Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
Good day all: - Original Message - > From: "Chromatest J. Pantsmaker" > To: mailman-users@python.org > Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2019 12:46:14 PM > Subject: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists? > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. They're > non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to me, the > list owner which floods my inbox. >SNIP just a fwiw: years back, I ran a pretty fun mailman instance that handled a lot of internal tasks, and was integrated into a doc management system, was glued to a few ticket management systems, archived all of our accounting stuff, did hylafax, all kinds of fun tricky things Of course, these internal lists got spammed all the time. as an email sysadmin, I had notifications turned off, and it was part of the weekly checklist to log into the admin section of these lists and clear out all of the moderation stuff. These seldom went over a few hundred per list per week, so it didn't actually take all that long. kind of a fri or mon morning-over-coffee task that I always suspected could be automated, but in-the-end, was a thing that really was best handled by someone who cared about 'delivering the mail' ! (aka, the postmaster's job). fwiw. --chipper -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/14/19 4:29 PM, Keith Seyffarth wrote: > Grant Taylor via Mailman-Users writes: > >> On 12/13/19 9:02 PM, Mark Sapiro wrote: >>> As postgrey learns, it will remember triplets (sender, sending IP, >>> recipient) and not delay them and in addition will whitelist domains >>> that retry successfully more than a few times. >> The bigger senders are doing things now (more than ever) that they >> weren't doing 15+ years ago. Now farms of servers will try to contact >> you. The message may first try from one IP, then from another IP, then >> from a 3rd It may eventually try from the same IP and make it through. >> >> I think most grey list solutions have an option to specify the network >> (frequently configured a a /24) for the sending IP. This significantly >> helps with different servers in the same server farm trying to resend >> messages. > Some greylisting solutions also allow you to whitelist a domain or > subdomain, but this can result in spammers spoofing that domain getting > through... > > Keith > > Unless you only whitelist domains which use SPF, then SPF will catch the spoofers. -- Richard Damon -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
Grant Taylor via Mailman-Users writes: > On 12/13/19 9:02 PM, Mark Sapiro wrote: >> As postgrey learns, it will remember triplets (sender, sending IP, >> recipient) and not delay them and in addition will whitelist domains >> that retry successfully more than a few times. > > The bigger senders are doing things now (more than ever) that they > weren't doing 15+ years ago. Now farms of servers will try to contact > you. The message may first try from one IP, then from another IP, then > from a 3rd It may eventually try from the same IP and make it through. > > I think most grey list solutions have an option to specify the network > (frequently configured a a /24) for the sending IP. This significantly > helps with different servers in the same server farm trying to resend > messages. Some greylisting solutions also allow you to whitelist a domain or subdomain, but this can result in spammers spoofing that domain getting through... Keith -- from my mac to yours... Keith Seyffarth mailto:w...@weif.net https://www.weif.net/ - Home of the First Tank Guide! https://www.rpgcalendar.net/ - the Montana Role-Playing Calendar http://www.miscon.org/ - Montana's Longest Running Science Fiction Convention -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/13/19 9:02 PM, Mark Sapiro wrote: As postgrey learns, it will remember triplets (sender, sending IP, recipient) and not delay them and in addition will whitelist domains that retry successfully more than a few times. The bigger senders are doing things now (more than ever) that they weren't doing 15+ years ago. Now farms of servers will try to contact you. The message may first try from one IP, then from another IP, then from a 3rd It may eventually try from the same IP and make it through. I think most grey list solutions have an option to specify the network (frequently configured a a /24) for the sending IP. This significantly helps with different servers in the same server farm trying to resend messages. Another option that doesn't have this (state based) limitation is nolisting. (TCP RST from first MX and subsequent MX(s) accept email.) -- Grant. . . . unix || die smime.p7s Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
"Stephen J. Turnbull" writes: > Chromatest J. Pantsmaker writes: > > > I had sent some test email from gmail and several hours later those > > test messages didn't pass. Maybe I goofed something along the way. > > If the GMail address used to send is the same as the address > subscribed to the test list, you won't see it because GMail > deduplicates aggressively. There is no way to fix this in GMail. If > you are testing from GMail you *must* use a separate address as the > recipient. Also, if you are testing greylisting from a GMail account, GMail tends to retry messages from another random outgoing server, so it may take considerable time before GMail happens to randomly pick an outgoing server it has already used and greylisting can confirm the same message from the same user at the same server... (It would be nice if GMail would assign an outgoing message to one server and just retry from there) Keith -- from my mac to yours... Keith Seyffarth mailto:w...@weif.net https://www.weif.net/ - Home of the First Tank Guide! https://www.rpgcalendar.net/ - the Montana Role-Playing Calendar http://www.miscon.org/ - Montana's Longest Running Science Fiction Convention -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
Chromatest J. Pantsmaker writes: > I had sent some test email from gmail and several hours later those > test messages didn't pass. Maybe I goofed something along the way. If the GMail address used to send is the same as the address subscribed to the test list, you won't see it because GMail deduplicates aggressively. There is no way to fix this in GMail. If you are testing from GMail you *must* use a separate address as the recipient. Check the Mailman and the Postfix logs to see what your Mailman host thinks is happening. Steve -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
I had sent some test email from gmail and several hours later those test messages didn't pass. Maybe I goofed something along the way. On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 9:04 PM Mark Sapiro wrote: > On 12/13/19 7:23 PM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > > I think I'll look into this next. It seems that the postgrey > > implementation that I followed from a previous email has stopped the > spam, > > but it's also stopped all other mail also! doh! > > > If postgrey is working as it should, it will initially respond to all > mail with a 4xx (retryable) status. The theory is spambots won't retry, > but legitimate MTAs will, usually after a delay of up to 15 minutes or > so, but some more than an hour. > > As postgrey learns, it will remember triplets (sender, sending IP, > recipient) and not delay them and in addition will whitelist domains > that retry successfully more than a few times. > > Thus, after time, the delayed mail will become less frequent. > > -- > Mark Sapiro The highway is for gamblers, > San Francisco Bay Area, Californiabetter use your sense - B. Dylan > -- > Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users > Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 > Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 > Searchable Archives: > http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ > Unsubscribe: > https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/chromatest%40chromatest.net > -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/13/19 7:23 PM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > I think I'll look into this next. It seems that the postgrey > implementation that I followed from a previous email has stopped the spam, > but it's also stopped all other mail also! doh! If postgrey is working as it should, it will initially respond to all mail with a 4xx (retryable) status. The theory is spambots won't retry, but legitimate MTAs will, usually after a delay of up to 15 minutes or so, but some more than an hour. As postgrey learns, it will remember triplets (sender, sending IP, recipient) and not delay them and in addition will whitelist domains that retry successfully more than a few times. Thus, after time, the delayed mail will become less frequent. -- Mark Sapiro The highway is for gamblers, San Francisco Bay Area, Californiabetter use your sense - B. Dylan -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
I think I'll look into this next. It seems that the postgrey implementation that I followed from a previous email has stopped the spam, but it's also stopped all other mail also! doh! On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 6:40 PM Gary R. Schmidt wrote: > On 12/12/19 12:46 PM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem > with > > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. > They're > > non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to > me, the > > list owner which floods my inbox. > > > > I'm looking at the page on how to use SpamAssassin: > > > > https://wiki.list.org/DOC/4.23%20How%20do%20I%20use%20SpamAssassin%20with%20Mailman%3F?action=show > > > > > > Is that the best way to do what I need? > > If so, what's the best method to use in my case? > > My system: > > Mailman 2.1.20 > > Apache2 / 2.4.18 > > Postfix 3.1.0 > > Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS > > With Postfix, you should activate the built-in SPAM control, "postscreen". > > The details on how to use it are in POSTCSCREEN_README when you install > from source, I don't where/if Ubuntu puts it, or if they build it for > their distro, but it just works. "man postscreen" should get you started. > > I have it checking spamhaus.org, spamcop.net, and barracudacentral.org > for blacklisting. > > I sometimes add IP ranges to "/etc/postfix/postscreeen_access.cidr", > (they've mainly been from Brazil, Korea, and China), when I notice a new > source that the blacklists haven't yet found, blocking out vast swathes > of the internet doesn't trouble me. > > Cheers, > Garyb-) > -- > Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users > Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 > Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 > Searchable Archives: > http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ > Unsubscribe: > https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/chromatest%40chromatest.net > -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/12/19 12:46 PM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. They're > non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to me, the > list owner which floods my inbox. > > I'm looking at the page on how to use SpamAssassin: > https://wiki.list.org/DOC/4.23%20How%20do%20I%20use%20SpamAssassin%20with%20Mailman%3F?action=show > > > Is that the best way to do what I need? > If so, what's the best method to use in my case? > My system: > Mailman 2.1.20 > Apache2 / 2.4.18 > Postfix 3.1.0 > Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS With Postfix, you should activate the built-in SPAM control, "postscreen". The details on how to use it are in POSTCSCREEN_README when you install from source, I don't where/if Ubuntu puts it, or if they build it for their distro, but it just works. "man postscreen" should get you started. I have it checking spamhaus.org, spamcop.net, and barracudacentral.org for blacklisting. I sometimes add IP ranges to "/etc/postfix/postscreeen_access.cidr", (they've mainly been from Brazil, Korea, and China), when I notice a new source that the blacklists haven't yet found, blocking out vast swathes of the internet doesn't trouble me. Cheers, Garyb-) -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 11:16 AM Chromatest J. Pantsmaker < chromat...@chromatest.net> wrote: > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. They're > non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to me, the > list owner which floods my inbox. I use RBL’s and the Spamassassin milter in Postfix with great success David > -- IBM i on Power Systems: For when you can't afford to be out of business! I'm riding in the American Diabetes Association's Tour de Cure to raise money for diabetes research, education, advocacy, and awareness. You can make a tax-deductible donation to my ride by visiting https://mideml.diabetessucks.net. You can see where my donations come from by visiting my interactive donation map ... https://mideml.diabetessucks.net/map (it's a geeky thing). I may have diabetes, but diabetes doesn't have me! -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
Yeah, I wanted to avoid that because non-subscribers often email the list trying to contact the list admins or organization representatives instead. I've tried the first link above up through step 4. Step 5 is adding an additional filter to Spam Assassin and doesn't appear to be directly connected to the first four steps. On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 11:18 AM Richard Damon wrote: > On 12/12/19 12:46 PM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with > > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. > They're > > non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to me, > the > > list owner which floods my inbox. > > > > I'm looking at the page on how to use SpamAssassin: > > > https://wiki.list.org/DOC/4.23%20How%20do%20I%20use%20SpamAssassin%20with%20Mailman%3F?action=show > > > > > > Is that the best way to do what I need? > > If so, what's the best method to use in my case? > > My system: > > Mailman 2.1.20 > > Apache2 / 2.4.18 > > Postfix 3.1.0 > > Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS > > If you can't get earlier filtering to get the rate low enough, you may > need to just change the option > > Action to take for postings from non-members for which no explicit > action is defined. > (Details for generic_nonmember_action) > > To discard so you don't get the messages (don't set it to reject or you > will be backscattering). It does say that you won't see messages that > should go to the list but the send used the wrong account. > > -- > Richard Damon > > -- > Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users > Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 > Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 > Searchable Archives: > http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ > Unsubscribe: > https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/chromatest%40chromatest.net > -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/13/2019 10:17 AM, Richard Damon wrote: To discard so you don't get the messages (don't set it to reject or you will be backscattering). It does say that you won't see messages that should go to the list but the send used the wrong account. That's another good/final option, drop non-list-member email into the bit-bucket (or block hole if you prefer). Later, z! -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/12/19 12:46 PM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. They're > non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to me, the > list owner which floods my inbox. > > I'm looking at the page on how to use SpamAssassin: > https://wiki.list.org/DOC/4.23%20How%20do%20I%20use%20SpamAssassin%20with%20Mailman%3F?action=show > > > Is that the best way to do what I need? > If so, what's the best method to use in my case? > My system: > Mailman 2.1.20 > Apache2 / 2.4.18 > Postfix 3.1.0 > Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS If you can't get earlier filtering to get the rate low enough, you may need to just change the option Action to take for postings from non-members for which no explicit action is defined. (Details for generic_nonmember_action) To discard so you don't get the messages (don't set it to reject or you will be backscattering). It does say that you won't see messages that should go to the list but the send used the wrong account. -- Richard Damon -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
Thanks for the responses Carl and Bruce, I've been getting about 20 per day. Some days more. The noise is way higher than the signal level here. It's a low-used email list. I'll try out filtering at the MTA level and see how it goes. On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 10:34 AM Carl Zwanzig wrote: > On 12/12/2019 9:46 AM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: > > I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with > > spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. > > (What's a acceptable level? I wouldn't spend many hours just to eliminate > 3 > spams a day.) > > > Is that the best way to do what I need? > > I'd go for #1, filtering at the MTA level, so that mailman generally has > less to do, for some ideas- > > https://www.howtoforge.com/spam-control-for-postfix > https://www.linuxbabe.com/mail-server/block-email-spam-postfix > > By implementing some of these, you may decide that spam-assassin isn't > necessary. > > Later, > > z! > > -- > Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users > Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 > Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 > Searchable Archives: > http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ > Unsubscribe: > https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/chromatest%40chromatest.net > -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
Re: [Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
On 12/12/2019 9:46 AM, Chromatest J. Pantsmaker wrote: I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. (What's a acceptable level? I wouldn't spend many hours just to eliminate 3 spams a day.) Is that the best way to do what I need? I'd go for #1, filtering at the MTA level, so that mailman generally has less to do, for some ideas- https://www.howtoforge.com/spam-control-for-postfix https://www.linuxbabe.com/mail-server/block-email-spam-postfix By implementing some of these, you may decide that spam-assassin isn't necessary. Later, z! -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org
[Mailman-Users] Best way to slow down all the spam to my lists?
I'm the system admin (though I'm not great at it). I have a problem with spam. Hundreds of spam messages are posted to my lists each week. They're non-subscribers so they don't go to the lists, but they *do* go to me, the list owner which floods my inbox. I'm looking at the page on how to use SpamAssassin: https://wiki.list.org/DOC/4.23%20How%20do%20I%20use%20SpamAssassin%20with%20Mailman%3F?action=show Is that the best way to do what I need? If so, what's the best method to use in my case? My system: Mailman 2.1.20 Apache2 / 2.4.18 Postfix 3.1.0 Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS -- Mailman-Users mailing list Mailman-Users@python.org https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/mailman-users Mailman FAQ: http://wiki.list.org/x/AgA3 Security Policy: http://wiki.list.org/x/QIA9 Searchable Archives: http://www.mail-archive.com/mailman-users%40python.org/ Unsubscribe: https://mail.python.org/mailman/options/mailman-users/archive%40jab.org