Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-02 Thread Glenn Kissack
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 It seems like Ravitch's big fear is that the emphasis on more and more 
 teaching will weaken what she sees as the main mission of American education 
 -- insuring that students understand that capitalism and capitalist 
 democracy is the best possible system and that alien notions like class war, 
 revolution, socialism, and communism should be rejected. 

I had intended to write the emphasis on more and more testing -- not 
teaching. Sorry for the typo.

Glenn

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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-02 Thread Mark Lause
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Just to clarify... an emphasis on more testing is no better than an emphasis
on more teaching.

The kind of testing they want done is exclusively about job skills not about
education...  The humanities don't enter into any of it.  And testing is a
piss poor measure of learning.  Sometimes these things take time to sink in
and sometimes they sink in only in those areas to be tested for as long as
they'll be tested.   The testing emphasis is simply a scam...

Maybe the only bigger scam are student evaluations

ML

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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Gary MacLennan
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I agree Glenn but I stillthink this is a significant piece not only because
where it published but also the content.  Between these two factors it
represents a very telling attack on the American Educational reform movement
as defined by NCLB and Race to the Top. As you have pointed out, glenn, it
is also important to work out exactly where the attack is coming from.

Ravitch is a conservative and in Gramscian terms she would be a traditional
intellectual.  That means she wants to preserve the high culture and views
the world of capitalism with dismay and even horror.  Thus she seems to
especially regard the depredations of vulgar capitalists like Bill Gates
with fear and scorn.

What Ravitch is playing out, probably in a state of unawareness, is the
drama between conservatism and right wing radical libertarianism. So far the
conservatives have been soundly trounced. But Ravitch is a heavy hitter and
the very successes of Duncan and Gates in radically changing American
education are alarming more and more people.



She wants a distance between the world of business and the world of
schooling. That distance she thinks allows a world of sweetness and light to
flourish. In some ways she can usefully be regarded as channelling Matthew
Arnold.


Lots of issues here such as what should be the attitude of we Lefties
towards conservatives and behind all this the real questions of our time -
Is a non-capitalist modernity possible and what would it look like?


comradely


Gary

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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Mark Lause
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It's not just that she wants the space between the immediate needs of
business and schooling, but she sees education as an essential feature of
the infrastructure that makes capitalism work as it has in the past.  The
problem with the current spate of reforms is that they are essentially
premised on the idea that education must be cost-effective in some sense
immediately evident in profit terms.

Capitalist management always tends to be very limited in terms of its
ability to recognize a problem not immediately in front of them.  It might
be wisest to think about this as part of the general decision to have
austerity and budget cuts at the price of painting a bridge . . . or other
cost-cutting decisions that will ultimately involve severe costs in the long
run.

ML

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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Louis Proyect

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On 6/1/11 7:46 PM, Mark Lause wrote:


It's not just that she wants the space between the immediate needs of
business and schooling, but she sees education as an essential feature of
the infrastructure that makes capitalism work as it has in the past.  The
problem with the current spate of reforms is that they are essentially
premised on the idea that education must be cost-effective in some sense
immediately evident in profit terms.


This relates to the question that has preoccupied me for some time, 
namely the seeming incapacity of the contemporary ruling class to be 
able to act in its own long-term interests around a range of questions 
such as infrastructure, environment, education, etc.


Ravitch would seem to be committed to the New Deal project while the 
social basis for such a project disappeared long ago. Interesting 
contradiction.



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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Ernestleif
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I think louis is correct. Though I see her as an important ally in the fight 
against the commodification of childrens education. 

Sent from my iPhone

On Jun 1, 2011, at 7:56 PM, Louis Proyect l...@panix.com wrote:

 ==
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 ==
 
 
 On 6/1/11 7:46 PM, Mark Lause wrote:
 
 It's not just that she wants the space between the immediate needs of
 business and schooling, but she sees education as an essential feature of
 the infrastructure that makes capitalism work as it has in the past.  The
 problem with the current spate of reforms is that they are essentially
 premised on the idea that education must be cost-effective in some sense
 immediately evident in profit terms.
 
 This relates to the question that has preoccupied me for some time, namely 
 the seeming incapacity of the contemporary ruling class to be able to act in 
 its own long-term interests around a range of questions such as 
 infrastructure, environment, education, etc.
 
 Ravitch would seem to be committed to the New Deal project while the social 
 basis for such a project disappeared long ago. Interesting contradiction.
 
 
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 http://greenhouse.economics.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/ernestleif%40gmail.com


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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Gary MacLennan
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 Mark wrote:

 It's not just that she wants the space between the immediate needs of
 business and schooling, but she sees education as an essential feature of
 the infrastructure that makes capitalism work as it has in the past.


Hi Mark

Ok. So I see her as a traditional intellectual while you are seeing her as
an organic intellectual for a period of capitalism which has passed.

 You are probably right.   Certainly in her 2001 article* A different kind
of education for black children*  she does talk of the need for an education
which prepares students for a changing economy.

Still for me there is still a strong whiff of the Matthew Arnold about her.
If one reads carefully the black children article then one can see a very
interesting dialectic at work I think.

Ravitch is classically liberal and non-racist in her analysis of the problem
in the first pages of the article.  She also gives a useful distinction
between education for social adjustment and education for social
advancement.  The former provides an education for low paid jobs. She is for
education for social advancement clearly, but she does not spell this out or
think through what it would mean in the real world of contemporary
capitalism. So it becomes a kind of cliche, like something you would find in
a fortune cookie or like something the Dalai Lama would say.  Yes we all
clean our teeth every day and we are all for education for social
advancement.

However the bourgeoisie will die in a ditch (hopefully) before they will let
any class advance beyond them, so education for social advancement has
unstated but very powerful limitations set around it. Liberals have nothing
to say here.

It is when Ravitch  comes to talk of the Counter culture in the 60s that
her link to the Arnoldian tradition becomes clearer.  Like Arnold in Hyde
Park she is terrified of the *jacquerie*. That is probably what drove her to
the Reagan camp.

Whatever the case now she is faced with the triumph of those forces she
worked for.  The radical libertarian right could not give a damn for the
cultural heritage. Ideologically they also cannot recognize the existence of
such as thing as a 'public good'.  There is only private profit and that is
the alpha and the omega of their interest in education.

Can a conservative liberal like Ravitch lead the counter attack?  Capitalism
needs an education system based on the premise it is a public good.  But it
is highly doubtful if capitalists can be brought to see that need.  There is
a distinction of levels here and as Lou has pointed out we do seem to have a
dearth of capitalists who can even begin to think of the notion of a public
good.

comradely

Gary


 T


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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Glenn Kissack
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Ravitch will always be connected in my mind with Albert Shanker, the 
anti-communist cold-warrior who supported the Vietnam War and led a racist 
strike in 1968. Ravitch worked at the New Leader magazine, associated with 
the SDUSA, Shanker's party. She is currently a board member of the Albert 
Shanker Institute, and received the UFT's John Dewey award in 2005.

During his tenure as UFT and then AFT President (when I was a member of both), 
Shanker was a big proponent  of guns AND butter, the belief that we could -- 
and should -- spend generously on the military and social programs at the same 
time. Shanker was a big supporter of Henry Scoop Jackson, the Washington 
State Democratic Senator from Boeing, known for his avid support for 
increased military spending.

Ravitch is a perfect fit for the Albert Shanker Institute, devoted to promoting 
the glories of American democracy. The Institute's Education for Democracy 
statement -- signed by such luminaries as Ted Kennedy and war criminal Bob 
Kerry -- quotes a section of Ravitch's book, The Language Police, which blames 
American textbooks for being too critical of U.S. occupations and not 
anti-communist enough. Here's what Ravitch says:

The textbooks published in the late 1990's do ... contain a coherent 
narrative. It is a story of cultural equivalence: All of the world's 
civilizations were great and glorious, all produced grand artistic, cultural, 
and material achievements, and now the world is growing more global and 
interconnected

The textbooks sugercoat practices in non-Western cultures that they would 
condemn if done by Europeans or Americans. Seemingly, only Europeans and 
Americans were imperialistic. When non-European civilizations conquer new 
territories, the textbooks abandon their critical voice

Some texts present Mao as a friendly, inclusive leader who listened to the 
peasants and won their support, just like our politicians. Most texts point out 
the Communist Party killed one million landlords and that at least 20 million 
Chinese people died because of a famine caused by Mao's disastrous Great Leap 
Forward. Some mention the humiliation of teachers and professionals during the 
Cultural Revolution. But it often seems as though these were just unfortunate 
events that occurred while Mao and the Communist Party were successfully 
transforming China  into a modern industrialized society Students who read 
these texts  might well conclude that the Chinese Communist program had its 
ups and downs, its good policies and its bad policies (just like ours), but 
overall produced great gains for the Chinese people.

It seems like Ravitch's big fear is that the emphasis on more and more teaching 
will weaken what she sees as the main mission of American education -- insuring 
that students understand that capitalism and capitalist democracy is the best 
possible system and that alien notions like class war, revolution, socialism, 
and communism should be rejected. I don't see her as an ally of the left.

Glenn

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Re: [Marxism] Diane Ravitch op-ed piece on education reform

2011-06-01 Thread Mark Lause
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On Wed, Jun 1, 2011 at 11:04 PM, Glenn Kissack gkiss...@nyc.rr.com wrote:


 It seems like Ravitch's big fear is that the emphasis on more and more
 teaching will weaken what she sees as the main mission of American education
 -- insuring that students understand that capitalism and capitalist
 democracy is the best possible system and that alien notions like class war,
 revolution, socialism, and communism should be rejected. I don't see her as
 an ally of the left.


Well, materialists have to leave the discussion of intentions or motives to
the psychics.

In materialist terms, we have crappy policies and practices in place...and
proposals for crappier policies and practices.  The question we face is the
old one...Which side are you on?

If anyone thinks finds anything remotely progressive in the current tsunami
of proposals that put the emphasis on more and more teaching, I suggest
they haven't thought about it much more than my pet gerbil Arnie

Or do we have Marxists here who seriously think that the problem in the
auto industry is that auto workers don't make enough cars, earn too much
money and have too much job security (which protects the lazy and worthless
workers)?

Just as it's the old question of which side are we on, the solution's also
the old one...of hanging together or hanging separately.

ML

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