Re: [Marxism] Viola Liuzzo

2016-06-07 Thread Andrew Pollack via Marxism
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She was also the wife of a Teamster official; in fact I vaguely remember a
couple years ago someone pointed out (maybe on another list) that her own
history usually got lost in favor of the brief mention - however important
- of the husband's affiliation. I think the Militant ran something on the
union holding a memorial service for her; folks can do a search at MIA.
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[Marxism] Viola Liuzzo

2016-06-07 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Later today I will be blogging about the HBO film "All the Way" that 
stars Bryan Cranston as LBJ. In doing some background reading on LBJ in 
Kenneth O'Reilly's superlative "Nixon's Piano", I ran across the name of 
Viola Liuzzo, a woman from Detroit who was killed by the KKK in 1965 
while transporting marchers back to their home from the Selma to 
Montgomery freedom march. Out of curiosity, I checked what Wikipedia had 
to say about here. It really gives you a sense of the sea change that 
has taken place in the American working class.


---

Liuzzo was born Viola Fauver Gregg on April 11, 1925, in the small town 
of California, Pennsylvania, the elder daughter of Eva Wilson, a 
teacher, and Heber Ernest Gregg, a coal miner and World War I veteran. 
He left school in the eighth grade, but taught himself to read. Her 
mother, Eva Wilson Gregg, had a teaching certificate from the University 
of Pittsburgh. The couple had one other daughter, Rose Mary, in 1930. 
While on the job, Heber's right hand was blown off in a mine explosion, 
and, during the Great Depression, the Greggs became solely dependent on 
Eva’s income. Work was very hard to come by for Mrs. Gregg, as she could 
only pick up sporadic, short-term, teaching positions. The family 
descended further into poverty and decided to move Georgia to 
Chattanooga, Tennessee, where Eva Gregg found a teaching position, when 
Viola was six.[4]


The family was very poor and lived in one-room shacks with no running 
water. The schools Liuzzo attended did not have adequate supplies and 
the teachers were too busy to give extra attention to children in need. 
Because the family moved so often, Liuzzo never began and ended the 
school year in the same place. Having spent much of her childhood and 
adolescence poor in Tennessee, Viola experienced the segregated nature 
of the South firsthand. This would eventually have a powerful impact on 
Liuzzo’s activism. It was during her formative years that Liuzzo 
realized the unjustness of segregation and racism, as she and her 
family, in similar conditions of great poverty, were still afforded 
social privilege and amenities denied to African Americans under the Jim 
Crow laws.[5] Although her parents argued against it, Liuzzo dropped out 
of school in the tenth grade. She and her father often argued about her 
social activities and, at the age of 16, Liuzzo ran away and married a 
much older man. The marriage lasted only one day.

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Re: [Marxism] Viola Liuzzo - a forgotten and besmirched working class civil rights hero

2015-03-12 Thread Andrew Pollack via Marxism
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What a wonderful tribute to her! Really brings out the gender and other
contexts that made her remarkable.

Until now all I knew about her was that she was married to a Teamsters
official. I don't remember where I read it, maybe a throw-away line in The
Militant or some other left source implying or stating openly there was
come connection between her activism and her husband's.

Anyway here's what a quick google turns up on the topic:

The news of Liuzzo's death was front-page news in Detroit. Teamsters
president James R. Hoffa had her body flown back to Detroit, and Teamsters
guarded the Liuzzo home around the clock, as their wives cooked and
cleaned.

http://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/local/michigan-history/2015/01/08/viola-liuzzo-detroit-selma-alabama-movie-march-montgomery/21483659/
And:

Viola Liuzzo and her husband Anthony “Jim” Liuzzo, who retired after more
than 16 years as a business agent of Teamsters Local 247, had always been a
family with a purpose. They believed in racial equality, helping fellow
union members in their struggle for economic justice or dignity on the job
and fighting discrimination in all its form as they had done all their life.


http://old1.teamster.org/about/100year/Bios/liuzzobio.htm



On Mon, Mar 9, 2015 at 4:10 PM, Dennis Brasky via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

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 Liuzzo was one of thousands of people at the grass roots whose names never
 make it into the history books, but without whom there would be no
 improvement of the human condition. They are the mass in mass
 movements.

 http://coreyrobin.com/2015/03/09/the-lives-they-touched/
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[Marxism] Viola Liuzzo - a forgotten and besmirched working class civil rights hero

2015-03-09 Thread Dennis Brasky via Marxism
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Liuzzo was one of thousands of people at the grass roots whose names never
make it into the history books, but without whom there would be no
improvement of the human condition. They are the mass in mass movements.

http://coreyrobin.com/2015/03/09/the-lives-they-touched/
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