Re: [Marxism] HTML versus plain text?
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 23 January 2011 13:41, Joaquín Bustelo jbust...@bellsouth.net wrote: Other advantages are more flexibility in formatting, abandoning kludges like asterisking words or phrases [*blah blah blah*] for emphasis and so on. But those are secondary or tertiary. These secondary and tertiary ones also contain potential problems with accessibility. For me being *sometimes* confined to a terminal falls under that broad category of accessibility. Ease off on the belittling parodies of 'super geek' purity - fact is, people read this list under a range of circumstances, chosen or otherwise, it is important to be able to understand this, which may involve stepping outside one's own particular circumstances and expectations. Yes there are advantages, but there's another side to the story which may tend towards excluding some people. Personally, my health has deteriorated over the last couple of years such that looking at a standard computer screen at length makes me sick. The more I am able to control the formatting as a *reader* (not a writer) the more I am able to lessen the suffering associated with it. To the extent that formatting is imposed on me arbitrarily by the author, there are barriers in the way of me making those adjustments to my own taste, or piping the content to some other less nauseating medium. Just one consideration among many of course, and it isn't an absolute question, but a matter relative convenience and inconvenience. It does sound like Joaquín Bustelo's blog would be a worthy piece of hypertext should such a blog come into being. -AA. Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] HTML versus plain text?
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 21 January 2011 23:49, Les Schaffer schaf...@optonline.net wrote: == Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 1/21/11 7:39 AM, Louis Proyect wrote: Any thoughts on this from comrades? Count me as generally against. I don't see the advantage. i've been thinking for a while we could start allowing html ... if enough people are annoyed by it, its easy to turn off again. another issue: at the moment, we have it set up so that if a post contains BOTH plain text and html, we forward only the plain text. i can turn that off, but the byte count will go up by roughly double for posts that include both ... and we may have to adjust the max size parameter if people are going to post large emails with both plain text and html included. so, does byte count matter to anyone anymore?? Byte count is no big deal for me personally, but even as someone who has never touched emacs in his life, I do still frequently find myself confined to using a terminal, and in that context HTML-alone can be really inconvenient. IMO comrades having to express themselves in text is less inconvenient and is not a bad discipline. There are other accessibility considerations which don't (yet) apply to me, but I try to think of others, and my future self. -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Making a Mockery of the Real Crime of Rape: Assange Beseiged
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 22 November 2010 12:50, Intense Red intns...@golgotha.net wrote: I don't think this has been posted to the list, but considering the Assange discussion, this oddly-written article which makes a link to Assange's rape victims and the CIA is worth reading: Some good points in the article's content, but Israel Shamir is a very dubious character. see: http://www.nigelparry.com/issues/shamir/originalletter.html http://www.marxists.de/racism/antisemitism/counterpunch.htm -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Making a Mockery of the Real Crime of Rape: Assange Beseiged
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 22 November 2010 13:51, Shane Mage shm...@pipeline.com wrote: Yes. I was gasping at his totally irrelevant invocation of the arch- antisemitic stereotype *Judas*. I guess he couldn't resist. He also couldn't resist going on a *long* rant about 'male-bashing', 'castrating feminists', or referring to The brilliant Israeli writer Gilad Atzmon, or this little teaser: Pseudo Anti-Zionists are currently being used to hamstring a genuine Pro-Palestinian movement. Yuck. every time i glance at it i see something else. Imagine if I took the time to actually read it through! -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] A question to mathematicians on this list
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == Can anyone calculate the probabilities that Paul the octopus has reached his results by chance? Are we permitted to take into account all the other octopuses (and snails and squids and roosters and bats and carnivorous plants) in the world who failed to get even nine correct answers? In a large world, the probability of existence of an unlikely animal are high. -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] A question to mathematicians on this list
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 13 July 2010 11:17, reg aka0...@hotmail.com wrote: Spanish flag to all others, and preferred the German flag next., Symbolically p(Spain)p(Germany)p(all others). Then the odds of being correct on all trials could be much greater than 0.003. Just sayin'. Rick G. In any case 'Paul' became a worldwide celebrity having gotten seven in a row. All those other under-reported non-lottery-winning opctopuses who failed at seven, six, five or four are part of the sample, and are being discarded in favour of this seven-in-a-row special case... Who then went on the get four more... The odds of which are (sorry) less impressive, even if an octopus is just a variation on the theme of coin. i.e. the odds me being struck twice my lightning are less than the odds of someone unspecified being struck twice by lightning (especially someone who has already been struck by lightning being struck by lightning again, since they have done half the work already) -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Is Imperialism a different mode of production?
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 7 June 2010 02:37, Joaquín Bustelo jbust...@bellsouth.net wrote: Thus Lenin's pamphlet Imperialism is NOT NOT NOT the actual content of Lenin's [theory of] imperialism. It was limited to economics by the tsarist censorship; and according to Lenin, was just a snapshot of pre-WWI international relations as revealed by the admissions of bourgeois scholars. Yup, A better starting point for Lenin's views on imperialism in its whole-system political meaning would be Imperialism and the split in socialism. -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Fw: The Anthropocene Debate: Marking Humanity's Impact
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == --- On Tue, 5/18/10, modera...@portside.org modera...@portside.org wrote: Subject: The Anthropocene Debate: Marking Humanity's Impact Date: Tuesday, May 18, 2010, 7:50 PM By Elizabeth Kolbert May 17, 2010, Yale Environment 360 http://e360.yale.edu/content/feature.msp?id=2274 The Holocene - or wholly recent epoch - is what geologists call the 11,000 years or so since the end of the last ice age. As epochs go, the Holocene is barely out of diapers; its immediate predecessor, the Pleistocene, lasted more than two million years, while many earlier epochs, like the Eocene, went on for more than 20 million years. Still, the Holocene may be done for. People have become such a driving force on the planet that many geologists argue a new epoch - informally dubbed the Anthropocene - has begun. A video lecture by one of the authors of the 2007 paper The Anthropocene: are humans now overwhelming the great forces of Nature? ( http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18240674 ) is available here: http://fennerschool-lectures.anu.edu.au/lectures/2009/ENVS1001/lectures_and_tutorials/panels/global_change.html -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Communist debate group chooses Stalin as next topic
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 18 May 2010 23:55, Louis Proyect l...@panix.com wrote: The real measure of your radicalism is not what emblems you wear on your clothing (the Che Guevara t-shirt the worst offender) but your ability to reach people, especially working people, with socialist ideas. Anything that gets in the way of opening such a conversation must be rejected. But the key is *opening* the conversation, and who you're likely to be opening the conversation with. (Especially when you lack a mass audience most of the time) In practice the people who are open to radical ideas are self-selecting. What constitutes a barrier to opening discussion with them may differ from the social norm because we're talking about a small radicalising minority who are distinguished mostly only by their questioning, and their seeking-after-solutions outside the realm of official alternatives. A mass audience of workers may not appreciate explicit communists, but any amount of dressing up isn't going to get you that audience right now anyway. (thinking here of the US SWP and their insistence on dressing straight and normal under a variety of circumstances in maybe a formalistic application of Louis's advice.) Experimentation is good, and learning the direct way what works and what doesn't is good. -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] The Millibands
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 13 April 2010 04:56, Les Schaffer schaf...@optonline.net wrote: it would be nice to know more about the tree... who is daddy millband? Among other things, he was co-editor of the annual 'Socilialist Register' with Leo Panitch. And author of many good books: http://www.librarything.com/author/milibandralph (and two of his offspring now populate the Brown ministry.) -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] I miss Peter Camejo
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == http://www.haymarketbooks.org/pb/North-Star-Challenging-the-Power Available for ordering... -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Minimal philosophy reading list?
== Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. == On 4 February 2010 08:05, Einde O'Callaghan eind...@freenet.de wrote: Actually you'll find some very interesting discussions of dialectics in the writings of Stephen J. Gould, Lev Lewontin and Steven Rose - all practising biologists in different fields. Yes Gould, Lewontin and Rose... and Richard Levins. Like Rose's Lifelines and Lewontin and Levins' The Dialectical Biologist and Biology under the Influence -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Post
2009/10/23 Ryan Neighbors rnei...@uark.edu: Hello, I'm new to the study of Marxist theory, so I was hoping some of you could help me. I need to know (for a paper) a few Marxist theorists who deal extensively with the ideas of war, pacifism, and/or revolution. I'm primarily interested in the idea of pacifism (and even more specifically pacifism in cultural texts) from a Marxist standpoint. Can anyone point me in the right direction? Thanks, Ryan Here's a fairly recent talk describing a marxist approach to war: http://rsp.org.au/?p=231 the following on Pacifism comes from the above: The Marxist approach to war differs radically from the pacifist approach. In his classic pamphlet, Socialism and War, Lenin distinguished between the Marxist and pacifist oppositions to war: Socialists [Lenin wrote] have always condemned wars between nations as barbarous and brutal. Our attitude towards war is fundamentally different from that of the bourgeois pacifists … in that we understand the inevitable connection between wars and the class struggle within a country; we understand that wars cannot be abolished unless classes are abolished and socialism is created; we also differ in that we regard civil wars, i.e., wars waged by an oppressed class against the oppressor class, by slaves against slaveholders, by serfs against landowners, and by wage workers against the bourgeoisie, as fully legitimate, progressive and necessary. We Marxists differ from pacifists … in that we deem it necessary to study each war historically (from the standpoint of Marx’s dialectical materialism) and separately. There have been in the past numerous wars which, despite all the horrors, atrocities, distress and suffering that inevitably accompany all wars, were progressive, i.e., benefited the development of mankind.1 We Marxists reject an absolute position on war. We examine each war concretely and separately, locating each in its distinct historical context. We disagree with pacifists that all war is bad, immoral and harmful to those who engage in it. Those are ahistorical, moralistic dogmas divorced from material reality. Indeed, from our working-class viewpoint, rejecting necessary or liberating violence is inherently immoral. A gun used in war by a Warsaw Ghetto fighter aimed at a German soldier was an instrument of liberation. The same gun in the hands of a German soldier aimed at a Jew in the Warsaw Ghetto was an instrument of Nazi terror. An abstract disgust with guns and violence cannot see this truth — only politics and class morality can. We Marxists don’t equate the violence of the oppressor with the violence of the oppressed. We don’t agree with pacifists that the violence of oppressed people or workers’ revolution debases the human spirit by practising hatred, and that it should be replaced by a strategy of winning over enemies through nonviolent reconciliation, Christian love or moral witness. Pacifists preach peaceful reconciliation of differences between oppressor and oppressed — “nonviolent conflict resolution” — not the class hostility and hatred workers should feel for their exploiters. Ruling classes have never in all of recorded human history paid the slightest attention to pacifist or moral pleadings to peacefully give up their wealth and power. Pacifists consequently direct their appeals to the oppressed, which disarms and weakens successful resistance and contributes to the maintenance of the system which causes war. -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Free pamphlet: `The Labour Aristocracy: The material basis of opportunism in the labour movement'
2009/9/18 Harry Feldman harry.feld...@gmail.com: Quoting Jeffrey Thomas Piercy [mqd...@mqduck.net]: Actually, that's what freeware means. Unfortunately, there's no convenient term in English for GNU-style free software, at least not without borrowing from other languages (libre software/software libre being a good choice). Isn't the expression 'open source'? Some use that term to overcome the ambiguity, some don't: http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-software-for-freedom.html -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Free pamphlet: `The Labour Aristocracy: The material basis of opportunism in the labour movement' | Links International Journal of Socialist Renewal
2009/9/18 Joaquin Bustelo jbust...@bellsouth.net: Freeware/free software to me means both free as in freedom and as in free beer, not just free of charge. Usually in English language software circles a distinction is made between 'freeware' (zero dollars up front) and Free ('Libre') Software. Anyway the pamphlet is very good, and reads well in conjunction with Lenin's 'Imperialism and the split in Socialism' (and I'd throw in Lenin's article 'In Australia' which sometime appears in the Progress Moscow collection 'On Britain') It wasn't the only tantalising 'Part One' produced by Line of March that never ended up having a 'Part Two'. (Another that would certainly interest Joachin if it became available would be the 'critique of the Black Nation thesis' by Bob Wing.) so fire up your choice of Free PDF reader: http://pdfreaders.org/ and grab the file: http://www.readingfromtheleft.com/PDF/LabourAristocracy.pdf -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com
Re: [Marxism] Long posts not allowed??
Patrick Bond wrote: I'm voting, as usual, for full posting of articles - copyrights be damned. I agree, generally the burden of requiring *interactive* getting (by web) of things in the context of poor connectivity is greater than the burden of getting a large amount of redundant, but easily ignored plain text, even in that same context. 2009/9/1 Les Schaffer schaf...@optonline.net: i can think of two or three solutions to this problem... 1. a separate companion list for news and forwards I forsee a lot of confusion and peopl eforwarding to the long list and a lot of reminders and reinforcements being required to make this work. 3. Mailman has a Topics feature which is currently disabled, see details below. if everyone who forwarded would put a keyword like [fwd] or [news-item] in their subject line, i think we could handle this. That might be the most realistic solution, and the easiest to teach people to conform to. -AA. -- Ambrose Andrews LPO box 8274 ANU Acton ACT 0200 Australia http://www.vrvl.net/~ambrose/ mailto:ambr...@vrvl.net voicemail:+61_261112936 work:+61_261256749 mobile:+61_415544621 irc:{undernet|freenode|oftc}:znalo xmpp:ambr...@jabber.fsfe.org skype:znalo7 CE38 8B79 C0A7 DF4A 4F54 E352 2647 19A1 DB3B F823 556A 6D19 0904 827C 9DB8 3697 32D0 1E11 403F 2BE1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message. Send list submissions to: Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com