Re: [Marxism] On Tsirpas

2015-07-06 Thread Marv Gandall via Marxism
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> On Jul 6, 2015, at 4:41 AM, Stuart Munckton via Marxism 
>  wrote:
> 
> 
> Again the problem is this is read through a certain lens. And gets to the
> heart of what is a "sell out" etc. I think Tsipras genuinely wants a deal
> and is trying to get the best deal he can. that is what he says. that, for
> the matter, is what the supposedly "more hardline" Varoufakis says
> *repeatedly* whenever asked. I think the reason is a weighing up of the
> consequences of each decisions, combined with popular views.
> 
> That is what they always said and everything they have done is in this
> direction. Of course, they won't do a deal *at any price*, as we have just
> seen. But I think this is weighing up the reality that a grexit is not
> necessarily automatically going to improve their position, and certainly,
> unless it is widely understood as the Troika's fault, could badly affect
> Syriza's standing. But also it is about understanding that there is no real
> way to improve their position without a breakthrough elsewhere in Europe,
> or with more more pressure across Europe on the ruling classes to force a
> backdown.
> 
> Regardless of whether you think this approach is right or wrong, there is
> no "back down" from their *actual position* involved in offering
> concessions, or a "sell out". if you pretend to be one thing and do
> another, you may be a sell-out. But this is the course they have always
> advocated and, we have seen, they are willing to be very firm on the
> principles underpinning it -- even if we concluded the approach is
> strategically wrong.

My impression also. Concretely, I think the Tspiras leadership is seeking debt 
relief and an end to the vicious austerity which has smashed the living 
standards of the Greek masses as its immediate priorities. This requires the 
troika of creditors to write off and postpone interest payments far into the 
future and to allow more room for government spending by abandoning the current 
targets for primary budget surpluses, ie. fiscal "restraint".

In exchange, as the Tsipras letter leaked to the press last week indicated, it 
has promised to implement the nefarious  "structural reforms" demanded by 
euro-capitalism, beginning with lifting impediments to the employment of cheap, 
transient labour markets which would weaken the power of trade unions, rolling 
back pension benefits, raising consumption taxes (the VAT), and proceeding with 
the privatization of important public assets. However, these "reforms" require 
further elaboration, negotiation, and parliamentary approval and the devil will 
lie in the details, with the government seeking to fudge and soften their 
impact during this process, or at least hoping it can do so. The final shape 
these concessions will take will largely depend on the evolving relationship of 
forces within Greece and within the other debtor countries of the eurozone, 
within both the ruling and popular classes.

The troika has transparently behaved like an arrogant bullying employer 
supremely confident it could cow its workers and destroy any resistance by 
their not fully compliant union. Instead, it has provoked an angry worker 
backlash and the equivalent of a strengthened strike mandate to their union. 
Whether this miscalculation by the euro-capitalist hard-liners will result in 
an acknowledgement that some accommodation with Syriza is now necessary to 
stabilize the Greek situation and prevent the referendum example from inspiring 
resistance elsewhere in the eurozone remains to be seen.
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Re: [Marxism] On Tsirpas

2015-07-06 Thread Stuart Munckton via Marxism
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>
>
>
> Well I hope you are right Sheldon.  My analysis was based on the offer
> Tsirpas made at the last minute.  Mind you I was heavily influenced by the
> Guardian headline which said "Tsirpas climbs down".  Also, Galbraith hinted
> that Tsirpas sidelined Varoufakis and put more concession minded
> negotiators in charge.
>
>
As well as the obvious danger of taking angles and spin from corporate
press on face value, there is another danger here. Tsipras *did* replace
Varoufakis as head of negotiating team, and this *was* spun as "taking a
softer line". But what Tsipras, other commentatots speaking to Syriza and
Varoufakis themselves all said was it was simply to remove a false
argument. The creditors were saying they couldn't work with Varoufakis, he
was too confrontational etc etc. So Syriza said fine -- you can work with
someone different. There was no obvious change *at all* in Syriza's actual
approach, and Varoufakis is not one to be silent, if he disagreed with
things he would say (as he has at times).

Syriza are trying to prove to Greek people and to other people, that they
are doing what they can to get the best deal, and that all of the
intransigence is on the other side. Why let *an individual* get in the way?
It is a false argument, a straw argument, to say "Varoufakis is the
problem" -- though one that plays on his public persona - so they got rid
of it.

This is important given what has just happened -- with Varoufakis resigning
as finance minister. Through the prism of bourgeois politics, it makes no
sense. Varoufakis is at the height of his political powers, his capital
could not be higher after that win. He is hugged and mobbed when he appears
on the street. It *also* can't really be understood if viewed as "he was
pushed out" as some sort of back down. I don't believe Varoufakis would
just go if he thought it would mean caving to the troika.

And he wouldn't *have* to go either, he would be very difficult to remove
if he didn't want to be removed. So when he says he is going to make it as
easy as possible for the government to negotiate, to avoid all false
arguments, I thikn the safest bet is take his word at face value.


I thikn his explanation that this is a tactical decision to call out the
troika's attempts to divert attention by saying they can't worth with Yanis
to say fine, you don't have to. Now negotiate properly.



> If the Troika had accepted his last minute offer, then that would have
> destroyed him and his party and demoralized the people.  A hell of a
> bluff, I would call that. But maybe you have access to more information
> than myself.  In any case, this is a victory for the people.  And that is
> what we must now concentrate on.
>

Again the problem is this is read through a certain lens. And gets to the
heart of what is a "sell out" etc. I think Tsipras genuinely wants a deal
and is trying to get the best deal he can. that is what he says. that, for
the matter, is what the supposedly "more hardline" Varoufakis says
*repeatedly* whenever asked. I think the reason is a weighing up of the
consequences of each decisions, combined with popular views.

That is what they always said and everything they have done is in this
direction. Of course, they won't do a deal *at any price*, as we have just
seen. But I think this is weighing up the reality that a grexit is not
necessarily automatically going to improve their position, and certainly,
unless it is widely understood as the Troika's fault, could badly affect
Syriza's standing. But also it is about understanding that there is no real
way to improve their position without a breakthrough elsewhere in Europe,
or with more more pressure across Europe on the ruling classes to force a
backdown.

Regardless of whether you think this approach is right or wrong, there is
no "back down" from their *actual position* involved in offering
concessions, or a "sell out". if you pretend to be one thing and do
another, you may be a sell-out. But this is the course they have always
advocated and, we have seen, they are willing to be very firm on the
principles underpinning it -- even if we concluded the approach is
strategically wrong.

VBut even more than that -- the point around the world is not to focus on
betrayal or sell-out or even cheering their strategy on. It is
understanding that, whatever their strategy is and its strengths and
weaknesses, they are carrying it out under the most intense blackmail and
sabotage imaginable and the KEY thing is that must end. They must stop
their economic war on Greece.

How those facing war, those with guns against their hand, those taking the
most savage beating seek to end or ease t

[Marxism] On Tsirpas

2015-07-05 Thread Gary MacLennan via Marxism
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Hi Sheldon, greetings from Down Under and thank you for your comment.

Sheldon wrote
"and there is no proof that Tsipras is some sort of sell-out, your claims
notwithstanding.  All along, Tzipras' offer of concessions was a bluff.  He
knew that the Troika would reject them, so he 'offered' them knowing that
the Troika's arrogant rejection of them would galvanize the Greek
electorate into giving him a majority during the ensuing referendum.
Getting a majority was crucial since Syriza itself won less than a majority
during its initial election victory."

Well I hope you are right Sheldon.  My analysis was based on the offer
Tsirpas made at the last minute.  Mind you I was heavily influenced by the
Guardian headline which said "Tsirpas climbs down".  Also, Galbraith hinted
that Tsirpas sidelined Varoufakis and put more concession minded
negotiators in charge.

If the Troika had accepted his last minute offer, then that would have
destroyed him and his party and demoralized the people.  A hell of a
bluff, I would call that. But maybe you have access to more information
than myself.  In any case, this is a victory for the people.  And that is
what we must now concentrate on.

comradely

Gary
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