Re: [Marxism-Thaxis] An anti-imperialist perspective

2009-06-25 Thread c b
The comment is by a comrade from another list. I'll ask him

On 6/25/09, steiger2...@centrum.cz  wrote:
> Being not of the old list members I would very much appreciate being told the 
> source of this extremely interesting document. Thanks in advance.
> Stephen Steiger steger2...@centrum.cz
> __
> > Od: cdb1...@prodigy.net
> > Komu: marxism-thaxis@lists.econ.utah.edu, a-l...@lists.econ.utah.edu
> > Datum: 25.06.2009 17:29
> > Předmět: [Marxism-Thaxis] An anti-imperialist perspective
> >
>
> Date: Tues, Jun 23 2009 12:45 pm by Julio
>
> The passages below are from an old (mid 1970s) document.  Some list
> members will recognize the author.  If you don't and are interested in
> locating the source, please e-mail me off-list.  (Between * designates
> Italics from the author.  Between _ designates my emphasis.
> Unbracketed ellipsis ... indicating quote discontinuity are the
> author's while bracketed ones [...] are mine.)
>
> IMHO, this is one of the most thought-provoking works in the classical
> Marxist tradition ever written.  In the best intellectual tradition of
> Marx and Engels, the author grappled deeply and seriously with the
> existing conditions and ideologies, acknowledging their rationales,
> following their logic to the point where they forced him to a deeper
> and broader understanding of the issues.  Like Marx's best works, it
> shows readers how a an engaged mind, committed to the struggle, sorts
> things out.
>
> I read it fresh in 1979, almost as soon as its Spanish version became
> available in Mexico.  The first few chapters were divulged first in a
> short-lived Marxist journal named Teoría y Política published by a
> group of South American exiles.  The entire work followed under
> Alfaguara.  I re-read it a few times as an undergrad student in Cuba
> and discussed it at length with friends from -- I believe -- at least
> four continents, although I can now see how one-sided my concerns
> were.  While some friends got really agitated about some of the -- IMO
> rather subsidiary -- propositions advanced in the work, some rendered
> irrelevant by subsequent developments (the bulk of the work is devoted
> to a critique of the Soviet socialist formation), the passages below
> taken on their own have maintained a large measure of relevance (not
> necessarily validity) all along.
>
> The tension at the center of the quoted section below has been
> splitting Marxists since Marx & Engels's times (e.g. the Irish and
> Slavic question).  On a formal level, the issue reappeared in the late
> 19th century/early 20th century chasm between the early
> social-democrats (Lenin, Plekhanov, etc.) and the narodniki.  (As
> shown below, on this matter, Lenin himself experienced a 180 degree
> turn over his political life.  Just keep in mind the early concerns
> Lenin had about proving the political relevance of the social
> democracy in Russia in the light of Russia's backwardness.  The young
> Lenin wasn't emphasizing the lack of capitalist development in Russia,
> but precisely the opposite.  Naturally, with his responsibilities as
> head of the Soviet state, in the middle of a civil war, after a
> devastating world war, things looked quite differently.)  At a deeper
> level, though, the controversy had intrinsic intellectual roots in
> Russian history (and other "backward" places), dating back to the
> conflict between the liberal modernizers and the ancestors of the
> populists.  In their historical essays, E.H. Carr and Isaac Deutscher
> discussed the matter in some detail.  Rosa Luxemburg clashed with the
> Polish, Galician, and Baltic nationalists on this very issue.  Etc.
>
> My decision to post these passages in extenso is, of course, prompted
> by the current debate re. the Mousavi-Ahmedinajad conflict.
>
> IMO, the ideological cloak of the anti-imperialist struggle is
> secondary.  The key thing is the social character of the movement and
> its *objective logic* (if I'm allowed to use that old Hegelian
> formula).  It is of course twisted, ironic and shameful, historically
> speaking, that the global discredit of Marxism and -- more tragically
> and decisively -- the mechanical suppression of Marxists and
> socialists in central Asia and the Middle East (including here
> repression conducted by the very forces that now appear to lead the
> anti-imperialist resistance, blemishes and all) have limited its role
> in the local anti-imperialist struggles, which have turned instead to
> the ideological straight-jacketed form of political Islam.
>
> However, secondary doesn't mean unimportant.  If the strictures of the
> religious i

Re: [Marxism-Thaxis] An anti-imperialist perspective

2009-06-25 Thread steiger2001
Being not of the old list members I would very much appreciate being told the 
source of this extremely interesting document. Thanks in advance.
Stephen Steiger steger2...@centrum.cz
__
> Od: cdb1...@prodigy.net
> Komu: marxism-thaxis@lists.econ.utah.edu, a-l...@lists.econ.utah.edu
> Datum: 25.06.2009 17:29
> Předmět: [Marxism-Thaxis] An anti-imperialist perspective
>

Date: Tues, Jun 23 2009 12:45 pm by Julio 

The passages below are from an old (mid 1970s) document.  Some list
members will recognize the author.  If you don't and are interested in
locating the source, please e-mail me off-list.  (Between * designates
Italics from the author.  Between _ designates my emphasis.
Unbracketed ellipsis ... indicating quote discontinuity are the
author's while bracketed ones [...] are mine.)

IMHO, this is one of the most thought-provoking works in the classical
Marxist tradition ever written.  In the best intellectual tradition of
Marx and Engels, the author grappled deeply and seriously with the
existing conditions and ideologies, acknowledging their rationales,
following their logic to the point where they forced him to a deeper
and broader understanding of the issues.  Like Marx's best works, it
shows readers how a an engaged mind, committed to the struggle, sorts
things out.

I read it fresh in 1979, almost as soon as its Spanish version became
available in Mexico.  The first few chapters were divulged first in a
short-lived Marxist journal named Teoría y Política published by a
group of South American exiles.  The entire work followed under
Alfaguara.  I re-read it a few times as an undergrad student in Cuba
and discussed it at length with friends from -- I believe -- at least
four continents, although I can now see how one-sided my concerns
were.  While some friends got really agitated about some of the -- IMO
rather subsidiary -- propositions advanced in the work, some rendered
irrelevant by subsequent developments (the bulk of the work is devoted
to a critique of the Soviet socialist formation), the passages below
taken on their own have maintained a large measure of relevance (not
necessarily validity) all along.

The tension at the center of the quoted section below has been
splitting Marxists since Marx & Engels's times (e.g. the Irish and
Slavic question).  On a formal level, the issue reappeared in the late
19th century/early 20th century chasm between the early
social-democrats (Lenin, Plekhanov, etc.) and the narodniki.  (As
shown below, on this matter, Lenin himself experienced a 180 degree
turn over his political life.  Just keep in mind the early concerns
Lenin had about proving the political relevance of the social
democracy in Russia in the light of Russia's backwardness.  The young
Lenin wasn't emphasizing the lack of capitalist development in Russia,
but precisely the opposite.  Naturally, with his responsibilities as
head of the Soviet state, in the middle of a civil war, after a
devastating world war, things looked quite differently.)  At a deeper
level, though, the controversy had intrinsic intellectual roots in
Russian history (and other "backward" places), dating back to the
conflict between the liberal modernizers and the ancestors of the
populists.  In their historical essays, E.H. Carr and Isaac Deutscher
discussed the matter in some detail.  Rosa Luxemburg clashed with the
Polish, Galician, and Baltic nationalists on this very issue.  Etc.

My decision to post these passages in extenso is, of course, prompted
by the current debate re. the Mousavi-Ahmedinajad conflict.

IMO, the ideological cloak of the anti-imperialist struggle is
secondary.  The key thing is the social character of the movement and
its *objective logic* (if I'm allowed to use that old Hegelian
formula).  It is of course twisted, ironic and shameful, historically
speaking, that the global discredit of Marxism and -- more tragically
and decisively -- the mechanical suppression of Marxists and
socialists in central Asia and the Middle East (including here
repression conducted by the very forces that now appear to lead the
anti-imperialist resistance, blemishes and all) have limited its role
in the local anti-imperialist struggles, which have turned instead to
the ideological straight-jacketed form of political Islam.

However, secondary doesn't mean unimportant.  If the strictures of the
religious integument have dulled beyond a point the anti-imperialism
it portends, all bets are off.  In that case, the triumph of the
popular movement excited by Mir Hossein Mousavi or the aftermath may
turn out to be the necessary precondition for a better political
framework for the anti-imperialist struggle in Iran.  I'd think that
the risk has diminished with time, but history shows (including the
history of Iran!) that even a large nation has difficulty escaping
subordination to imperialism.  I

[Marxism-Thaxis] An anti-imperialist perspective

2009-06-25 Thread Charles Brown

Date: Tues, Jun 23 2009 12:45 pm 
by Julio 


The passages below are from an old (mid 1970s) document.  Some list
members will recognize the author.  If you don't and are interested in
locating the source, please e-mail me off-list.  (Between * designates
Italics from the author.  Between _ designates my emphasis.
Unbracketed ellipsis ... indicating quote discontinuity are the
author's while bracketed ones [...] are mine.)

IMHO, this is one of the most thought-provoking works in the classical
Marxist tradition ever written.  In the best intellectual tradition of
Marx and Engels, the author grappled deeply and seriously with the
existing conditions and ideologies, acknowledging their rationales,
following their logic to the point where they forced him to a deeper
and broader understanding of the issues.  Like Marx's best works, it
shows readers how a an engaged mind, committed to the struggle, sorts
things out.

I read it fresh in 1979, almost as soon as its Spanish version became
available in Mexico.  The first few chapters were divulged first in a
short-lived Marxist journal named Teoría y Política published by a
group of South American exiles.  The entire work followed under
Alfaguara.  I re-read it a few times as an undergrad student in Cuba
and discussed it at length with friends from -- I believe -- at least
four continents, although I can now see how one-sided my concerns
were.  While some friends got really agitated about some of the -- IMO
rather subsidiary -- propositions advanced in the work, some rendered
irrelevant by subsequent developments (the bulk of the work is devoted
to a critique of the Soviet socialist formation), the passages below
taken on their own have maintained a large measure of relevance (not
necessarily validity) all along.

The tension at the center of the quoted section below has been
splitting Marxists since Marx & Engels's times (e.g. the Irish and
Slavic question).  On a formal level, the issue reappeared in the late
19th century/early 20th century chasm between the early
social-democrats (Lenin, Plekhanov, etc.) and the narodniki.  (As
shown below, on this matter, Lenin himself experienced a 180 degree
turn over his political life.  Just keep in mind the early concerns
Lenin had about proving the political relevance of the social
democracy in Russia in the light of Russia's backwardness.  The young
Lenin wasn't emphasizing the lack of capitalist development in Russia,
but precisely the opposite.  Naturally, with his responsibilities as
head of the Soviet state, in the middle of a civil war, after a
devastating world war, things looked quite differently.)  At a deeper
level, though, the controversy had intrinsic intellectual roots in
Russian history (and other "backward" places), dating back to the
conflict between the liberal modernizers and the ancestors of the
populists.  In their historical essays, E.H. Carr and Isaac Deutscher
discussed the matter in some detail.  Rosa Luxemburg clashed with the
Polish, Galician, and Baltic nationalists on this very issue.  Etc.

My decision to post these passages in extenso is, of course, prompted
by the current debate re. the Mousavi-Ahmedinajad conflict.

IMO, the ideological cloak of the anti-imperialist struggle is
secondary.  The key thing is the social character of the movement and
its *objective logic* (if I'm allowed to use that old Hegelian
formula).  It is of course twisted, ironic and shameful, historically
speaking, that the global discredit of Marxism and -- more tragically
and decisively -- the mechanical suppression of Marxists and
socialists in central Asia and the Middle East (including here
repression conducted by the very forces that now appear to lead the
anti-imperialist resistance, blemishes and all) have limited its role
in the local anti-imperialist struggles, which have turned instead to
the ideological straight-jacketed form of political Islam.

However, secondary doesn't mean unimportant.  If the strictures of the
religious integument have dulled beyond a point the anti-imperialism
it portends, all bets are off.  In that case, the triumph of the
popular movement excited by Mir Hossein Mousavi or the aftermath may
turn out to be the necessary precondition for a better political
framework for the anti-imperialist struggle in Iran.  I'd think that
the risk has diminished with time, but history shows (including the
history of Iran!) that even a large nation has difficulty escaping
subordination to imperialism.  It's not clear to me from my distance
and ignorance whether this is already the case in Iran.  It does
disturb me to see the excited support that the Mousavi movement has
elicited among the always suspect Western establishment.  But that's
not decisive.

I have no answer to the vexing question.  The matter is complex.  No
kidding.  The left in, say, the West doesn't need to settle it as a
precondition to unite in the local struggles ahead.  Nothing human
should be alien to us, but too much rancor in d