Dear MARMAMers,

We are pleased to announce the publication of the following paper in Rapid 
Communications in Mass Spectrometry:


Isotopic homogeneity throughout the skin in small cetaceans

  1.  Marina Arregui,
  2.  Marta Josa,
  3.  Alex Aguilar and
  4.  Asunción Borrell

DOI: 10.1002/rcm.7936


ABSTRACT

Isotope ratios from skin samples have been widely used to study cetacean 
trophic ecology. Usually, isotopic skin uniformity has been assumed, despite 
the heterogeneity of this tissue. This study aims to investigate (1) regional 
isotopic variation within the skin in cetaceans, and (2) isotopic variation 
among internal tissues. Stable carbon (δ13C values) and nitrogen (δ15N values) 
isotope ratios were measured in 11 skin positions in 10 common dolphins 
(Delphinus delphis) and 9 striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba). In 
addition, the isotope ratios in the muscle, liver and kidney of both species 
were determined and compared with those from the skin and from all tissues 
combined. The signatures were determined by means of elemental analyser/isotope 
ratio mass spectrometry (EA/IRMS). In both species, no differences between 
isotope ratios of the skin positions were found. Moreover, the isotope ratios 
of skin were similar to those of muscle. In contrast, liver and kidney showed 
higher isotope ratios than muscle and skin. Isotopic homogeneity within the 
skin suggests that the isotope ratios of a sample from a specific skin position 
can be considered representative of the ratios from the entire skin tissue in 
dolphins. This conclusion validates the results of previous stable isotope 
analyses in dolphins that used skin samples as representative of the whole skin 
tissue. Isotopic similarities or dissimilarities among tissues should be 
considered when analysing different tissues and comparing results from the same 
or different species.

The paper is available online at 
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/rcm.7936/full
or you can contact me for a pdf version or any questions at  
marina.arre...@ulpgc.es

Best wishes,

Marina Arregui Gil
PhD Student




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