[Marxism] Lyndon LaRouche’s March to Nowhere

2019-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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https://jacobinmag.com/2019/02/lyndon-larouche-death-lsc-conspiracy-theories
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[Marxism] The Prophet Perverted

2019-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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https://jacobinmag.com/2019/02/trotsky-show-netflix-antisemitism-stalin
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[Marxism] Fwd: H-Net Review [H-Diplo]: Thompson-Brusstar on Chen, 'Manipulating Globalization: The Influence of Bureaucrats on Business in China'

2019-02-17 Thread Andrew Stewart via Marxism
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-- Forwarded message -
From: H-Net Staff via H-REVIEW 
Date: Sun, Feb 17, 2019 at 9:29 AM
Subject: H-Net Review [H-Diplo]: Thompson-Brusstar on Chen, 'Manipulating
Globalization: The Influence of Bureaucrats on Business in China'
To: 
Cc: H-Net Staff 


Ling Chen.  Manipulating Globalization: The Influence of Bureaucrats
on Business in China.  Studies of the Walter H. Shorenstein
Asia-Pacific Research Center Series. Stanford  Stanford University
Press, 2018.  232 pp.  $50.00 (cloth), ISBN 978-1-5036-0479-7.

Reviewed by Michael Thompson-Brusstar (University of Michigan)
Published on H-Diplo (February, 2019)
Commissioned by Seth Offenbach

Ling Chen's Manipulating Globalization: The Influence of Bureaucrats
on Business in China bears all the hallmarks of an enduring
contribution to our understanding of Chinese political economy: a
novel phenomenon of apparent importance, cogent theory, extensive
fieldwork and interviews, and careful empirical analysis. The
following review briefly presents Chen's work and then discusses the
implications and lessons for future work in local Chinese political
economy.

Chen's chief theoretical contribution is the insistence on the
importance of local political economy for explaining policy
implementation in China, joining a host of other recent works
focusing on the diversity of local political and economic conditions
in Chinese political economy. It also joins the classic literature on
Chinese political structure, including the extensive literature on
fragmented authoritarianism, where the Chinese state is portrayed as
divided both horizontally and vertically and where policymaking is
the site of contestation between rival bureaucracies and factional
interests.[1] Building on this foundation, Chen shows how
bureaucratic politics, especially coalition making and breaking
during the advent of globalized capital, create the conditions for
variation in compliance with subsequent policy change, using the case
of the domestic electronics industry.

Chen's approach shines in the empirical heart of the book (chapters 4
and 5) by showing the crucial role different developmental coalitions
played in the effectiveness of implementing pro-domestic upgrading
industrial policy at the bureaucracy level and in the actual
promotion of research spending at the firm level. Her double approach
(focusing not just on government implementation but also on firm
take-up and compliance) is exceptional, underscoring the value of her
theoretical contribution. Success in industrial transformation is
partially determined, she argues, by the _size_ of firms recruited
during the foreign direct investment (FDI) recruitment period
(largely the 1980s) and the extent to which these firms overlap with
exporting firms. This composition of the local economy is crucial
because firm-bureaucrat coalitions are the determinants of political
infighting; in her case this takes place between the bureaucrats who
regulate and promote international commerce and their (sometimes)
rivals in the technology and domestic upgrading bureaucracies.

Empirically, Chen contributes an in-depth and theoretically driven
account of not just the bureaucratic dynamics of FDI recruitment in
her four case studies (Wuxi, Suzhou, Shenzhen, and Ningbo) but also
the influence of the different types of FDI in these places on the
dynamics of bureaucratic competition and firm compliance, especially
as national industrial policy shifted from promoting and favoring
foreign invested enterprises (FIEs) and FDI to promoting the
"domestic innovation" paradigm and vanishing emphasis on foreign
firms. When there is high overlap between foreign firms and exporters
(and especially when foreign investment is concentrated in few
firms), implementation of domestic upgrading will be difficult--both
because of large firm bargaining power and because international
commerce bureaucrats will oppose it. When foreign firms are fewer and
less concentrated, domestic upgrading policy is more likely to
succeed. She finds quantitative support for her theory using exciting
novel data at both the city and firm levels of analysis. In addition,
Chen shows that FDI thus does not only need to be disaggregated into
"China circle" and "other" FDI but also needs to be contextualized
based on its effects on the _composition_ of local industry, either
dominating internationally oriented industry and subsequently pushing
local firms into a race to the bottom or flexibly subcontracting with
local firms, leading to the potential for domestic competitors to
emerge.

In contribution, her thick description and careful analysis of the
coalition dynamics 

[Marxism] The wall isn’t a state of emergency but a state of exception | openDemocracy

2019-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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https://www.opendemocracy.net/julian-de-medeiros/wall-isn-t-state-of-emergency-but-state-of-exception
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[Marxism] An Honest Living – Steve Salaita

2019-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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What is it like to go from a tenured professorship to an hourly wage 
driving buses? This piece tries to make sense of an unusual transition


https://stevesalaita.com/an-honest-living/
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[Marxism] Venezuela, theory of permanent revolution and role of the working class

2019-02-17 Thread John Reimann via Marxism
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"If Mexico is “so close to the United States; so far from god”, then
Venezuela is “so endowed with oil; so robbed of wealth”. In 1935, Venezuela
had the highest per capita GDP in all of Latin America. Yet today, there
are reports of a collapsing oil industry caused partly by the fact that oil
industry workers are too weak from hunger to actually be able to work.

"What happened? The different imperialist powers, especially US
imperialism, played their role robbing and plundering, just as they do all
around the world. And in the case of US imperialism, it not only plundered
Venezuela and Latin America as a whole, it directly supported both the 2002
attempted coup against Chavez; it also helped fund the reactionary
capitalist opposition to him. But the role of imperialism was integrated
into the capitalist “development” of Venezuela itself."

Venezuelan capitalism couldn't break up the latifundias, couldn't break the
grip of imperialism and couldn't modernize society. An attempt was made
based on the military, but there is no substitute for the organized working
class.

In fighting for their own interests at home, US workers must transform
their unions and link up with the workers in Venezuela and around the world.

read full article here:
https://oaklandsocialist.com/2019/02/18/venezuela-the-theory-of-permanent-revolution-and-the-role-of-the-working-class/

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Re: [Marxism] An Honest Living – Steve Salaita

2019-02-17 Thread A.R. G via Marxism
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It's totally fucked up, but I'm a bit confused. Didn't he get nearly $1M
from UIUC in the settlement? Why does he need to drive a bus?

Amith R. Gupta


On Sun, Feb 17, 2019 at 7:45 PM Louis Proyect via Marxism <
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu> wrote:

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>
>
> What is it like to go from a tenured professorship to an hourly wage
> driving buses? This piece tries to make sense of an unusual transition
>
> https://stevesalaita.com/an-honest-living/
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[Marxism] [UCE] Gilets Jaunes: a popular movement of a new kind - International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine

2019-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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http://internationalviewpoint.org/spip.php?article5945
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[Marxism] Nowhere to Hide: The Logic of Chemical Weapons Use in Syria - GPPi

2019-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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This answers all the bullshit for the past 5 years about why Assad would 
use chemical weapons if he was winning.


https://www.gppi.net/2019/02/17/the-logic-of-chemical-weapons-use-in-syria
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[Marxism] Russia and Venezuela

2019-02-17 Thread Anthony Boynton via Marxism
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https://www.yahoo.com/finance/news/russias-gazprombank-freezes-accounts-venezuelas-pdvsa-source-114958302--finance.html
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Re: [Marxism] The Prophet Perverted

2019-02-17 Thread John Obrien via Marxism
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Truly disgusting to find this current Jacobin article, complainig that Trotsky 
was portrayed as "effemenite"
as if there is something very wrong with being "effemenite" (not "a real normal 
man").


https://jacobinmag.com/2019/02/trotsky-show-netflix-antisemitism-stalin

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Re: [Marxism] The Prophet Perverted,

2019-02-17 Thread DW via Marxism
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I think John O'Brian's response to this was *statically* accurate. That is
implying something is wrong with being "effeminate". IT's noted once here
in the review:

"In the series, Leon Trotsky is repeatedly cast as neurotic, effeminate,
egotistical, and full of contempt for common folk."

While I agree with John about this, the fact is that the series does do
this and that it is done because the Russian masses would identify with the
slanders against Trotsky's character as being "negative". In this sense the
review was 100% correct and I'm glad the reviewer for Jacobin noted it.

David
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Re: [Marxism] Chemical attacks: Syrian military linked to more than 300 strikes, report says - The Washington Post

2019-02-17 Thread RKOB via Marxism

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Those interested in downloading the report itself can find it here: 
https://www.gppi.net/2019/02/17/the-logic-of-chemical-weapons-use-in-syria



Am 17.02.2019 um 14:48 schrieb Louis Proyect via Marxism:

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https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/syrian-military-linked-to-more-than-300-chemical-attacks-report-says/2019/02/16/c6e128de-31d4-11e9-ac6c-14eea99d5e24_story.html 


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