[Marxism] The IPCC and climate denialism

2014-11-28 Thread Hans G Ehrbar via Marxism
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I agree with much of Joseph Green's analysis, but I see the mechanisms
how the capitalist class interests win out in the IPCC reports a little
differently. Joseph says the IPCC is not objective in two ways:

(1) The IPCC scientists have an "establishment point of view about
economic and social matters."

(2) "As an intergovernmental body, (the IPCC) is a representative of the
capitalist exploiting classes around the world."

As I see it, the IPCC is aware of these sources of bias and is trying to
overcome them by closely sticking to the scientific method, i.e., by
relying on peer reviewed research only.  They did a good job at this.

Unfortunately, their principle to rely on the peer-reviewed frontiers of
science forces them to take a troyan horse on board, namely, the science
of economics.  Economics is not a science but a pseudo-science, a
pro-capitalist ideology posing as a science.  Those economists who do
real scientific work are marginalized, while the most of the celebrated
economists representative of the discipline play around with
mathematical nonsense models which distort reality to the benefit of the
capitalist class.  If you blame the IPCC for bias you are barking up the
wrong tree; you have to blame the economics profession for the failure
to clean up their act.

Hans G Ehrbar
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[Marxism] The IPCC and climate denialism

2014-11-27 Thread Joseph Green via Marxism
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The issue has arisen on another thread of whether it is a problem that the 
militant environmental movement hasn't decisively separated from bourgeois 
environmentalism and Big Green, or whether there is simply a common 
"fundamentally sound program" which unites us all practically. Well, the 
corrupting effect of corporate money on the movement is discussed in Naomi 
Klein's book. But there is an issue even with respect to the most careful 
bourgeois institutions.

In particular, Naomi Klein refers to the UN's IPCC as "the premier scientific 
body advising governments on the climate threat" (p. 73) And so it is. Thus 
what is says has a great deal of influence, and not just on governments. Even 
if we don't acknowledge that influence, it will still be there. So it's best 
to assess the IPCC directly. In my view, the IPCC has fought against open 
climate denialism, but supported another form of climate denialism, the more 
subtle form of defending futile and dangerous market methods, even after 
their failure has become apparent. Below is my assessment of its latest 
report.


==
The two faces of the newest UN warning
about the ongoing climate disaste
==
(Excerpts from an article in the Nov. 8 item on the 
Detroit Workers' Voice mailing list--for the full
item see http://communistvoice.org/DWV-141108.html)


A new UN report on the danger of global warming was released a few days ago. 
Titled "Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report", it gives the results of the 
fifth assessment since 1988 by the IPCC, the UN's chief agency on the looming 
climate disaster. .

This report underlines the fact that climate change has already begun, and it 
talks of the need for measures to adapt to the changed climate. 
Moreover, the report cautions that most plans presently being considered 
would begin by allowing too much greenhouse gas emissions into the 
atmosphere, so that they would depend on eventually using CDR (carbon dioxide 
removal) technology to go over to net negative carbon emissions. (The report 
doesn't, however, point out the questionable nature of CDR plans.) It says 
that if additional actions on cutting green house emission aren't well 
underway by 2030, it will be extremely difficult to reach the needed goals 
for 2050.

**What is the IPCC?**

A report is no better than its source. So what exactly is the IPCC? It is the 
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which is an international body set 
up to assess the danger of global warming and report on what to do about it; 
it mobilizes scientists to make reports but is run by the various member 
governments  As well, most of the scientists themselves, however 
dedicated, honest, and conscientious about their professional work, have a 
establishment point of work about economic and social matters.

The result is that there are two faces to the IPCC's work. On the one hand, 
it has carried out a major service in providing solid, irrefutable evidence 
of the reality and danger of global warming. It has produced careful and 
detailed scientific documentation. It tends to be very conservative in its 
scientific conclusions, only accepting the most definitely proven results. So 
if anything, the reality may be far worse than IPCC forecasts.

But it's different when it comes to ideas about what is to be done. As an 
intergovernmental body, it is a representative of the capitalist exploiting 
classes around the world. The rich and privileged of this world, the ruling 
classes, don't base their ideas on scientific and technological realities, 
but on their drive to privatize the world and make more money. So no matter 
how dire the danger painted by the IPCC's scientific work, its suggestions 
for change are based on market methods. It doesn't matter that these methods 
failed under the Kyoto Protocol; the IPCC will keep promoting them so long as 
the world bourgeoisie calls for them. This has nothing to do with science, 
and everything to do with protecting the huge profits flowing into the large 
corporations around the world.

**How easy is it to cut carbon emissions?**

As a result, the statements of the IPCC and its representatives have a 
schizophrenic nature. On one hand, the IPCC tries to convince the world that 
taking measures to cut carbon emissions is compatible with market 
fundamentalism and will hardly affect future capitalist activity. On the 
other hand, last month one of the vice-chairs of the IPCC, Prof. Jim Skea, 
denounced as inadequate the current plans of the European Union for a cut in 
carbon emissions of 40% by 2030; he said that this would likely result in