Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error [solved]

2011-08-04 Thread Rekhesh Mohan

On 03/08/2011 Mark wrote
 Rekhesh Mohan wrote:
 Now here is something that spoiled my sleep: I wrote a small test
 program to call getgrgid(), and it prints getgrgid()-gr_name = www.
 When I added a print statement inside common.c, I get
 getgrgid()-gr_name = null (it goes to http error log, since http
 headers are not defined at this stage of the code).
 
 What are the permissions on /etc/group? Is it world readable?


Hi people,

Issue is solved, after some help from freebsd-hackers list. /etc had 750
permissions. I was too busy looking into /etc and forgot to look above
the directory (or probably I'm growing too old for this kind of stuff)
 :)

Thanks again, everyone..!

--R
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-03 Thread Rekhesh Mohan
On Wednesday, August 03, 2011 02:06:50 AM Mark Sapiro wrote:

 Rekhesh Mohan wrote:
 Now here is something that spoiled my sleep: I wrote a small test
 program to call getgrgid(), and it prints getgrgid()-gr_name = www.
 When I added a print statement inside common.c, I get
 getgrgid()-gr_name = null (it goes to http error log, since http
 headers are not defined at this stage of the code).
 
 What are the permissions on /etc/group? Is it world readable?


Yes. They are world readable. By the way, I'm making some progress here 
:)

I can now confirm that issue is with system/OS security and not with 
mailman. getgrgid()-gr_name returns meaningful value only if a member 
of wheel group calls it. I added my apache-user www to wheel group 
(his primary group is still www) and mailman is happy - web interface is 
working. I am not sure about the security implications of apache user 
being a member of wheel group. 

Need to check if this is the default behaviour of freeBSD 8.2. I am 
searching for a machine where I can try a fresh and clean install of 
freeBSD + mailman. Please let me know If anyone here has a mailman 
working on freeBSD 8.2

--R
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-03 Thread Mailman Admin
Hello Rekhesh Mohan


On 08/03/2011 08:23 AM, Rekhesh Mohan wrote:
 
 I can now confirm that issue is with system/OS security and not with 
 mailman. getgrgid()-gr_name returns meaningful value only if a member 
 of wheel group calls it. I added my apache-user www to wheel group 
 (his primary group is still www) and mailman is happy - web interface is 
 working. I am not sure about the security implications of apache user 
 being a member of wheel group. 
 

The wheel group is the group for all admins not named root!

You never should give the apache user admin privileges.
If someone breaks into your apache she can overtake your whole machine
at once.

I don't know freeBSD. Does it use something like SELinux?


Kind regards,
Christian Mack
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-03 Thread Rekhesh Mohan
On Wednesday, August 03, 2011 01:52:23 PM Mailman Admin wrote:
 Hello Rekhesh Mohan
 
 On 08/03/2011 08:23 AM, Rekhesh Mohan wrote:
  I can now confirm that issue is with system/OS security and not
  with mailman. getgrgid()-gr_name returns meaningful value only if
  a member of wheel group calls it. I added my apache-user www
  to wheel group (his primary group is still www) and mailman is
  happy - web interface is working. I am not sure about the security
  implications of apache user being a member of wheel group.
 
 The wheel group is the group for all admins not named root!
 
 You never should give the apache user admin privileges.
 If someone breaks into your apache she can overtake your whole
 machine at once.
 
 I don't know freeBSD. Does it use something like SELinux?


Hi Christian,

Sure :) I have already pulled out the www from wheel. That was one of 
the many things I have been trying out to understand the issue. 

I am new to freeBSD - There is nothing like selinux.. but it has some 
kernel security level setting, which is disabled on my system. 

Thanks!

--R
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-02 Thread Rekhesh Mohan

On 01/08/2011 Mark wrote
 Rekhesh Mohan wrote:
 AFAIK, src/common.c is checking the GID with getgid() followed by
 getgrgid(). Now, my machine uses blowfish instead of md5 for passwd.
 getgid() is returning 80 - which is fine since i have gid(www) = 80
 on my system. However, getgrgid(gid) returns null :-|  I gave up my
 fight at that point and decided to ask for help :)
 
 This appears to be a C library/OS issue that has nothing to do with
 Mailman. getgrgid(gid) should return a struct group for the group
 whose ID is gid. This structure should contain the information which
 is a representation of the fields in the /etc/groups record for that
 gid. If gid is valid, the return from getgrgid(gid) should not be
 null.

You are probably right. It may be an issue in C library/OS. I will try 
and discuss this in freeBSD lists. 


 
 I tried to figure out the behaviour of these functions with a small
 test code: getgrgid() returns gr_passwd = * for blowfish, and
 gr_passwd = x for md5. Is that an issue with mailman or am I making
 mistakes somewhere else in the installation?
 
 Mailman only cares about getgrgid()-gr_name.

Now here is something that spoiled my sleep: I wrote a small test 
program to call getgrgid(), and it prints getgrgid()-gr_name = www. 
When I added a print statement inside common.c, I get 
getgrgid()-gr_name = null (it goes to http error log, since http 
headers are not defined at this stage of the code).

Anyways, thanks again for your help..

--R
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-02 Thread Mark Sapiro
Rekhesh Mohan wrote:

Now here is something that spoiled my sleep: I wrote a small test 
program to call getgrgid(), and it prints getgrgid()-gr_name = www. 
When I added a print statement inside common.c, I get 
getgrgid()-gr_name = null (it goes to http error log, since http 
headers are not defined at this stage of the code).


What are the permissions on /etc/group? Is it world readable?

-- 
Mark Sapiro m...@msapiro.netThe highway is for gamblers,
San Francisco Bay Area, Californiabetter use your sense - B. Dylan

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[Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-01 Thread Rekhesh Mohan

Hi folks, 
I've been fiddling with mailman 2.1.14 (from freebsd ports) on free BSD 
8.2. Everything seems to be fine so far except for the web based stuff. I 
get the following error when I try to access the page:

http://this.great.site/mailman/listinfo

---error
Mailman CGI error!!!

The Mailman CGI wrapper encountered a fatal error. This entry is being 
stored in your syslog:
Failure to find group name for GID 80.  Mailman
expected the CGI wrapper to be executed as group
www, but the system's web server executed the
wrapper as GID 80 for which the name could not be
found.  Try adding GID 80 to your system as www,
or tweak your web server to run the wrapper as group
www.
---/error-

This system has a www user and gid is 80 (group = www). In the first 
attempt, I let freebsd choose its own configure-arguments and later I 
tried it myself. Error remained the same. 

AFAIK, src/common.c is checking the GID with getgid() followed by 
getgrgid(). Now, my machine uses blowfish instead of md5 for passwd. 
getgid() is returning 80 - which is fine since i have gid(www) = 80 on my 
system. However, getgrgid(gid) returns null :-|  I gave up my fight at 
that point and decided to ask for help :)

I tried to figure out the behaviour of these functions with a small test 
code: getgrgid() returns gr_passwd = * for blowfish, and gr_passwd = x 
for md5. Is that an issue with mailman or am I making mistakes somewhere 
else in the installation? My apache config is given below (I followed the 
steps in installation doc.)

Thanks in advance..!

-apache-config4mailman
ScriptAlias /mailman/ /usr/local/mailman/cgi-bin/
Alias /pipermail/ /usr/local/mailman/archives/public/

Directory /usr/local/mailman
   Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
   AllowOverride None
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
/Directory

RedirectMatch ^/mailman[/]*$ http://this.great.site/mailman/listinfo/
-/apache-config4mailman
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-01 Thread Rekhesh Mohan

On 01/08/2011 Odhiambo Washington wrote
 What is the output of this command on your system:
 
 grep www /etc/group

Here is the output:

[root@foo ~]# grep www /etc/group
www:*:80:www
[root@foo ~]# 

Thanks! 

--R

 
 On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 23:27, Rekhesh Mohan r...@iiap.res.in wrote:
  Hi folks,
  I've been fiddling with mailman 2.1.14 (from freebsd ports) on free
  BSD 8.2. Everything seems to be fine so far except for the web
  based stuff. I get the following error when I try to access the
  page:
  
  http://this.great.site/mailman/listinfo
  
  ---error
  Mailman CGI error!!!
  
  The Mailman CGI wrapper encountered a fatal error. This entry is
  being stored in your syslog:
  Failure to find group name for GID 80.  Mailman
  expected the CGI wrapper to be executed as group
  www, but the system's web server executed the
  wrapper as GID 80 for which the name could not be
  found.  Try adding GID 80 to your system as www,
  or tweak your web server to run the wrapper as group
  www.
  ---/error-
  
  This system has a www user and gid is 80 (group = www). In the
  first attempt, I let freebsd choose its own configure-arguments
  and later I tried it myself. Error remained the same.
  
  AFAIK, src/common.c is checking the GID with getgid() followed by
  getgrgid(). Now, my machine uses blowfish instead of md5 for
  passwd. getgid() is returning 80 - which is fine since i have
  gid(www) = 80 on my system. However, getgrgid(gid) returns null
  :-|  I gave up my fight at that point and decided to ask for help
  :)
  
  I tried to figure out the behaviour of these functions with a small
  test code: getgrgid() returns gr_passwd = * for blowfish, and
  gr_passwd = x for md5. Is that an issue with mailman or am I
  making mistakes somewhere else in the installation? My apache
  config is given below (I followed the steps in installation doc.)
  
  Thanks in advance..!
  
  -apache-config4mailman
  ScriptAlias /mailman/ /usr/local/mailman/cgi-bin/
  Alias /pipermail/ /usr/local/mailman/archives/public/
  
  Directory /usr/local/mailman
  
Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
  
  /Directory
  
  RedirectMatch ^/mailman[/]*$
  http://this.great.site/mailman/listinfo/
  -/apache-config4mailman
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Re: [Mailman-Users] mailman on freeBSD 8.2: getgrgid error

2011-08-01 Thread Mark Sapiro
Rekhesh Mohan wrote:

AFAIK, src/common.c is checking the GID with getgid() followed by 
getgrgid(). Now, my machine uses blowfish instead of md5 for passwd. 
getgid() is returning 80 - which is fine since i have gid(www) = 80 on my 
system. However, getgrgid(gid) returns null :-|  I gave up my fight at 
that point and decided to ask for help :)


This appears to be a C library/OS issue that has nothing to do with
Mailman. getgrgid(gid) should return a struct group for the group
whose ID is gid. This structure should contain the information which
is a representation of the fields in the /etc/groups record for that
gid. If gid is valid, the return from getgrgid(gid) should not be null.


I tried to figure out the behaviour of these functions with a small test 
code: getgrgid() returns gr_passwd = * for blowfish, and gr_passwd = x 
for md5. Is that an issue with mailman or am I making mistakes somewhere 
else in the installation?


Mailman only cares about getgrgid()-gr_name.

-- 
Mark Sapiro m...@msapiro.netThe highway is for gamblers,
San Francisco Bay Area, Californiabetter use your sense - B. Dylan

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