marco.org/2014/07/10/app-review-should-test-accessibility#tk.rss_all


XB

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Re: Command line question.

2014-07-01 Thread DD



Someone asked:

huh? i think i had a blonde moment there? that might work as well but 
sfpt would be more secure than just ftp right?


Yes and it works similar to ssh in doing a login. XB

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Re: Command line question.

2014-06-30 Thread DD



Someone wrote:

I have ssh into my mac from a linux box as root.
Now i want to copy a bunch of mp3-s or move them from one disk to another 
with

mv or cp.

Use sftp to transfer files, or just ftp if it is between two of your own 
computers.


There is a man page for both, I prefer sftp for its command set.

XB

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Status of audio description

2014-06-01 Thread DD


We owe this golden age of media audio description to the nfb.


XB

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Memory chip sources

2014-05-08 Thread DD


I'm considering adding additional memory for an older imac.  Has anyone a 
suggested source?


The local apple store suggested either:

Crucial.com

or:

macsales.com

Are their others to be considered?

Thanks.
XB

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tmux

2014-05-06 Thread DD


I use gnu screen that comes with os10 to do multitasking and multiple 
simultaneous terminal sessions.  I can download a large amount of material 
while browsing or doing email for example.


There is also tmux which does the same thing.  There is a macports version 
of this.


Has anyone had experience with the latter and is it worth installing? 
What differences would make it worth using the latter over the former?


Thanks.

XB

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